Pre Installation PDF

Wandong Per-Installation
Pre-Installation
GFS501-1 Service Manual REV1.2 PI-i

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 PURPOSE ....................................................................................................................................................... 1

1.2 EQUIPMENT TYPE .......................................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 TECHNIQUE FACTORS DEFINITIONS ............................................................................................................... 2
1.4 PRECAUTIONS................................................................................................................................................ 2
1.5 KEY TECHNICAL PARAMETERS ...................................................................................................................... 3
1.6 PREPARATION ................................................................................................................................................ 9
2 DATA FOR INSTALLATION.......................................................................................................................... 10
2.1 GENERAL FEATURES .................................................................................................................................... 10

2.2 INSTALLATION AND WORKING AREAS ......................................................................................................... 10
3 ENVIRONMENT REQUIREMENT .............................................................................................................. 12
3.1 TRANSPORTATION AND MAINTENANCE........................................................................................................ 12

3.2 OPERATION .................................................................................................................................................. 12
3.3 HEAT DISPERSION........................................................................................................................................ 13
3.4 POWER ENVIRONMENT REQUIREMENT ........................................................................................................ 13
3.4.1 Line Powered Generators-Power Line Requirements ............................................................................ 15
3.4.2 Requirements on Cables ......................................................................................................................... 16
3.4.3 Interconnections and Ground Wires ....................................................................................................... 17
3.5 SAFETY PROTECTION DEVICES .................................................................................................................... 18
4 LABELLING & NAMEPLATE ...................................................................................................................... 21
4.1 SAFETY LABELS / NOTICES .................................................................................................................. 21
5 APPLICABLE STANDARDS .......................................................................................................................... 23
5.1 SAFETY ..................................................................................................................................................... 23
6 PRE-INSTALLATION CHECK LISTS ......................................................................................................... 24
6.1 SITE LOGISTICS ........................................................................................................................................... 24

6.2 INSTALLATION EQUIPMENT ......................................................................................................................... 25
GFS501-1 Service Manual REV1.2 PI-ii

1 Introduction
1.1 Purpose
The information provided in this Pre-Installation

Manual, including plans and quantities, should be
confirmed before installation and delivery to the user
whom has been determined.
This Pre-installation document only considers the
main frame and its auxiliary parts, detailing the
product information, environment and power
conditions.
Other related requirements on the system, such as
working room layout and internal connections, are
described in other supporting documents.
1.2 Equipment Type

Equipment Type: The capability of this Unit
protecting from electric shock is falls into Class I, Type
B. It is a common equipment to be permanently
installed.
Operation Mode: Continuous operation with
intermittent loading.
Do not continuously use this Unit without break. It can
be connected to the mains continuously when in
stand-by mode or during requested loading.
The manufacturer is responsible for the security,
reliability and performance of this product in
following cases:
z All assembling, adjustment and maintenance are

performed by the persons authorized by the
manufacturer;
z The indoor electrical devices meet relevant
standards;
z This product is used in accordance with the
Operation Manual.
GFS501-1 Service Manual REV1.2 PI-1

1.3 Technique Factors Definitions
z kV: KV peak after any initial kV overshoot.

z Time: Time in milliseconds, (ms) that the high
voltage (anode to cathode) is greater or equal to
75% of the desired kV.
z mA: Average Tube Beam Current (in mA) during
the exposure TIME.
z mAs: milliampere-seconds (mA x TIME).
1.4 Precautions
In order to ensure safely operating this product and

avoid dangerousness, following precautions shall be
noted:
1. Read carefully the following points for proper

operation.
2. Be sure to know the exact operation method of

this Unit before use.
3. Following points shall be followed when

configuring and storing the equipment::
z Do not use or store this Unit at the places where

flammable and explosive substance exists.
z Do not use or store this Unit in an environment
where air pressure, temperature or humidity is
beyond allowable limits.
z Do not use or store the equipment at the places
easy to be wet or splashed by water.
z Keep this Unit from inclining, unsteadiness,
vibration and striking (including during
transportation).
z Use proper frequency and voltage of the AC
supply as well as allowable current (or power
consumed).

