CISCO

642-891
Composite Exam

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 642-891
Composite Exam

QUESTION 1
You are the network administrator at Abc. You want to minimize the effect of
routing table updates on internal routers when a WAN interface changes its state
from up to down on a frequent basis. What strategy should you implement?
A. Use private IP addresses.
B. Use dial-on-demand routing.
C. Use a routing protocol that tolerates route flapping.
D. Use route summarization.
E. Use a distance vector routing protocol.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Another advantage to using route summarization in a large complex network is that it can
isolate topology changes from other routers. That is, if a specific link in the domain were
flapping (going down and up rapidly), the summary route would not change, so no router
external to the domain would need to keep modifying its routing table due to this flapping
activity.
Reference: Building Scalable Cisco Networks (Cisco press) page 76
QUESTION 2
What happens when a BGP route reflector receives update from a peer in
another autonomous system?
A. It sends the update only to routers in that autonomous system.
B. It sends the update to all routers in the network.
C. It ignores update from no clients peers.
D. It sends the update to all BGP peers.
E. It discards the update.
Answer: D
Explanation:
When a BGP route reflector receives update from a peer in another autonomous system,
it sends the update to all BGP peers in the network.
Reference: BSCI Self Study Cisco Press (2003) 2nd Edition, page 490.
QUESTION 3
Where in a network does IS-IS use level-1 routing?
A. Between areas.
B. Between domains.
C. Between intermediate systems in the same area.
D. Between end systems and intermediate systems in the same area.
Answer: C
Explanation:
A two-level hierarchy is used to support large routing domains. A large domain may be
administratively divided into areas. Each system resides in exactly one area.1 Routing
within an area is referred to as Level 1 routing.

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Routing between areas is referred to as Level 2 routing. A Level 2 Intermediate System
(IS) keeps track of the paths to destination areas. A Level 1 IS keeps track of the routing
within its own area. For a packet destined for another area, a Level 1 IS sends the packet
to the nearest Level 2 IS in its own area, regardless of what the destination area is. Then
the packet travels via Level 2 routing to the destination area, where it may travel via
Level 1 routing to the destination. It should be noted that selecting an exit from an area
based on Level 1 routing to the closest Level 2 IS might result in suboptimal routing.2
Reference:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk365/tk381/technologies_white_paper09186a00800a3
e6f.shtml
QUESTION 4
The following is an OSI IS-IS NSAP address:
47.040C.0061.040C.0056.0D12.00
What is the Area ID in this specific address?
A. 46
B. 00
C. 47.040C
D. 47.040C.0061
E. 040C.0056.0D12
Answer: D
Explanation:
An NSAP address (figure 7) has two major parts: the initial domain part (IDP) and the
domain specific part (DSP) (Figure 7). The IDP consists of a 1-byte authority and format
identifier (AFI) and a variable-length initial domain identifier (IDI), and the DSP is a
string of digits identifying a particular transport implementation of a specified AFI
authority. Everything to the left of the system ID can be thought of as the area address of
a network node. Figure 7 The NSAP address

Reference:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk365/tk381/technologies_white_paper09186a00800a3
e6f.shtml
QUESTION 5
Your newly appointed Abc trainee wants to know what the purpose of Partial
Sequence Number Packets (PSNPs) are on a point-to-point network connection.
What would your reply be?
A. To acknowledge LSPs

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 B. To replace IIH packets
C. To send link-state changes
D. To establish adjacencies
Answer: A
Explanation:
There are four types of IS-IS packets: IS-IS Hello Packets, Link State Packets (LSPs),
Complete Sequence Number Packets (CSNPs), and Partial Sequence Number Packets
(PSNPs). PSNPs function as ACKs. Loss of a PSNP may result in an unnecessary
retransmission of an LSP, but does not prevent correct operation of the routing protocol.
Reference: RFC 1377 - The PPP OSI Network Layer Control Protocol (OSINLCP)
QUESTION 6
Below is an illustration of Router CK:
router bgp 65300
network 27.0.0.0
neighbor 192.23.1.1 remote-as 65300
In what type of relationship do Router CK and its neighbor 192.23.1.1 operate?
A. a peer router running IBGP
B. a peer router running EBGP
C. a router to neighbor running EBGP
D. a community member running IBGP
E. a peer group member running IBGP
Answer: A
Explanation:
Both the local and remote router has the same AS number so they are peer routers
running IBGP.
QUESTION 7
When considering outgoing IS-IS interfaces, which metric is used by Cisco
routers?
A. delay
B. expense
C. default
D. error
E. bandwidth
Answer: C
Explanation:
The default metric used on Cisco IOS for IS-IS is the default (cost) metric, which is cost
of 10, and not delay.
Reference: Page 384 of Cisco Press BSCI manual.
QUESTION 8
For Abc to migrate their network from RIP to OSPF they need to redistribute all
the RIP routes into OSPF and assign them the metric of 60. The internal private
address is 10.0.0.0 routing. Construct the correct command sequence to achieve
this goal in the boxes below.

