Ohlins Fork
Ohlins Fork
Ohlins Fork
Cartridge Kit
Workshop Manual
Safety Precautions
1
Recommended Tools
Tool 00727-08
Soft jaws
Tool 01890-01
Oil plug tool
Tool 01761-01
Peg spanner for top-cap
Tool 01837-01
Tool 01820-27
Gas Piston Set Tool
Adapter for oil filling machine
2
1 Remove Cartridge Kit from Fork Leg
1.1
Put the motorcycle on a workstand so that the front wheel barely
touches the ground and the suspension is unloaded.
Warning!
1.5
Make sure that the vehicle is securely supported so that it will not tip.
1.2
1.2
Remove the front wheel and the brake caliper. Consult your Vehicle
Service Manual
1.3
1.1
Measure the position of the front fork. Measure the distance from
the top of the fork leg to the top of the upper triple clamp according
to the figure.
Note! 1.3
Note this dimension as fork height position.
1.4
Loosen the screws that hold the fork legs in the upper triple clamps.
1.5 1.4
Use a 50 mm fork top cap tool. Loosen the top cap ½ turn. Do not
remove the top cap yet.
1.6
Loosen the screws that hold the fork legs in the lower triple clamps.
1.7
Remove the front fork legs from the vehicle. Clean the fork legs
1.8
thoroughly. Make sure to clean underneath the fork bottoms.
1.8
Remove the security snap-ring at the bottom of the fork with a pair
of pliers.
1.9
Remove the top cap from the fork leg.
1.10
Use a 12 mm socket. Loosen the shaft end of the cartridge kit.
Note, clockwise rotation.
1.11
1.9 1.10
At the same time when pulling the cartridge assembly out of the
fork leg, install the tool 01890-01 (oil plug) by pushing the plug into
the fork bottom. The plug will keep the oil in the fork while working
with the cartridge kit.
1.12
Remove the cartridge kit from the fork leg.
1.13
Note that spring seat and washer will, depending on cartridge
version, stay in fork tube or come out with cartridge. 1.11
1.12
3
2 Replace Spring and/or Preload Washer
2.1
Note!
The following procedure requires that you have removed the cartridge
kit from the fork leg. See chapter 1.
2.1
Remove the spring from the fork leg.
2.2
2.3
Note!
Note that plastic preload washers and/or steel spring support washers
may be installed. To remove the washers you must drain the fork tube
from oil. Use a solvent (contact cleaner) to clean inside of fork tube, then
preload washers will fall out when fork tube is turned up-side down.
Note!
To change the spring preload, change the thickness of the preload
washers. See figure on the next page for spring preload calculation.
Spring seat
2.2 2.4 and washer
Install the preload washers and the new spring.
Note!
The preload washer/s must be below the spring, at the bottom end of
the fork leg. Spring
2.3
If needed, install washer and spring seat onto cartridge.
2.4
Install the cartridge kit into the fork leg. Remove the oil plug tool
01890-01 at the same time when pushing the cartridge kit into the
fork bottom. Preload washer
(optional)
2.5
Tighten the shaft end into the fork bottom. Spring support
2.5 washer (steel),
Tightening torque: 18Nm some models
Note, counter clockwise rotation.
Fork leg
2.6
Install the security snap-ring.
Note!
If any oil is needed, use Öhlins Front Fork Fluid only. For recommended
oil volume see Mounting Instructions. If you have any questions
regarding oil, please contact an Öhlins dealer for advice.
2.7
Tighten the Öhlins fork top cap gently into the fork leg. Use
a 50 mm fork top cap tool. 2.6
Maximum torque: 10 Nm.
2.8
Check and set the rebound and compression valve click positions
according to the set-up data in the Mounting Instructions and the
Owner’s Manual.
2.7
4
3 - Measure Spring Preload
Measure the spring preload according to the following steps; Fork springs may differ in length. Therefore we recommend you to
check the preload on each fork leg and, if necessary, install preload
washers to get the correct value. A negative preload of up to
3.1
minus 2 mm is possible, since the top-out spring still gives a small
Measure A. Fork outer tube should be slid down to stop
compression on the main spring.
and cartridge pulled out to distinct stop (requires a force of
Preload less than -2 mm will make the fork spring loose when the
about 30 kg).
front wheel is off the ground, which increases wear inside the fork.
