Exponents and Logarithms
Exponents and Logarithms
Exponents and Logarithms
(a) logx 49 = 2
(3)
(b) log2 8 = x
(2)
1
(c) log25 x =
2
(3)
1
2. Solve the equation log9 81 + log9 + log9 3 = log9 x.
9
(Total 4 marks)
(Total 4 marks)
2x
4. Solve the equation 9x–1 = 1 .
3
(Total 4 marks)
2
P
5. Let log10P = x , log10Q = y and log10R = z. Express log10
3
in terms of x , y and z.
QR
(Total 4 marks)
IB Questionbank Maths SL 1
6. If loga 2 = x and loga 5 = y, find in terms of x and y, expressions for
(a) log2 5;
(Total 4 marks)
(a) ln a3b
a
(b) ln
b
(Total 6 marks)
(Total 6 marks)
(Total 6 marks)
(a) log5 x2
(b) log5 1
x
(c) log25 x
(Total 6 marks)
IB Questionbank Maths SL 2
11. Let a = log x, b = log y, and c = log z.
x2 y
Write log 3 in terms of a, b and c.
z
(Total 6 marks)
x
Write the expression log10 2 in terms of p, q and r.
y z
(Total 6 marks)
(Total 6 marks)
32 x
(b) Given that log2 y can be written as px + qy, find the value of p and of q.
8
(4)
(Total 5 marks)
16. (a) Let logc 3 = p and logc 5 = q. Find an expression in terms of p and q for
1
(b) Find the value of d if log d 6 = .
2
(Total 6 marks)
IB Questionbank Maths SL 3
17. Given that p = loga 5, q = loga 2, express the following in terms of p and/or q.
(a) loga 10
(b) loga 8
18. (a) Given that (2x)2 + (2x) −12 can be written as (2x + a)(2x + b), where a, b , find the
value of a and of b.
(b) Hence find the exact solution of the equation (2x)2 + (2x) −12 = 0, and explain why there
is only one solution.
(Total 6 marks)
EXTRA PRACTISE
19. Solve the following logarithmic equations
IB Questionbank Maths SL 4
20. Solve the following logarithmic equations:
IB Questionbank Maths SL 5
25. Solve the following equations:
28.
29.
30.
IB Questionbank Maths SL 6