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Answer:

QUESTION 9
You are the network engineer at Abc. Your newly appointed Abc trainee wants
to know what she should consider when she wants to redistribute BGP routes
into an IGP. What will your reply be?
A. IGPs are limited to 250 routers.
B. A full BGP routing table may contain more than 100,000 routers.
C. Cisco router configuration does not allow BGP routes to be redistributed into
an IGP because of possible routing loops.
D. Cisco automatically redistributes routes into IGPs because BGP routes are
not advertised unless they are known by the IGP.
Answer: B
Explanation:
not limited to any routes.
QUESTION 10

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 You are the network engineer at Abc. Your newly appointed Abc trainee wants
to know what metric is used by Cisco routers on outgoing IS-IS interfaces. What
will your reply be?
A. delay
B. error
C. default
D. expense
E. bandwidth
Answer: C
QUESTION 11
You are the network engineer at Abc. A 256 kbps HDLC interface in the Abc
network has the following configuration:
interface serial 0/0
bandwidth 56
ip bandwidth-percent eigrp 1 200
How much bandwidth is allocated for EIGRP traffic?
A. 56 kbps
B. 112 kbps
C. 128 kbps
D. 200 kbps
E. 256 kbps
Answer: B
Explanation:
ip bandwidth-percent eigrp 1 200
200 means 200% bandwidth of 56k will be used
so bandwidth = 200% * 56k = 112kbps.
QUESTION 12
You are the network engineer at Abc. When you run the show ip protocol
command on Router ABC1 on Abc, you receive the following :
ABC1#show ip protocol
Outgoing update filter list for all interface is
Incoming update filter list for all interface is
Default networks flagged in outgoing updates
Default networks accepted from incoming updates
EIGRP metric weight K1=1, K2=0, K3=1, K4=0, K5=0
EIGRP maximum hop count 100
EIGRP maximum metric variance 1
Redistributing: eigrp 101, ospf 101 (internal, external 1, external 2)
Automatic network summarization is in effect
Routing for Networks:
192.168.1.0
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
192.168.1.34 90 00:05:21
192.168.1.40 90 00:05:21

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 192.168.1.18 90 00:05:21
Distance: internal 90 external 170
Routing Protocol is "ospf 101"
Sending updates every 0 seconds
Invalid after 0 seconds, hold down 0, flushed after 0
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is
Redistributing: eigrp 101, ospf 101
Routing for Networks:
10.1.1.1/32
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
172.16.11.100 110 00:00:16
Which of the following statements are true for Router ABC1? (Choose three)
A. Redistribution has been configured for EIGRP into OSPF.
B. Redistribution has been configured for OSPF into EIGRP.
C. EIGRP auto-summary has been disabled.
D. The OSPF process-id and the EIGRP autonomous system number can not be
identical.
E. EIGRP has been configured for un-equal cost paths load balancing.
F. The router (p1r1) has received routing updates from three EIGRP neighbors
and from one OSPF neighbor.
Answer: A, B, F
Explanation:
A is correct because under the EIGRP config the line 'Redistributing: eigrp 101, ospf 101'
is present. B is correct because under the OSPF config the line 'Redistributing: eigrp 101,
ospf 101' is present. F is correct because of the three neighbor updates listed under the
Gateway Distance Last Update section of the EIGRP config, E is incorrect because under
the EIGRP config the EIGRP maximum metric variance is 1, which is the default,
specifying equal cost load balancing.
QUESTION 13
You are the network engineer at Abc. The Abc network has five paths from
Router ABC1 to a given destination. The local EIGRP metric on Router ABC1
for these paths are as follows:
local
Path 1: 1500
Path 2: 1500
Path 3: 2000
Path 4: 4000
Path 5: 4000
Variance 3 is configured on Router ABC1. Which paths would be included in
Router ABC1's routing table?
A. path 1, 2, and 4
B. path 1, 2, and 3
C. path 1, 2, and 5
D. path 1, 2, 4 and 5

