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    The Theorem of Mesh and Nodal - DC Circuit.: Abstract: The Experiment Is About To Demonstrate

    Uploaded by

    Jerry Arthur Martinez
    This document describes an experiment comparing mesh analysis and nodal analysis for a DC circuit. The circuit was constructed using 6 resistors of varying resistance values connected to a 5V power supply. Voltage and current measurements were taken across each resistor. Both mesh analysis and nodal analysis were used to calculate voltages and currents, and the results were compared to the experimental measurements. The conclusion is that both methods can be used to analyze circuits, with nodal analysis being better suited for circuits with current sources and mesh analysis being better for voltage sources.

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    The Theorem of Mesh and Nodal - DC Circuit.: Abstract: The Experiment Is About To Demonstrate

    Uploaded by

    Jerry Arthur Martinez
    13 views3 pages
    This document describes an experiment comparing mesh analysis and nodal analysis for a DC circuit. The circuit was constructed using 6 resistors of varying resistance values connected to a 5V power supply. Voltage and current measurements were taken across each resistor. Both mesh analysis and nodal analysis were used to calculate voltages and currents, and the results were compared to the experimental measurements. The conclusion is that both methods can be used to analyze circuits, with nodal analysis being better suited for circuits with current sources and mesh analysis being better for voltage sources.

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    The Theorem of

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    This document describes an experiment comparing mesh analysis and nodal analysis for a DC circuit. The circuit was constructed using 6 resistors of varying resistance values connected to a 5V power supply. Voltage and current measurements were taken across each resistor. Both mesh analysis and nodal analysis were used to calculate voltages and currents, and the results were compared to the experimental measurements. The conclusion is that both methods can be used to analyze circuits, with nodal analysis being better suited for circuits with current sources and mesh analysis being better for voltage sources.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    13 views3 pages

    The Theorem of Mesh and Nodal - DC Circuit.: Abstract: The Experiment Is About To Demonstrate

    Uploaded by

    Jerry Arthur Martinez
    This document describes an experiment comparing mesh analysis and nodal analysis for a DC circuit. The circuit was constructed using 6 resistors of varying resistance values connected to a 5V power supply. Voltage and current measurements were taken across each resistor. Both mesh analysis and nodal analysis were used to calculate voltages and currents, and the results were compared to the experimental measurements. The conclusion is that both methods can be used to analyze circuits, with nodal analysis being better suited for circuits with current sources and mesh analysis being better for voltage sources.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    The Theorem of Mesh and Nodal - DC circuit.

    aaMohamad Razlan b. Redzuan


    Universiti Kuala Lumpur British Malaysian Institute
    Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia.
    Alanmuslim2309@gmail.com

    Abstract: The experiment is about to demonstrate calculate the voltages around the loops, but we
    mesh and nodal analysis using constructed must not get confused while using kichoff’s
    Wheatstone bridge with the appropriate resistors voltage law for mesh analysis and kirchoff’s
    that I had choosed and get the experimental current law for nodal analysis.
    measurements and observe the difference between
    theoretical and simulation results . From the circuit
    I had to measure the voltage drops and the current
    flows at all branches. I used a breadboard , wires , II. EXPERIMENTS SET UP
    and a 5v dc power supply to build the complete
    circuit. Apart from that , a multimeter was used to The tasks began with choosing 6 appropriate
    measure the voltage and the current in the circuit. resistor of any different values in the range KOhm
    From that result I had gained , I would use mesh and identify the values of R1,R2,R3,R4,R5 and R6
    analysis and nodal analysis to find a calculated using multimeter .Multimeter is a device used to
    results. After that , i had to compare between the measure voltage, current and resistance. Multimeter
    actual reading and the calculated results whether its might be analog type multimeters or digital
    match with the analysis . multimeter. The multimeter we use was analog
    multimeter that have great detecting slow voltage
    Keywords: Mesh , Nodal , Multimeter ,Compare changes, as you will the see the needle moving over
    the scale.

