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Pump Maintenance Standard

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Service Information

Document Title: Function Group: Information Type: Date:


Pump, maintenance standard 913 Service information 19/01/2009
Profile:
FC3329C, 110001, EC290C NL, 110001, EC290B FX, 30001, 10001, EC290C LR, 110001, EC290B NLC, 10001,
30001, EC290C L, 110001, EC290B LR, 30001, 10001, EC290B LC, 30001, 10001, EC290B F, 30001, 10001

Pump, maintenance standard

Precautions for usage

Precautions

Item Description
• Long term storage  Long term storage of more than 1 year is not recommended.
 If installed in a machine, operate it occasionally.
 If in stock inventory, rotate the pump shaft occasionally.
 If in storage more than 1 year consider overhaul.
• Rotating direction  Rotating direction of pump is depicted on the name plate.

Lubrication and air purging

Precautions

Item Cautions
• Lubrication  Fill the pump casing through P1, P2 delivery ports with the specified
hydraulic oil.
 Following repair or replacement of the pump it is necessary to pre-lubricate
the internal components to prevent scoring, scuffing, seizure of the bearing
and sliding parts.
• Air purging  Following hydraulic system repairs, purge the air from the pump circuit by
loosening the upper plug in the pump casing.

Start-up

 Check that there is no contamination in the ports or plumbing before connecting to the pump.
 Check the direction of rotation and the suction/delivery direction.
 Check the oil level in the hydraulic tank.
 At initial start-up run the engine at idle to purge the air in the circuit.
 Check for oil leakage on the pump assembly.
 Check for abnormal sound or vibration.
 Check for any abnormal temperature increase after running for a short time.

General precautions

 Determine the nature of the abnormality, before disassembling. Especially, check if the problem is in the circuit, or

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caused by the regulator, auxiliary valves, defective pump, or motor.


 Read the maintenance manual thoroughly before disassembling, and then follow the procedures carefully.
 When any section is to be disassembled, pay attention not to allow contamination into the pump.
 Since the parts are precision finished, handle them carefully to prevent damage.

Check of pump for abnormalities

The pump is usually fitted with a regulator, auxiliary valves or an auxiliary pump, so it may be difficult to find the cause
of failure. Check the following principal items, to identify the abnormality.

Check of filter and drain oil

Check the filter elements for abnormal impurities. As the shoes and cylinder wear, a small quantity of metal particles
may be detected. However, if a considerable amount of metal particles are found, the shoes may be damaged.
Similarly, check the drain oil in the pump casing.

Check of abnormal sound or vibration

Check the pump for abnormal sound and vibration. If any, check if it is a noise of regular frequency, such as hunting of
the regulator or the relief valve. If it is an abnormal vibration or sound, it may result from cavitation or damage inside
the pump.

Check of circuit where two pumps are used

For the circuit with two single pumps or a tandem double pump, exchange the piping of one pump with that of the other
one. With the results of this exchange, it will be determined if the trouble is with the pump or a component downstream
of the pump.

Pressure measurement at various points

If the failure is a problem in control, do not overhaul the pump needlessly, but measure pressures at various points in
the circuit.

Standard for parts service and replacement

When a part exceeds any of the following criteria, replace or readjust it. However, when a part is damaged seriously in
appearance, replace it without fail.

Standard wear limit, unit: mm (inch)

Part name and Standard dimension/Recommended replacement value Remedy


inspection item Pump type
K3V63 K3V112 K3V140 K3V180
Clearance 0.028/0.056 0.039/0.067 0.043/0.070 0.0375/0.078 Replace
between piston (0.0011/0.0022) (0.0015/0.0026) (0.0017/0.0027) (0.0015/0.0031) piston or
and cylinder bore cylinder.
(D-d)
Play between 0.1/0.3 0.1/0.3 0.1/0.3 0.1/0.35 Replace
piston and shoe (0.004/0.012) (0.004/0.012) (0.004/0.012) (0.004/0.014) piston and
caulking section shoe
(δ) assembly.
Thickness of shoe 3.9/3.7 4.9/4.7 5.4/5.0 5.4/5.0 Replace
(t) (0.153/0.146) (0.192/0.185) (0.212/0.197) (0.212/0.197) piston and
shoe
assembly.
Free height of 31.3/30.5 41.1/40.3 47.9/47.1 40.9/40.1 Replace
cylinder spring (L) (1.232/1.200) (1.618/1.586) (1.886/1.854) (1.610/1.578) cylinder

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spring.
Assembled height 10.5/9.8 12.0/11.0 13.5/12.5 13.5/12.5 Replace set
of set plate and (0.413/0.386) (0.47/0.43) (0.531/0.492) (0.531/0.492) plate or
spherical bushing spherical
(H-h) bushing.

Figure 1
Wear limit of parts

D - d Clearance between piston and cylinder bore L Free height of cylinder spring
δ Play between piston and shoe H - d Assembled height of set plate and spherical
bushing
t Thickness of shoe

Repair standards for cylinder, valve plate and swash plate

Repair standards

Surface roughness of cylinder, Surface roughness requiring 3Z


valve plate and swash plate correction
Standard surface roughness 0.4Z max. (lapping)
(correction value)

NOTE Lap the cylinder and valve plate together to correct the surface roughness.

Tightening torque

Tightening torque

Description Size Torque B Tool


kgf · m (lbf · ft) (mm)
M5 0.7 (5.1) 4 Allen wrench
Screw (Material : SCM 435) M6 1.2 (8.7) 5
M8 3.0 (22) 6
M 10 5.8 (42) 8
M 12 10 (72) 10
M 14 17 (120) 12
M 16 24 (170) 14
M 18 34 (250) 14
M 20 44 (320) 17
PT plug PT 1/16 0.7 (5.1) 4 Allen wrench
(Material : S45C) PT 1/8 1.05 (7.6) 5

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PT 1/4 1.75 (13) 6


PT 3/8 3.5 (25) 8
Apply PT 1/2 5.0 (36) 10
NOTE loctite #577

PO plug PF 1/4 3.0 (22) 6 Allen wrench


(Material : S45C) PF 1/2 10 (72) 10
PF 3/4 15 (110) 14
PF 1 19 (140) 17
PF 1 1/4 27 (190) 17
PF 1 1/2 28 (200) 17

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