z Keep ventilated and avoid being exposed directly

to sunlight, and prevent from corrosion of the air
containing dust and salt.
4. Following points shall be noticed before using

this Unit:
z Confirm correct connection to power supply, and
examine if the Unit works properly.
z Ensure the Unit is grounded properly.
z Confirm again the voltage of power supply.
5. Do not dissemble this Unit even if any failure

occurs. Attach a notification with “Malfunction!”
on the Unit and contact with our Company or
local maintenance section authorized by our
Company.
6. No modification to this Unit is allowed.
7. Maintenance and Inspection

z Examine the equipment parts regularly.
z Make sure that the equipment works properly
and safely when reusing it after a period of being
left unused.
1.5 Key Technical Parameters
z Maximum output tube voltage: 150 kV;
z Maximum tube current at maximum output

tube voltage: 320mA;
z Maximum output power: 50kW, 100kV, 50mAs

(500mA, 100 ms) (for large focal spot);

z Nominal electric power:

50kW, 100kV, 50mAs (500mA, 100ms) (large
focal spot);
15kW, 150kV, 500mAs (100mA, 5s) (small focal
spot);
z Maximum tube voltage is 80kV when the

maximum tube current is 630mA.
z Type of X-ray tube: VARIAN RAD-12;
z X-ray Tube parameters:
Focal size of X-ray tube: small focal spot - 0.6mm 2 ;

large focal spot - 1.2 mm 2 ;
Power: For 60Hz, the nominal values are 22kW
(small focal spot) and 50kW (large focal spot), for
50Hz, the values should be multiplied by 0.91.
Heat Unit: 150KHU
z Adjustable range of radiography tube voltage:

40kV～150kV: The minimum adjustable interval
is 1kV.
z Error allowance of output tube voltage: preset

value ± 10%;
z Adjustable mAs range: There are 31 levels

from 0.5 mAs to 500 mAs, which are listed as
follows:
0.5 0.63 0.8 1.0 1.25

1.6 2.0 2.5 3.2 4.0
5.0 6.3 8.0 10 12.5
16 20 25 32 40
50 63 80 100 125
160 200 250 320 400
500

z Error allowance for output mAs: The deviation

of preset mAs value is no more than (10%+0.2
mAs);
z Adjustable range of tube current:
Small focal spot: 25 mA 32 mA 40 mA 50mA 63 mA 80mA 100mA

Large focal spot: 125mA 160mA 200mA 250mA 320mA 400mA 500mA
630mA
z Adjustable range of exposure time:
2ms 2.5ms 3.2ms 4.0ms 5ms 6.3ms 8ms

10ms 12.5ms 16ms 20ms 25ms 32 ms 40ms
50ms 63ms 80ms 100ms 125ms 160ms 200ms
250ms 320ms 400ms 500ms 630ms 800ms 1000ms
1250ms 1600ms 2000ms 2500ms 3200ms 4000ms 5000ms
z Minimum AEC exposure time
The X-ray generator (including the AEC pickup

chamber) has a minimum response time from start of
the exposure command to a kV value sufficient to
start X-rays. There is a further delay to the start of
current flow from the AEC device. Likewise, there is
a minimum response time from when the AEC stop
command is issued to when the kV has actually
decreased to the point that X-rays are no longer
produced. Figure 1-1 depicts this graphically.

Figure 1-1: Relative timing of AEC ramp vs exposure command and kVp
z 1 to 2 is the time from the exposure start

command to kVp start.
Time = 1 to 3 ms.
z 2 to 3 is the reaction time of the solid state / ion
chamber to start a current flow.
Time = 1 to 3 ms.
z 3 to 4 is the required exposure time.
z 4 is the AEC stop command from the generator
AEC circuits.
z 4 to 5 is the generator shut down time including
cable discharge time etc.
Time = 1.5 to 3.0 ms.
z 1 to 6 is the total time the exposure switch is
activated.
z TECHNIQUES SHOULD HAVE MINIMUM

EXPOSURE TIMES GREATER THAN 5 MS.

