Advantage & Disadvantage / Pros & Cons / Benefit & Drawback: ND ST

Advantage & Disadvantage / Pros & Cons / Benefit & Drawback
Introduction
02 Advantages + Example
02 Disadvantages + Example
Conclusion + Opinion
Introduction
1. Nowadays, (write general sentence).
2. For many people, (2nd sentence to support 1st sentence).
3. However, there are both pros and cons to deciding to do this.
4. In this essay, I will discuss some of the reasons why (reword OR rearrange given topic) and
some of the challenges to be overcome.
02 Advantages + 02 Examples
1. Let’s begin by looking at the advantages of (reword topic sentence)
2. One of the main positives of (1st Advantage).
3. What I mean by this is that (explain 1st advantage).
4. For Instance, (give an example related to the advantage)
5. This can make you (conclude the advantage e.g. children angry)
6. Secondly, (2nd Advantage).
7. Take (give example e.g. Indian people, water shortage, etc.) for as an example.
8. In addition, (concluding sentence about advantage)
02 Disadvantages + 02 Examples
1. Turning to the other side of the argument, (1st disadvantage)
2. To be more precise, (explain more advantage about the 1st disadvantage).
3. Let’s use (write what your example is about e.g. Indian politician, Pakistani culture etc.) as an
example.
4. This often leads to (write result / concluding sentence of that disadvantage)
5. Another issue is that (2nd disadvantage).
6. In other words, (write 1 or 2 sentence to explain 2nd disadvantage)
7. This process takes time and can be especially challenging if (Conclude 2 nd disadvantage e.g.
government do not take interest to resolve this problem.)
1. All things considered, (general 1st sentence summary of the topic. Don’t write same things.
Reword topic OR rearrange topic)
2. You need to weigh up the pros of (write directly 2 advantage here which you wrote in 2nd
and 3rd paragraph), and the cons of (write 2 disadvantages here which you wrote in 3 rd & 4th
paragraph).
3. Personally, I believe the benefits in terms of (write the same 2 advantage using different
words) eventually outweigh any negatives.
OR
Personally, I believe the disadvantages in terms of (write the same 2 disadvantages using
different words) eventually outweigh any benefits.
Problem & Solution / Cause & Solution
Introduction
Paragraph 1: Problem 1 + Example + Solution 1
Introduction
1. A generation ago, (topic nu back ground batavavu. Pela shu thatu ae lakhavu)
2. However, (Apeli problem ne aapna shabdo ma lakhavi)
3. This essay will look at the reasons for this and propose some solutions.
Problem 1 + Example + Solution 1

1. One of the main causes of the problem is that (1st Problem)
2. For example, (Relevent example apvu)
3. The solution is (Ae j probelm 1 nu Solution lakhavu)

1. Another problem is that (2nd Problem).
2. That is to say, (same problem ne biji bhasha ma example sathe lakhavi).
3. To tackle this issue, (Ae j problem nu solution apvu)

1. A third cause of the problem is that (3rd Problem)
2. Which means that (3rd problem ne bija shabdo ma lakhavu)
3. As a result, (3rd problem nu solution apvu)
1. To sum up, (je problem che tene as it is lakhavi), due to reasons such as ( je 3 problem hatat
tene short ma 1 ke 2 word ma lakhava).
2. This is a serious problem, (ae 3 problem nu simple koi pan vakya banabvi devu)
3. My view is that main responsibility for solving the problem lies with (Problem ne je solve kari
shake tene name lakhavu. i.e. government etc)
Opinion Essay
Introduction – State your opinion
02 reason to support your opinion
01 Opposite argument
Conclusion – Give your opinion
Introduction
1. These days, every time you turn on the television or flick through the pages of newspaper (je
backgroumg fact hoi ae lakhavu)
2. Some people believe that (amuk loko nu opinion shu che ae lakhavu)
3. I completely Agree/Disagree with this idea and in this essay I will support my opinion with
examples.
02 main reasons to support your opinion + Example

1. Firstly, (first argument/situation lakhavi).
2. For example, (ae j argument nu example apvu).
3. In other words, ( ae j example ne bija shabdo ma explain karvu)
4. If… then… (ae je problem hati tenu solution apvu…IF … then… nu use karine)
5. Another reason why I agree/Disagree with argument is that (2nd reason)
6. Take (1 or 2 word ma example apvu) as example. (Aej example ne explain karvu)
7. I strongly believe that this is a serious (write issue)
8. What’s more, (Aaapeli argument ma je vadharo kare te lakhavu means argument ni effect
shu thay ae lakhavi)
01 Opposite opinion + + Example

1. On the other hand, (Apna opinion ni against ma jaine su thai sake te lakhavu)
2. As a result, (upar ni argument nu result su nikalse ae lakhavu)
Conclusion + Give your opinion

1. In conclusion, although it is a common belief that (je bija loko no majority opinion hoi ae
lakhavo)
2. Personally, I think (end ma apdo strong opinion api devo)
Discussion Essay
Introduction – Explain 2 opposite views
1st Side + Example
2nd Side + Example
Conclusion – Give your view
Introduction
1. These days, (Write general sentence to introduce topic in your own word)
2. But what is the most effective method of dealing with(Add extra sentence to support 1 st one)
3. some people believe that the (focus on one side of argument in your own words)
4. In this essay I will discuss both sides of the arguments and draw a conclusion.
1st Side + Example

1. First of all, (write one side of argument in your own words)
2. For example, (Write example to support your argument)
3. If...then… (Conclude this sentence with “If…then…” sentence structure e.g. if people are
allowed to smoke anywhere they want to then non smoker…..)
2nd Side + Example

1. On the other hand, there is a common belief that (write opposite side of topic)
2. For instance, (give example)
3. As a result, (write concluding sentence)
Conclusion – Give your view

1. In conclusion, although it is a common thought that (rewrite topic statement)
2. Personally, I think (give your opinion using different words)

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Advantage & Disadvantage / Pros & Cons / Benefit & Drawback

Problem 1 + Example + Solution 1

Problem 2 + Example + Solution 2

Problem 3 + Example + Solution 3

02 main reasons to support your opinion + Example

01 Opposite opinion + + Example

Conclusion + Give your opinion

1st Side + Example

2nd Side + Example

Conclusion – Give your view

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