LM566C Voltage Controlled Oscillator

February 1995

LM566C Voltage Controlled Oscillator

Y High temperature stability
General Description Y Excellent supply voltage rejection
The LM566CN is a general purpose voltage controlled oscil- Y 10 to 1 frequency range with fixed capacitor
lator which may be used to generate square and triangular
waves, the frequency of which is a very linear function of a
Y Frequency programmable by means of current, voltage,
control voltage. The frequency is also a function of an exter- resistor or capacitor
nal resistor and capacitor.
The LM566CN is specified for operation over the 0§ C to Applications
a 70§ C temperature range. Y FM modulation
Y Signal generation
Features Y Function generation
Y Wide supply voltage range: 10V to 24V Y Frequency shift keying
Y Very linear modulation characteristics Y Tone generation

Connection Diagram Typical Application

Dual-In-Line Package 1 kHz and 10 kHz TTL Compatible
Voltage Controlled Oscillator

TL/H/7854 – 2
Order Number LM566CN
See NS Package Number N08E

TL/H/7854 – 3

C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation TL/H/7854 RRD-B30M115/Printed in U. S. A.

Absolute Maximum Ratings
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Power Supply Voltage 26V
Power Dissipation (Note 1) 1000 mW
Operating Temperature Range, LM566CN 0§ C to a 70§ C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) a 260§ C

Electrical Characteristics VCC e 12V, TA e 25§ C, AC Test Circuit

LM566C
Parameter Conditions Units
Min Typ Max
Maximum Operating R0 e 2k
0.5 1 MHz
Frequency C0 e 2.7 pF
VCO Free-Running CO e 1.5 nF
Frequency RO e 20k b 30 0 a 30 %
fO e 10 kHz
Input Voltage Range Pin 5 */4 VCC VCC
Average Temperature Coefficient
200 ppm/§ C
of Operating Frequency
Supply Voltage Rejection 10–20V 0.1 2 %/V
Input Impedance Pin 5 0.5 1 MX
VCO Sensitivity For Pin 5, From
6.0 6.6 7.2 kHz/V
8–10V, fO e 10 kHz
FM Distortion g 10% Deviation 0.2 1.5 %
Maximum Sweep Rate 1 MHz
Sweep Range 10:1
Output Impedance
Pin 3 50 X
Pin 4 50 X
Square Wave Output Level RL1 e 10k 5.0 5.4 Vp-p
Triangle Wave Output Level RL2 e 10k 2.0 2.4 Vp-p
Square Wave Duty Cycle 40 50 60 %
Square Wave Rise Time 20 ns
Square Wave Fall Time 50 ns
Triangle Wave Linearity a 1V Segment at
0.5 %
(/2 VCC
Note 1: The maximum junction temperature of the LM566CN is 150§ C. For operation at elevated junction temperatures, maximum power dissipation must be
derated based on a thermal resistance of 115§ C/W, junction to ambient.

Applications Information
The LM566CN may be operated from either a single supply A 0.001 mF capacitor is connected between pins 5 and 6 to
as shown in this test circuit, or from a split ( g ) power sup- prevent parasitic oscillations that may occur during VCO
ply. When operating from a split supply, the square wave switching.
output (pin 3) is TTL compatible (2 mA current sink) with the
addition of a 4.7 kX resistor from pin 3 to ground. 2.4(V a b V5)
fO e
RO CO V a

where
2K k RO k 20K
and V5 is voltage between pin 5 and pin 1.

2
Schematic Diagram

TL/H/7854 – 1

3
Typical Performance Characteristics
Operating Frequency as a Operating Frequency as a Normalized Frequency as a
Function of Timing Resistor Function of Timing Capacitor Function of Control Voltage

Power Supply Current Temperature Stability VCO Waveforms

Frequency Stability vs Load

Resistance (Square Wave Frequency Stability vs Load Square Wave Output
Output) Impedance (Triangle Output) Characteristics

TL/H/7854 – 4
Triangle Wave Output
Characteristics
AC Test Circuit

TL/H/7854 – 5

TL/H/7854 – 6

4
5
LM566C Voltage Controlled Oscillator
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)

Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N)

Order Number LM566CN
NS Package Number N08E

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failure to perform, when properly used in accordance support device or system, or to affect its safety or
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can effectiveness.
be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury
to the user.

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