Table 1 Conditions of Chain Protection for Radiography
Tube voltage Tube current

Focus Time (ms) mAs
(kV) (mA)
25 20 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 125
32 16 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 160
40 12.5 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 200
40～100 50 10 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 250
63 8 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 320
80 6.3 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 400
Small 100 5 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 500
focal
25 20 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 125
spot
32 16 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 160
40 12.5 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 200
101～150 50 10 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 250
63 8 ～ 5000 0.5 ～ 320
80 6.3 ～ 2000 0.5 ～ 160
100 5 ～ 1250 0.5 ～ 125
125 4 ～ 4000 0.5 ～ 500
160 3.2 ～ 3200 0.5 ～ 500
200 2.5 ～ 500 0.5 ～ 500
250 2 ～ 2000 0.5 ～ 500
40～50
320 2 ～ 1600 0.63 ～ 500
400 2 ～ 1250 0.8 ～ 500
500 2 ～ 1000 1.0 ～ 500
Large 630 2 ～ 630 1.25 ～ 400
focal 125 4 ～ 4000 0.5 ～ 500
spot 160 3.2 ～ 3200 0.5 ～ 500
200 2.5 ～ 2500 0.5 ～ 500
250 2 ～ 2000 0.5 ～ 500
51～60 320 2 ～ 1600 0.63 ～ 500
400 2 ～ 1250 0.8 ～ 500
500 2 ～ 800 1.0 ～ 400
630 2 ～ 400 1..25 ～ 250

Table 1 Conditions of Chain Protection for Radiography (Cont.)

Focus Time (ms) mAs
(kV) (mA)
125 4 ～ 4000 0.5 ～ 500
160 3.2 ～ 3200 0.5 ～ 500
200 2.5 ～ 2500 0.5 ～ 500
61～70 250 2 ～ 2000 0.5 ～ 500
320 2 ～ 1600 0.63 ～ 500
400 2 ～ 1000 0.8 ～ 400
500 2 ～ 400 1.0 ～ 200
630 2 ～ 100 1..25 ～ 63
125 4 ～ 4000 0.5 ～ 500
160 3.2 ～ 3200 0.5 ～ 500
200 2.5 ～ 2500 0.5 ～ 500
71～80 250 2 ～ 2000 0.5 ～ 500
320 2 ～ 1600 0.63 ～ 500
400 2 ～ 630 0.8 ～ 250
500 2 ～ 200 1.0 ～ 100
125 4 ～ 4000 0.5 ～ 500
160 3.2 ～ 3200 0.5 ～ 500
Large 200 2.5 ～ 2500 0.5 ～ 500
focal spot 81～90 250 2 ～ 1250 0.5 ～ 320
320 2 ～ 800 0.63 ～ 250
400 2 ～ 400 0.8 ～ 160
500 2 ～ 125 1.0 ～ 63
125 4 ～ 4000 0.5 ～ 500
160 3.2 ～ 3200 0.5 ～ 500
200 2.5 ～ 2500 0.5 ～ 500
91～100 250 2 ～ 1250 0.5 ～ 500
320 2 ～ 630 0.63 ～ 200
400 2 ～ 250 0.8 ～ 100
500 2 ～ 100 1.0 ～ 50
125 4 ～ 4000 0.5 ～ 500
160 3.2 ～ 3200 0.5 ～ 500
200 2.5 ～ 2000 0.5 ～ 400
101～110 250 2 ～ 1000 0.5 ～ 250
320 2 ～ 400 0.63 ～ 250
400 2 ～ 160 0.8 ～ 63

Table 1 Conditions of Chain Protection for Radiography (Cont.)