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 E. path 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5
Answer: E
Explanation:
If the variance number is higher than the default 1, the EIGRP process multiples the best
(lowest) cost or metric value for a path by the number stated as the variance multiplier.
All paths to the same destination that have metrics within this new range are now
included in load balancing. Per the question this means: 1500*3=4500.
All available options are within 1500-4500.
Source: Self-Study CCNP BSCI Exam Certification Guide Third Edition P.485, Topic:
Load Balancing in EIGRP
QUESTION 14
Your newly appointed Abc trainee wants to know what OSPF area can accept
type 7 external routes but not type 5 external routes. What will your reply be?
A. A not-so stubby area
B. A stubby area
C. A totally stubby area
D. A backbone area
E. An on-demand area
Answer: A
Explanation:
The NSSA external LSA -Identified as Type 7, these LSAs are created by the ASBR
residing in a not so stubby area (NSSA). This LSA is similar to an autonomous system
external LSA, except that this LSA is contained within the NSSA area and is not
propagated into other areas, but it is converted into a Type 5 LSA by the ABR.
An NSSA is an area that is seen as a stub area but can receive external routes, which it
will not propagate into the backbone area and thus the rest of the OSPF domain. Another
LSA, Type 7, is created specifically for the NSSA. This LSA can be originated and
communicated throughout the area, but it will not be propagated into other areas,
including Area 0. If the information is to be propagated throughout the AS, it is translated
into an LSA Type 5 at the NSSA ABR.
QUESTION 15
You are the network engineer at Abc. You want to configure a route map that
will modify the metric for the network in the following access list: access-list 1
permit 192.168.1.0 Drag the commands in the proper order to configure the route
map. You are not required to apply the route map at this time.

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Answer:

Explanation:
route-map word permit 10
match ip address 1
set metric 50
The route-map command is shown here:
Router(config)#route-map map-tag [{permit _?deny} sequence-number]
The match commands used in policy-based routing are summarized in Table the table.
These match commands are used to determine whether the packet is to be policy-routed,
as opposed to being forwarded simply by destination. If it is to be policy-routed, the
packet is sent down a different path, typically one less traveled. The set Commands for
Policy-Based Routing with Route Maps
The set commands used in policy-based routing are summarized in Table 18-4. These set
commands are used after the match criteria has been satisfied. Whereas the match

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parameter determines whether the packet will be policy-routed, the set parameter
determines how the packet is to be policy-routed. Table 18-3 The match Commands used
in Policy Based Routing
Command Description
match ip address
[access-list-number | name]
[...access-list-number | name]
This states the number or name of a standard or extended access list that will be used to
examine incoming packets. A standard IP access list is used to match criteria for the
source address of the packet. An extended IP access list is used to specify criteria based
on source and destination, application, protocol type, TOS, and precedence. If multiple
access lists are specified, matching any one will result in a match. The Set Command for
Redistributing with Route Maps The following set commands are used after the match
criteria have been satisfied. Whereas the match parameter determines whether the route
will be redistributed, the set parameter determines how the route is to be redistributed.
The set command is as follows:
Router(config-route-map)#map {criteria}
The set command used in redistribution are summarized in Table 18-6
Table 18-6 The set Commands Used in Redistribution
Command Description
set level {level-1 | level 2 | level-
1-2 | stub area | backbone}
Used by IS-IS to determine the level of router to which the process should import routes.
Also used by OSPF to state the type of area router to which routes should be imported.
set metric (BGP , OSPF, RIP) Sets the metrics value for a routing protocol.
QUESTION 16
You are the network engineer at Abc. Your newly appointed Abc trainee wants
to know what a router does to maintain route consistency when it sees a change
to an existing OSPF network. What will your reply be
A. It enters the exstart state with its neighbors.
B. It floods the area with new routing information.
C. It generates a routing exchange using the hello protocol.
D. It waits for the hold-down timers to expire, then sends the update.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The steps for OSPF convergence are as follows:
1. When a router detects a link failure, the router sends an LSA to its neighbors. If the
router is on a multi-access link, it sends the update to the designated router (DR) and the
backup designated router (BDR), not to all neighbors.
2. The path is removed from the originating router's tables.
3. On receipt of the LSA, all routers update the topology table and flood the LSA out its
interfaces.
4. The routing protocol runs the Dijkstra algorithm to rebuild the routing table. For
OSPF, convergence is detection time, plus LSA flooding, plus 5 seconds before
computing the topology table. This amounts to a few seconds.