3.2
Measure B. Caution!
Preload washers must be placed below the spring, otherwise they will
3.3 restrict oil flow and the fork may break.
Measure C.
3.4
Calculate preload: Preload = B – A – C
3.5
Adjust preload according to the desired value according to set‑up
data, by adding/removing preload washers below the spring.
5
4 Disassemble Cartridge Kit
Note!
The following procedure requires that you have removed the cartridge
kit from the fork leg. See chapter 1.
4.1
Remove the spring seat and washer. 4.3 4.2
Note!
The Compression and Rebound adjusters should be set at fully open
position.
4.2
Fasten the cartridge in a horizontal position in a vice. Use soft
jaws 00727-08 to clamp shaft.
4.3
Use a heat gun to warm up the Loctite. Use a 12 mm socket and
4.5 4.6
remove the shaft end.
4.4
Remove the rebound adjuster pin.
4.5
Fasten the damper tube in a vertical position in a vice. Use soft
jaws 00727-08 to clamp around bottom cap.
4.6
Remove the right torx screw and o-ring at the top of the reservoir.
4.7
Warning!
Releasing pressure from the gas reservoir can be hazardous. Do not
perform any kind of service until gas pressure is completely released.
4.7
Insert Pressure gas tool 01781-01. Release the gas pressure.
4.8
Use tool 01761-01. Remove the end-cap assembly.
4.9 4.9 2008-2009
Push the damper shaft end all the way in. Make sure the shaft end
goes into the plastic hydraulic stop tube. Then, use appropriate 4.8
tool to keep pushing shaft until reservoir piston, compression valve
shaft and compression valve come off. Place all parts in correct 2010-2011
order on the work bench. Clean all parts thoroughly.
Caution!
Make sure you do not damage the shaft seal. Wrap some Teflon tape
around the thread before pulling out the shaft.
4.10
Drain the oil from the damper tube.
4.11
4.10 4.11
Pull out the shaft from the damper tube.
6
4 Disassemble Cartridge Kit
Note!
Steps 4.12 - 4.15 describe how to remove the hydraulic stop tube. If 4.14
the tube is in good condition you do not need to remove it.
Note!
Depending of version, the hydraulic stop tube can be of type with
two plastic halves kept together with two circlips. This type should be
removed and replaced by one-piece plastic 15408‑02/03/04 with nut
15455‑01 and bushing 01056‑09.
4.12
If the 5 mm hole in the plastic tube is only on one side, we
recommend drilling in order to achieve a 5 mm through hole.
4.13 4.16 4.17
Use a heat gun to gently heat the aluminium tube end and nut.
Caution!
Avoid heating the plastic more than necessary.
4.14
Use an appropriate tool through the 5 mm plastic tube hole to
keep it from rotating while loosening the nut with a spanner.
4.15
Unthread the nut completely and move it away past the slot end.
Use a flat screwdriver to open the slot and remove hydraulic stop
tube.
4.16
Use a heat gun to warm up the Loctite on bottom cap thread. 4.18 4.19
Remove the outer cartridge tube, use standard OEM top cap tool.
2008-2009 2010-2011 2008-2009 2010-2011
4.17
Remove the inner tube from the bottom cap.
4.18
Remove the parts according to figure. Check all parts for wear or
damage. Replace parts if necessary.
Note!
We recommend you to replace all x-rings and o-rings.
Disassemble Shaft
4.19
Put the shaft in a vice, use soft jaws (00727-08).
Remove the nut, rebound shim stack, piston, sleeve and
compression shim stack from the shaft. Place all parts in correct
order on the workbench. Clean all parts thoroughly.
4.20
Check the shafts. The shafts may be slightly deformed
4.20
when used. This will not affect the safety or function of the
product as long as the run-out is within the tolerance. See
figure.
Note!
If the run-out is outside the tolerance, the piston rod must
be replaced. Maximum: 2 mm
7
5 Assemble Cartridge Kit
Note!