    I. INTRODUCTION

    Mesh analysis is a method that is used to solve


    a plane circuit with no wire across each other .It
    also have another name which is loop analysis that
    using loop current to solve any other circuit. Mesh
    analysis will use a Kirchhoff’s Voltage law to
    derive an equations in a circuit to find solution,
    while Nodal analysis is a method to determine the
    potential different between "nodes" in a circuit in
    terms of the branch currents. It also have another
    name which are node-voltage and branch current
    method. To analyse using nodal analysis,
    Kirchoff’s Current law will be use to derive the Then , the circuit will be constructs as
    node equation in the circuit. simple as shown in figure 1. After that , we
    inserted DC power supply which is 5V into that
    By using mesh analysis , instead of labelling
    circuit . when the cicuit is completed , we start to
    the branch currents we need to label each “closed
    measure the reading of voltage drop across each
    loop” with a circulating current. We now can write
    resistor .The voltage reading was take in a parallel
    kirchoff’s voltage law equation in a closed loop. To
    across resistor R1.We will repeat this step until the
    make it more simple and easier to solve , we can
    last resistor R6. For current measurement , the
    change it into matrix form . In general , when we
    reading was take in a series in this circuit. By using
    use matrix it can be solve using creamer rule
    the multimeter , we get all the voltage and current
    instantly. For nodal analysis , we must determined
    reading in this circuit . we calculate the result
    the node voltage or current branch in an electrical
    using mesh and nodal analysis and recorded each of
    circuit. Afterthat , we can came out with our nodal
    them to see whether it match with our reading .
    equations. Not simple as mesh analysis but we can
    get the answer directly . As well as using Mesh
    Current Analysis, we can also use node analysis to
    III. RESULT IV. CONCLUSION

    These were several results based on reading Based on the this experiment , it can be
    measurement , mesh analysis and nodal analysis. concluded that both methods are used to find
    current or voltage in a particular branch of an
    Resistor Resistance Current Voltage electrical circuit , but using nodal analysis we can
    1 980Ω 3.1mA 3.0V find easily node voltages thereby by current using
    2 320Ω 1.6mA 0.5V node voltage and by using mesh analysis we can
    3 970Ω 1.5mA 1.5V find current in a particular branch. Nodal analysis
    4 330Ω 1.5mA 0.5V is best suited when there are current sources
    5 320Ω 0.01mA 3.2mV whereas mesh analysis is best suited when energy
    6 980Ω 1.5mA 1.5V sources are voltage sources rather than current
    Table 1: Measured Readings sources. In both the methods needs minimum
    number of equations need to be written to know the
    unknown quantities.

    Mesh Analysis :

    5= 2270I1-970I2-320I3 I1=3.068mA Acknowledgment

    0= -970I1+2270I2-320I3 I2=1.515mA The authors would like to thank you to all staff and
    the others students who had contributed in this
    0= -320I1-320I2+970I3 I3=1.524mA study. This project is supported by Prof. Abdul
    Halim Ali , lecturer in Unikl British Malaysian
    Resistor Resistance Current Voltage Institute.
    1 980Ω 3.068mA 3.00V
    2 320Ω 1.554mA 0.49V
    3 970Ω 1.554mA 1.51V
    4 330Ω 1.514mA 0.50V REFERENCES
    5 320Ω 0.010mA 3.2mV
    (1) Marcelo Godoy Simes; Felix A.
    6 980Ω 1.524mA 1.49V
    Farret,”analysis of electric circuit with
    Table 2: Mesh Results mesh and nodal” 2017.
    (2) Electronic Letter ”generalisation of mesh
    and nodal analysis” 1969, Volume: 5,
    Nodal Anaysis: Issue: 16 Pages: 365 – 366.
    (3) I. Dudurytch; V. Gudym, Transactions on
    742600Va-323400Vb-313600Vc= 528000 Power System” Mesh-nodal network
    analysis” 1999, Volume: 14 Issue: 4Pages:
    970Va-2260Vb+970Vc = 0 1375 – 1381.
    (4) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodal_analy
    313600Va+323400Vb-742600Vc = 0 sis
    (5) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesh_analys
    Va = 1.994V is
    (6) https://www.coursehero.com/file/7010208
    Vb = 1.497V /mesh-and-nodal-analysis/
    (7) Robert L. Boylestad ,”Introductory Circuit
    Vc = 1.494V
    Analysis”, Prentice Hall, 12th Edition,
    New York, 2010, ISBN 9780137146666.
    Resistor Resistance Current Voltage
    1 980Ω 3.068mA 3.00V
    2 320Ω 1.553mA 0.50V
    3 970Ω 1.525 mA 1.48V
    4 330Ω 1.514mA 0.50V
    5 320Ω 0.010mA 3.2mV
    6 980Ω 1.524mA 1.49V
    Table 3: Nodal Results

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