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QUESTION 17
You are the network engineer at Abc. You want to configure EIGRP to run
across a 56 Kbps serial PPP link on the Abc network. You also want to ensure
proper convergence of EIGRP routes. What command should you issue on the
serial interface?
A. bandwidth 56
B. bandwidth 56000
C. ip bandwidth-percent eigrp 1 56
D. ip bandwidth-percent eigrp 1 56000
Answer: A
Explanation:
The bandwidth is a logical construct whose value can have wide-reaching implications on
the function of your network. It does not affect the actual speed of the link. In fact, it is
practical to configure the bandwidth command only on serial lines, where the speed of
the link will vary considerably. Router (config) # interface S0 Router (config-if) #
bandwidth speed-of-line
EIGRP limits itself to 50 percent of the value specified in the bandwidth command, or if
the bandwidth command is not set, the interface defaults. If you need to limit this
percentage further, the upper limit that EIGRP uses can be stated as a percentage of the
bandwidth command. The ip bandwidth- recent-eigrp command interacts with the
bandwidth command on the interface. You would use this command primarily because in
your network, the bandwidth command does not reflect the true speed of the link. The
bandwidth command might have been altered to manipulate the routing metric and path
selection of a routing protocol, such as IGRP or OSPF. It might be better to use other
methods of controlling the routing metric and return the bandwidth to a true value.
Otherwise, the ip bandwidth percent eigrp command is available. It is possible to set a
bandwidth percent that is larger than the stated bandwidth. This is with the understanding
that, although the bandwidth might be stated to be 56 kbps, the link is in fact 256 kbps.
The following shows the structure of the ip bandwidth-percent eigrp command:
Router (config) #interface S0
Router (config-if) #ip bandwidth-percent eigrp autonomous-system-number percent
QUESTION 18
You are the network engineer at Abc. Abc has a branch office with five devices
that require public IP addresses. Which of the following subnet masks will
provides the most efficient allocation of addresses?
A. 255.255.255.128
B. 255.255.255.248
C. 255.255.255.252
D. 255.255.255.254
Answer: B.
Explanation:
Requirement = 5 public IP addresses to connect 5 devices
3-bits of hosts means 23= 8 addresses
It means Network Bits will be 32 - 3 = 29 so we will use the subnet mask /29
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000

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255 . 255 . 255 . 248
QUESTION 19
As what type of system is a router classified according to ISU terminology?
A. end system
B. routing system
C. inter-domain system
D. intermediate system
E. intra-domain system,
Answer: D
Explanation:
In packet-switched networks such as the Internet, a router is a device or, in some cases,
software in a computer, that determines the next network point to which a packet should
be forwarded toward its destination. The router is connected to at least two networks and
decides which way to send each information packet based on its current understanding of
the state of the networks it is connected to. A router is located at any gateway (where one
network meets another), including each point-of-presence on the Internet. A router is
often included as part of a network switch.
QUESTION 20
You are the network engineer at Abc. You want to display adjacencies in
Integrated IS-IS. What command should you issue?
A. show isis route
B. show clns route
C. show isis database
D. show clns neighbors
Answer: D
Explanation:
The show clns neighbor and show clns interface commands both display the adjacencies.
The show clns neighbor command gives information as to the state of the link, the type of
routing performed on the link, the data-link address (SNPA) of the link, and the hold
time, or how long since it received the last Hello.
A# show clns neighbor
System Id Interface SNPA State Holdtime Type Protocol
0000.0000.000B Se0 DLCI 526 Up 29 L2 IS-IS
0000.0000.000C Se0 DLCI 527 Up 9 L2 IS-IS
QUESTION 21
A router on the Abc network has the following configuration:
router ospf 67
network 172.22.23.0.0 0.0.0 area 1
network 172.18.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
area 0 range 172.18.0.0 255.255.0.0.
area 1 range 172.22.23.0 255.255.255.0
Which of the following statements are true for this router? (Choose three)
A. The OSPF router ID is 78.
B. This is an area border router.