To measure compression shim stack play:
• Install sleeve into piston without any spacer shims. Spacer shim
• Measure how much sleeve extends (x). Sleeve
This dimension (x) minus compression shim stack thickness (all the
shims and wave washers with inner diameter 8 mm) is the play. Shim stack
Sleeve
Recommended play: 0.4 mm
Adjust by adding spacer shims between sleeve and piston. Clamp shim
5.2 Stop
washer
If hydraulic stop plastic tube has been removed: Install lock nut
all the way past the thread and the slit end. Keep the nut from
sliding back towards the thread. Push or tap, with plastic hammer,
hydraulic stop tube against bottom cap until it snaps in place.
Tightening torque according to assembly drawing. 5.2
5.3
Clamp bottom cap in a vice using soft jaw tool (00727-08). Install
parts according to figure.
Caution!
Make sure the main seal is correctly positioned. Also make sure to fit
the bell washers in correct position (convex sides facing each other).
5.4
Install the inner tube into the bottom cap.
5.5
Mount the cartridge outer tube on the bottom cap. 2008-2009 2010-2011
5.3
Tightening torque according to assembly drawing.
5.6
Wrap some Teflon tape around the thread on the shaft end to
protect the seal from damages. Apply some red grease on top of
the Teflon tape. Mount the shaft assembly into the cartridge tube.
Note!
For best result, use the Öhlins Oil Filling Machine.
- Go to step 5.12.
5.4 5.5
8
5 Assemble Cartridge Kit
Note!
Compression valve shim stack thickness:
2008-2009 2010-2011
2008-2009 4.0 - 4.5 mm
2010-2011 4.5 - 5.0 mm
Note!
Make sure there is no air left by moving the shaft up and down
a few times. Also, make sure that there is no air left in the outer
chamber by pushing the rebound check valve shim open with a
suitable tool.
5.9
Install the gas reservoir piston. Apply some Öhlins Red Grease
on to the seals. Push the reservoir piston down as far as
possible.
5.10
Make sure the compression adjuster is fully open. Install the
top‑cap, and tighten. Use tool (01761‑01).
Tightening torque according to assembly drawing.
5.11
Release cartridge from vice and hold it over a container 5.11
while pushing on the shaft end so that full stroke is achieved.
Excessive oil will exit through the bleed hole. Keep the top cap
as the “high” end while pushing to remove excessive oil. This will
make any trapped air to also be removed.
Go to step 5.15
5.12
Reinstall the compression valve unit, compression valve shims
and shaft.
Note!
5.14
Compression valve shim stack thickness:
2008-2009 4.0 - 4.5 mm
2010-2011 4.5 - 5.0 mm
5.13
Install the gas reservoir piston. Apply some Öhlins Red Grease
on to the seals. Push the reservoir piston down as far as
possible.
5.14
Install Gas piston set tool 01837-01 and Oil filling adapter
01820‑27. Use Öhlins Oil Filling Machine and fill oil. Remove oil
filling tools, and install screw and washer in oil filling hole.
9
5 Assemble Cartridge Kit
Warning!
Working with gas pressure can be hazardous. Only perform this
operation if you are an authorized service centre.
5.16
Pressurize the cartridge to 5 bar.
5.17
Install the screw for the gas valve.
5.17
5.18
Install the rebound adjuster pin. Apply red grease according to
assembly drawing.
Caution!
Apply generously with red grease. This will prevent adjuster pin from
moving/spinning due to vibrations when in use.
5.19
Remove the Teflon tape from shaft and clean shaft thread with 5.19
contact cleaner. Make sure the rebound adjuster is fully open.
Install and tighten the shaft end.
Tightening torque according to assembly drawing.
5.20
Set the adjusters to recommended settings according to the
Mounting Instructions.
10
Öhlins Workshop Manual TTX Cartridge Kit_1 | Issued 2010-06-07 | © 2010 Öhlins Racing AB
Öhlins Racing AB
Box 722 Phone: +46 (0)8 590 025 00
SE-194 27, Upplands Väsby Fax: +46 (0)8 590 025 80
Sweden www.ohlins.com