Focus Time (ms) mAs
(kV) (mA)
125 4 ～ 4000 0.5 ～ 500
160 3.2 ～ 2000 0.5 ～ 320
200 2.5 ～ 1250 0.5 ～ 250
111～120
250 2 ～ 630 0.5 ～ 160
320 2 ～ 250 0.63 ～ 80
Large
400 2 ～ 100 0.8 ～ 40
focal spot
125 4 ～ 2500 0.5 ～ 320
160 3.2 ～ 1600 0.5 ～ 250
121～150 200 2.5 ～ 800 0.5 ～ 60
250 2 ～ 320 0.5 ～ 80
320 2 ～ 80 0.63 ～ 25
1.6 Preparation
User should firstly plan and set the installation site.
The following are basic recommendations to users.
Specific preparations depend on the operating
conditions.
z All pre-installation materials necessary before the

system is delivered;
z Properly decorated floor, ceiling and wall;
z Wiring conduits and channels;
z Location specified in the installation plan, and
properly indicated sizes;
z Right power voltage and proper capacity;
z All safety devices should be installed according
to the requirements described in Installation
Manual; and
z Accurate room size, including sizes of pathways
and doors, should be provided.
Complete and correct pre-installation can avoid delay

or chaos during installation.

2 Data for Installation
This section describes the physical dimension, weight,

installation holes and location arrangement for wiring
& other equipment.
2.1 General Features
Part Dimension Weight (kg)

L (mm) W (mm) H (mm)
Control 450 250 1050 18.5
Console
Power 600 650 1600 198
Cabinet
2.2 Installation and Working Areas
Minimum Requirements for vacant space surrounding

the equipment in the working area:
Size
Left Right (mm) Front (mm) Back Top (mm) Bottom
Part (mm) (mm) (mm)
Control 10 10 To be 10 To be -
Console vacated vacated
Power 50 50 100 10 To be -
Cabinet vacated

Figure 2-1 Exterior
Control Console Power Cabinet
There is an installation hole of φ19mm on the rear of

the baseboard of the control Console.
90 mm
40mm

3 Environment Requirement
In order to ensure proper operation, this Unit should

be operated under the following well-controlled
environment conditions
3.1 Transportation and Maintenance
The equipment can be stored for less than 15 weeks

under following environmental conditions during
transportation or in packages:
z Ambient temperature: -20℃～～+70℃
z Relevant Humidity: 93%;
z Atmospheric Pressure: 50kPa～106kPa.
Transporting Conditions: Packaged GFS501-1 HF

& HV Generators may be transported via air, railway,
ship and Class III highway.
3.2 Operation
z Environmental Temperature: 10℃～40℃；

z Relevant Humidity: 30%~75%;
z Atmospheric Pressure: 70kPa～106kPa

3.3 Heat Dispersion
At normal environmental conditions, the heart

dispersion capability of the control panel and power
cabinet (containing power source and H-V generator)
can be up to 0.16Kw (544btu/hr).
Any overheated component may cause improper
operation of this Unit.
3.4 Power Environment Requirement
This Unit is provided with advanced circuit design

which can maintain the selected emission conditions
even under poor power supply conditions. But the
ability of correcting the emission errors due to
power-supply fluctuations is of limited.
Necessary and correct preparation should made:

z The power of the power supply transformer
should not be too small. It should at least larger
than 20% of the maximum power of this Unit.
z The input voltage should be ensured and
maintained. Do not connect the Unit to a small
power generator. This power system does not
allow other momentary high power load.
z Proper grounding wires should be ready
according to the specifications. Ground
resistance should be less than 4 Ω and the
grounding wires should be copper lines of no
thinner than 6 mm2.

The above has detailed the power requirements

including line diameter. Except for some cables and
grounding lines carrying large current, low-voltage
devices should be connected using thin lines.
It is require that the power supply shall be

3-phase, 5 lines (neutral line is seperate from the
ground line)
Votalge: 400VAC±40VAC
Frequency: 50Hz/60Hz±1Hz
Power supply must be arranged according to the

requirements in this Document. It can be
executed If the local codes and requirements are
stricter, but it should go through inspections .
The switches engaged must meet the

requirements on creepage and clearance
between devices that are specified in IEC328
publication 328. The open-close orientation of the
switches should be in accordance with IEC447.