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 C. The designated router priority is 76.
D. This router connects area 1 to the backbone area.
E. Any router interfaces with an address of 172.18.x.x are in area 0.
Answer: B, D, E
Explanation:
database for each area to which it is connected and sends LSA updates between the areas.
In this case, router is running network 172.22.23.0 in area 1 and network 172.18.0.0 in
area 0 so, its an area border router. (Choice B is correct) In the command,
Router ospf 76
76 is the process Identifier so choice A and C are eliminated.
QUESTION 22
You are the network engineer at Abc. Your newly appointed Abc trainee wants
to know what the difference between an OSI NSAP address and a Network
Entity Title (NET) is. What will your reply be?
A. A NET is an NSAP address with the N-selector byte set to 00.
B. Network Entity Titles do not have to start and stop on byte boundaries.
C. The System ID field of the NSAP address does not uniquely identify a node.
D. To identify a Domain, and NSAP address must be used because a NET can
only identify an Area.
E. A NET is a special version of an NSAP address restricted to 8 bytes for the
Area Address, System ID and the N-Selector byte.
Answer: A
Explanation:
NETs and NSAP
NETs and NSAPs are ISO addresses. The differences between the NET and NSAP
addresses are subtle. The NET address is the address of the host, where the value in the
NSEL field is set to 0x00. Therefore, there is no upper-layer protocol identified within
the host. With no application identified within the end host, the packet can be routed to
the destination, but it cannot be handed off to a process after it has been delivered.
However, routers do not have upper-layer protocols to identify because they are
transitory ISs. Therefore, the NSAP of the router is referred to as a NET because the
NSEL field is set to 00. The NSAP is the full ISO address. It not only defines the area
and destination host within the area, but also specifies where to send the incoming packet
after it has reached the host. The NSEL field at the end of the ISO address specifies the
upper-layer protocol and is similar to the Protocol field of the IP header.
Network Entity Title (NET) In IS-IS, this is the ISO address of the system, but not to the
process destination within the system. The NET describes both the area and system ID of
a system in the IS-IS network but excludes the NSEL, which is set to 0x00. If the NSEL
identifies the process within the system, the ISO address is called the "NSAP address."
Network Service Access point (NSAP) In IS-IS, this describes a service at the network
layer to which the packet is to be directed. The NSAP is the NET address with the NSEL
field set to a positive value, a value other than 0x00. Network entity title (NET)
The NET describes both the area and system ID of a system in the IS-IS network but
excludes the NSEL, which defines the NSAP address of the system.
Network service access point (NSAP)

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Describes a service at the network layer to which the packet is to be directed. The NSAP
is the NET address with the SEL field set to a value other than 0x00.

QUESTION 23
Given the following partial configuration for Router A:
interface serial0
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
encapsulation frame-relay
ip ospf network point-to-multipoint
router ospf7
network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0255 area 0
Which two statements are correct? (Choose two)
A. DR/BDR elections do not take place.
B. The router is restricted to a hub and spoke topology.
C. The area 0 NBMA cloud is configured as more than one subnet.
D. OSPF neighbor statements are not necessary.
Answer: A, D
Explanation:
Point-to-Multipoint Network
Point-to-multipoint is a single interface that connects to multiple destinations. The
underlying network treats the network as a series of point-to-point circuits. It replicates
LSA packets for each circuit. OSPF traffic is sent as multicast. There is no DR or BDR
election. This technology uses one IP subnet for all endpoints on the network. By default,
the network is considered to be a series of point-to-point interfaces. There is no need to
specify neighbors, because the neighbors will see each other and simply become adjacent,
with no need for the election of a DR or a BDR. Point-to-multipoint does not try to
reduce adjacencies using a DR. Instead, it accepts the extra overhead of having a full set
of adjacencies for the sake of stability. Point- o-multipoint forms an adjacency
automatically along any PVC, which causes more overhead but is more resilient than
NBMA.
QUESTION 24
You are configuring redistribution to advertise EIGRP routes into OSPF on a
boundary router. Given the configuration:
router ospf 1
redistribute eigrp 1 metric 25 subnets
Which is the function of the subnets in the redistribute command?
A. It specifies subnetted routes should advertised into OSPF.
B. It specifies subnetted routes should be advertised out of OSPF.
C. It specified routes that will be summarized on the 25-bit boundary.

