Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Assignment of FM HM
Assignment of FM HM
C A 450 reducing bend is connected a pipe line, the diameters at the Apply CO3
inlet and outlet of thedend being 40cm and 20cm respectively. Find
the force exerted by water on the bend being 40cm and 20cm
respectively. Find the force exerted by water on the bend, if the
intensity of of the pressure at the inlet of the bend is 21.58N/cm 2 .
the rate of flow of water is 500 liters per second.
D A rough pipe of diameter 8cm. the velocity at a point 3cm from wall Apply CO4
is 30% more than the velocity at a point 1cm from pipe wall.
Determine the average height of the roughness.
E For a town water supply, a main pipe line of diameter 0.4m is Apply CO5
required. As pipes more than 0.35m diameter are not readily
available, two parallel pipes of same diameter are used for water
supply. If the total discharge in the parallel pipes is same as in the
single main pipe, find the diameter of parallel pipe. Assume
coefficient of discharge to be the same for all the pipes.
F A cipolletti weir of crest 60cm discharges water. The head of water Apply CO6
over the weir is 360mm. find the discharge over the weir if the
channel is 80cm wide and 50cm deep. Take Cd=0.6.
B A rectangular plane surface 3m wide and 4m deep lies in water in Apply CO2
such a way that its plane makes an angle 300 with the free surface
of water. Determine the total pressure force and position of centre
of pressure, when the upper edge is 2m below the free surface.
C If for a two-dimensional potential flow, the velocity potential is given Apply CO3
by ∅ = 𝑥(2𝑦 − 1) . Determine the velocity at the point (4,5).
Determine also the value of stream function at the point P.
D An oil of viscosity 0.1 Ns/m2 and relative density 0.9 is flowing Apply CO4
through a circular pipe of diameter 50mm and of length 300m. The
rate of flow of fluid through the pipe is 3.5 lit/s. find the pressure
drop in a length of 300m and also the shear stress at the pipe wall.
E Oil with a density of 900kg/m3 and kinematic viscosity of 6.2 X 10-4 Apply CO5
m2/s is being discharged by a 6mm diameter, 40 m long horizontal
pipe from a storage tank open to the atmosphere. The height of the
liquid level above the center of the pipe is 3m. Neglecting the minor
losses, determine the flow rate of oil through the pipe.
F The head of water over an orifice of diameter 100mm is 10m. The Apply CO6
water is coming out from orifice is collected in a circular tank of
diameter 1.5m. The rise water level in this tank is 1m in 25
seconds. Also the coordinates of a point on the jet, measured from
vena contracta are 4.3m horizontal and 0.5m vertical. Find the
coefficients Cc, Cd, Cv.
B A caisson for closing the entrance to a dry dock is of trapezoidal Apply CO2
form 16m wide at the top and 10m wide at the bottom and 6m
deep. Find the total pressure and the centre of pressure on the
caisson if the water on the outside is just level with the top and
dock is empty.
C Water is flowing through a pipe having diameter 300mm and Apply CO3
200mm at the bottom and upper respectively. The intensity of
pressure at the bottom end is 24.525 N/cm2 and pressure at the
upper end is 9.81 N/cm2 . Determine the difference in datum head if
the rate of flow through pipe is 40lit/s.
D Find the displacement thickness, the momentum thickness and Apply CO4
energy thickness for the velocity distribution in the boundary layer
𝑢 𝑦 𝑦 2
given by 𝑈 = 2 (𝛿 ) − (𝛿 )
E An oil of specific gravity 0.7 is flowing through a pipe of diameter Apply CO5
300mm at the rate of 500liters/s. Find the head lost due to friction
and power required to maintain the flow rate for a length of 1000m.
Take kinematic viscosity as 0.29stokes.
C Pipe line 60cm in diameter bifurcates at a Y junction into two Apply CO3
branches 40cm and 30cm in diameter. If the rate of flow in the main
pipe is 1.5m3/s and the mean velocity of flow in the 30cm pipe is
7.5m/s. Determine the rate of flow in the 40cm pipe.
D A plate of 600mm length and 400mm wide is immersed in a fluid of Apply CO4
specific gravity 0.9 and kinematic viscosity 10-4 m2 /s. the fluid is
moving with a velocity of 6m/s. determine (i) boundary layer
thickness, (ii) shear stress at the end of the plate, and (iii) drag
force on one side of the plate.
E Two pipes of diameter 40 cm and 20 cm are each 300m long. Apply CO5
When the pipes are connected in series and discharge through the
pipe line is 0.10 m3/sec, find the loss of head incurred. What would
be the loss of head in the system to pass the same total discharge
when the pipes are connected in parallel? Take f = 0.0075 for each
pipe.