Neutral Line
3-phase Air Switch

115A Protective Grounding
3-phase 380VAC 220VAC

Triple-pole Air Switch Double-pole Air Switch
100A 15A
Main Power Radiographic Table

(See Figure 3-3) Linear Tomography Table
Ceiling Rail Suspension Device
Vertical wall
3.4.1 Line Powered Generators-Power Line Requirements
Operation
z
Generator Max.Power kW Maximum mA Maximum kVp
Model
GFS501-1 50 630 150

Voltage Frequency Voltage Fluctuation Max Line-Loss at max KVA

400VAC 50/60 Hz ±10% 5%
z RMS line current during a X-ray exposure ，

minimum line power required，generator stand-by
consumption（W），the differential sensitivity（mA）
and the thermomagnetic breaker should be:
Mininum kVA RMS stand-by differential Thermomagnetic Breaker

required consumption sensitivity
(W) （mA）
60 100A 500 30 50A
50% of the RMS line current
(RMS=momentary line current
based on 100ms X-ray
exposures)
z Max internal resistance of power supply
400VAC 415VAC
0.17Ω 0.18Ω
Note: Above resistances are selected according to
IEC-601.2.7.
3.4.2 Requirements on Cables
Cables with right diameters are necessary for proper

operation of the Unit. Diameter selection should be
based on the main power, the supply voltage and the
distance between the power supply transformer and
power cabinet. The max fluctuation of voltage should
not exceed 5% during exposure. The power of the
transformer used in hospital to supply to this Unit
should be at least higher than 20% of max output
power. Cable diameters should be set according to
Table 3-1. Cable length should be determined based
on measuring the distance from power transformer to
the Unit room. 16mm cables may be chosen for wiring
from the switchboard to the Power Cabinet with a

length no longer than 6m.
Minimum diameters of cables from power supply

transformer to the switchboard in the working room
Table 3-1
Mainframe Power Cables

Cabinet 15m 30m 45m 60m
50kW, 380VAC 25mm 50mm 83mm 120mm
3-Phase 400VAC 25mm 50mm 83mm 120mm
400VAC 25mm 50mm 83mm 105mm
3.4.3 Interconnections and Ground Wires
An isolation device for power supply must be provided

before installation, such as air breaker for protection.
Moreover, remote controlled breaker isolators are
required to be installed to all control devices far away
from the power supply switch.
Figure 3-1
Internal Connection
DISTRIBUTION 1 ROOM ELECTRICAL CABINET 2

TRANSFORMER WITH LINE SAFETY SWITCH
(Hospital,etc) (Provided by customer)
3
Control Console
HT
HT Cable TRANSFORMER
POWER
X-RAY TUBE 4 CABINET
LF-RAC (LS)
HT mains high tension

Table 3-2
Cable Selection and Wiring
Cable Quantity Cable Function Remark

No. Length
3-phase power supply: Connect to Room
1 1 Depending 400VAC Electrical Cabinet
on the Grounding line according to the
condition of indicated electrical
the working requirements.
room Customer supplied
3-phase supply Connect to Room
2 1 Depending 3-phase Electrical Cabinet
on the (400VAC) according to the
condition of Grounding line electrical requirements.
the working Customer supplied.
room
3 To be 15m Control signal lines Cables quantity depends
determined and grounding lines on the options
installed(AEC, TOMO,
etc. )
Depending Power cord for stator Provided with X-ray
4 1 on the Grounding line Tube.
condition of
the working
room
Note:
Select cables according to the requirements in 3.2.2. The grounding resistance
should be smaller than 4Ω and the diameters of copper grounding lines should
not be less than 6 mm2 .
The ground point of this Unit is inside the Power Cabinet.
3.5 Safety Protection Devices
Devices such as Safety Switch / Emergency Switch,

Warning Light, and Door interlock switch should be
supplied and properly installed by the customer. (see
figure 3-2).
Safety Switch / Emergency Switch

The main Safety Switch should be installed in the
Room Electrical Cabinet (Room Disconnect)(close to
the Generator Cabinet), and provided with light

indicated for “Power ON/OFF”. It should be used for

main disconnection, and located in an accessible
place where it can be seen and controlled during
operation and service.
Other Emergency Switch should be installed in the

room(near to the main entrance door or to the Control
Console)for use in an emergency. They should be
connected to the Room Electrical Cabinet(Room
Disconnect)so that they cut power to the generator
when they are activated.
The rating of these switches is: 10A, 500VAC, NC