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 D. It specifies a limit of 25 subnets for each OSPF route advertisement.
Answer: A
Explanation:
subnets (Optional) For redistributing routes into OSPF, this is the scope of redistribution
for the specified protocol. It is important to remember that this is required to bring
subnets of classful networks.
QUESTION 25
What are two solutions to overcome the full mesh requirement with iBGP?
(Choose two)
A. BGP groups
B. BGP local pReference
C. Route reflector
D. Confederation
E. Aggregate-address
Answer: C, D
QUESTION 26

Based on the topology shown in the network diagram, what optional EIGRP
configurations will be required in order to achieve full connectivity within AS 100?
A. Use the EIGRP no auto-summary command on ABC1 and ABC2.
B. Use the EIGRP no auto-summary command on ABC3 and ABC4.
C. Use the passive interface on the ABC1 and ABC2 interface that connects to
the 10.1.1.0/24 and 10.1.2.0/24 subnet respectively.
D. Use the passive interface command between the ABC3 and T1 connection
and between the ABC3 and ABC2 connection.
E. Use the variance command on ABC3.
Answer: B
QUESTION 27
Which packet type is used to acknowledge LSPs on point-to-point links and to
request missing pieces of information in the IS-IS link state database?
A. complete SNP (CSNP).
B. partial SNP (PSNP)

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 C. hello
D. database query
E. database description packet (DDP)
Answer: B
Explanation:
similar to an OSPF database descriptor packet PDUs (PSNP's) every 3 seconds and
complete sequence number PDUs (CSNPs) every 10 seconds that describe the full
database of the DIS. Another router can ask the DIS for a missing LSP using a partial
sequence number packet (PSNP), or in turn give the DIS a new LSP.
QUESTION 28
The 192.168.0.0 network is not being propagated throughout the network.
Observe the BGP configuration commands from the advertising router. What is
the reason the 192.168.0.0 route is not being advertised?
Router bgp 65111
neighbor 172.16.1.1 remote-as 65111
neighbor 172.16.2.1 remote-as 65112
network 192.168.0.0
network 10.0.0.0
!
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 null0
A. The network 192.168.0.0 statement is missing mask 255.255.0.0
B. The network 192.168.0.0 statement is missing mask 0.0.255.255
C. The network 10.0.0.0 statement is missing mask 255.0.0.0
D. The network 10.0.0.0 statement is missing mask 0.255.255.255
E. The auto-summary configuration is missing
Answer:
QUESTION 29
Which command displays statistics on EIGRP hello, updates, queries, replies,
and acknowledgments?
A. debug eigrp packets
B. show ip eigrp traffic
C. show ip eigrp topology
D. show ip eigrp neighbors
Answer: B
Explanation:
show ip eigrp traffic
To display the number of Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP) packets
sent and received, use the show ip eigrp traffic EXEC command.
show ip eigrp traffic [autonomous-system-number]
Syntax Description
autonomous-system-number (Optional) Autonomous system number.
The following is sample output from the show ip eigrp traffic command:
Router# show ip eigrp traffic
Hellos sent/received: 218/205

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Updates sent/received: 7/23
Queries sent/received: 2/0.
Replies sent/received: 0/2
Acks sent/received: 21/14
Table 62 show ip eigrp traffic Field Descriptions
Field Description
process 77 Autonomous system number specified in the ip router command.
Hellos sent/received Number of hello packets that were sent and received.
Updates sent/received Number of update packets that were sent and received.
Queries sent/received Number of query packets that were sent and received.
Replies sent/received Number of reply packets that were sent and received.
Acks sent/received Number of acknowledgment packets that were sent and received.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1831/products_command_Referenc
e_chapter09186a00800ca699.html#wp1018815
QUESTION 30
What number is a valid representation for the
200F:0000:AB00:0000:0000:0000:0000/56 IPv6 prefix?
A. 200F:0:0:AB/56
B. 200F:0:0:AB00:/56
C. 200F:AB00:56
D. 200F:AB/56
Answer: B
QUESTION 31
Which two problems can occur when a single OSPF area has too many routers?
(Choose two)
A. Excessive LSA traffic.
B. Frequent routing table recalculation.
C. Frequent adjacencies table recalculation.
D. Unacceptable number of reachability errors.
Answer: A, B
QUESTION 32
Cisco routers perform route summarization automatically for which three
routing protocols? (Choose three)
A. IS-IS
B. IGRP
C. OSPF
D. EIGRP
E. RIP v.1
Answer: B, D, E.
Explanation:
Properties of RIP, IGRP and EIGRP show auto summarization

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