(normally closed).
Door Interlock Switch

The Door Interlock Switch indicates to the operator
when Doorways to the X-ray room are open. It inhibits
or not the X-ray generation, according to the Local
Standards and customer preferences.
This switch should be installed in the entrance door(s)

and its connecting cable should be routed to the
Generator Cabinet.
Warning Light
The Warning Light is a signal lamp installed outside
of the X-ray room (close to main entrance), that
indicates an X-ray is ON. The Warning Light
connection cable should be routed to the Generator
Cabinet.
In any case, .the installations should compliance with

the Local Regulation.

Figure 3-2
Indoor Switchboard and Main Contactor
EC
TD-CB
System Ground
Bar
CR
L L SS
ON OFF
GEN
EM
WL
DIS
EM
EC： Electrical Cabinet (Room Disconnect) for powering X-ray equipment.(Customer

supplied)
TD-CB: Thermomagnetic Differential/Circuit Breaker
CR: Contactor controlled by the Safety Switch (SS)
SS: Safety Switch used for generator main disconnection , with ON/OFF positions.
L: ON/OFF indicator Lamps located on the Electrical Cabinet.
EM: Emergency Switch near to control console and/or to the room main
entrance.
GEN: Generator Cabinet
WL: Warning Light (red lamp) located outside of the X-ray room(near of the main
entrance)
DIS: Door Interlock Switch located on the main entrance(s).

4 Labelling & Nameplate
4.1 SAFETY LABELS / NOTICES
Following symbols can be seen on the Control

Console, Power Cabinet and attached documents
which meanings are as follows:
High voltage symbol used to indicate the

presence of high voltage.
Warning symbol used to indicate a potential

hazard to operators, to service personnel, or to
the equipment. It indicates a requirement to refer
to the accompanying documentation for details.
Radiation exposure symbol used on control
console.Lights to indicate that an exposure is in
progress.
CAUTION
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES ARE
PRESENT INSIDE THE CABINET
FOR A PERIOD OF FIVE (5)
MINUTES AFTER DE-ENERGIZING
THIS UNIT.
This label is attached to the main access doors on

the generator. Wait a minimum of five minutes after
the main power has been removed from the
generator before opening the cabinet doors. This will
allow for internal capacitors to discharge to a safe
level.

CAUTION!
BEHIDE THIS COVER
All metallic parts lead
dangerous voltage
Remove by authorised
technical people only
This symbol can be seen on the protective cover of

IPM unit, used to warn a potential dangerous voltage.

5 Applicable Standards
5.1 SAFETY
1. EC Directive 93/42/EEC concerning Medical

Devices (European Community).
2. IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-7:1998,
z Type of protection against electric shock:

Class I equipment.
z Degree of protection against electric shock:
Not classified.
z Degree of protection against harmful ingress
of water: Ordinary equipment.
z Mode of operation: Continuous operation
with intermittent loading (standby --
exposure).
z Equipment not suitable for use in presence of
a flammable anesthetic mixture with air or
with oxygen or nitrous oxide.

6 Pre-Installation Check Lists
The following checklists are provided to help the

installer during a pre-installation site visit, prior to
installing the generator:
z Site logistics
z Installation equipment
6.1 Site Logistics
Before starting the generator installation, review the

following checklist for site logistics.
CHECK DESCRIPTION
Is there an unloading area to transport the generator from the delivery truck
to the inside of the building?
If the installation is not on the same floor as the delivery entrance, is there
an elevator available?
Are all halls and doorways large enough to allow the generator to pass
through?
Is there a transport dolly or similar device to move the Generator? It must

have a minimum rating of 250 lb. (115 Kg.)
Do any regulatory bodies need to be notified prior to installation?
If movers are required, have arrangements for time and equipment been
completed?
Are lifting straps or some other suitable device available to lift the generator
off the shipping pallet?

6.2 Installation Equipment
The following is a checklist of recommended tools

and test equipment for installation and calibration of
the generator.
CHECK DESCRIPTION
General handtools for installation: Wrenches, nut drivers,
assortment of screwdrivers, pliers, etc.
If the generator is to be anchored to the floor, suitable
hardware and drills, drill bits etc must be available.
A supply of connectors for wiring: lugs, caps, line splices etc.
A calibrated DVM which indicates true RMS voltages.
Dual trace memory oscilloscope with a minimum 20 MHz
bandwidth;
appropriate leads, probes, etc.
Device for measuring true kVp and mA (mAs). This may be a
Dynalyzer equivalent or a non-invasive system such as the
Keithly TRIAD system.
A calibrated radiation meter with detectors that will allow for
R/min and uR type measurements (or uGy and Gy/min).
A strobe or reed type tachometer to verify that the anode is
rotating up to speed.
A sufficient selection of patient absorbers to allow AEC
calibration. A suggested selection is 3/4 inch Al (quantity 2); 1
mm of Cu(quantity 8), Water in containers of 5.0. 10.0, 15.0
cm thickness.

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Wandong Per-Installation

GFS501-1 Service Manual REV1.2 PI-i

1.1 PURPOSE ....................................................................................................................................................... 1

2 DATA FOR INSTALLATION.......................................................................................................................... 10

2.1 GENERAL FEATURES .................................................................................................................................... 10

3 ENVIRONMENT REQUIREMENT .............................................................................................................. 12

3.1 TRANSPORTATION AND MAINTENANCE........................................................................................................ 12

4 LABELLING & NAMEPLATE ...................................................................................................................... 21

4.1 SAFETY LABELS / NOTICES .................................................................................................................. 21

5 APPLICABLE STANDARDS .......................................................................................................................... 23

5.1 SAFETY ..................................................................................................................................................... 23

6 PRE-INSTALLATION CHECK LISTS ......................................................................................................... 24

6.1 SITE LOGISTICS ........................................................................................................................................... 24

GFS501-1 Service Manual REV1.2 PI-ii

The information provided in this Pre-Installation

1.2 Equipment Type

z All assembling, adjustment and maintenance are

GFS501-1 Service Manual REV1.2 PI-1

1.3 Technique Factors Definitions

z kV: KV peak after any initial kV overshoot.

In order to ensure safely operating this product and

1. Read carefully the following points for proper

2. Be sure to know the exact operation method of

3. Following points shall be followed when

z Do not use or store this Unit at the places where

GFS501-1 Service Manual REV1.2 PI-2

z Keep ventilated and avoid being exposed directly

4. Following points shall be noticed before using

5. Do not dissemble this Unit even if any failure

6. No modification to this Unit is allowed.

7. Maintenance and Inspection

1.5 Key Technical Parameters

z Maximum output tube voltage: 150 kV;

z Maximum tube current at maximum output

z Maximum output power: 50kW, 100kV, 50mAs

GFS501-1 Service Manual REV1.2 PI-3

z Nominal electric power:

z Maximum tube voltage is 80kV when the

z Type of X-ray tube: VARIAN RAD-12;

z X-ray Tube parameters:

Focal size of X-ray tube: small focal spot - 0.6mm 2 ;

z Adjustable range of radiography tube voltage:

z Error allowance of output tube voltage: preset

z Adjustable mAs range: There are 31 levels

0.5 0.63 0.8 1.0 1.25

GFS501-1 Service Manual REV1.2 PI-4

z Error allowance for output mAs: The deviation

z Adjustable range of tube current:

Small focal spot: 25 mA 32 mA 40 mA 50mA 63 mA 80mA 100mA

z Adjustable range of exposure time:

2ms 2.5ms 3.2ms 4.0ms 5ms 6.3ms 8ms

z Minimum AEC exposure time

The X-ray generator (including the AEC pickup

GFS501-1 Service Manual REV1.2 PI-5

z 1 to 2 is the time from the exposure start

z TECHNIQUES SHOULD HAVE MINIMUM

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Table 1 Conditions of Chain Protection for Radiography

Tube voltage Tube current