Solar Pumping Inverter

User Manual

Just For You

Shenzhen JFY Tech. Co., Ltd.

I
 Preface

Thank you very much for using the SPRING series of solar pumping inverter produced by
Shenzhen JFY Tech. Co., Ltd.
Please be sure to read this manual carefully before installation and use in order to give full play
to the performance of this product and ensure the safety of user and equipment.
Please preserve the manual in an orderly manner in order to subsequently facilitate the routine
inspection and maintenance of the inverter and find out the cause of abnormity and treatment
countermeasure.
If there are any puzzling questions or specific requirement during using, please contact the
distributors of our company or directly keep in touch with the technology service center of our
company.
The manual will be subject to change without any further notice.

II
 Contents
Safety Instruction.............................................................................................................I

Chapter 1 Products Introduction.....................................................................................1

1.1 Introduction of Solar Pumping System..........................................................1
1.2 JFY Solar Pumping Inverter Features............................................................ 2
1.3 Inverter Specification..................................................................................... 3
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring...................................................................................6
2.1 Purchase Inspection........................................................................................6
2.2 Dimension and Weight................................................................................... 6
2.3 Selecting the place of installation.................................................................. 8
Chapter 3 Operation Control........................................................................................ 14
3.1 Panel Layout and Instruction....................................................................... 15
3.2 Setting and Operating...................................................................................17
3.3 Function Parameter Definition.....................................................................20
3.4 Debugging before First Operation............................................................... 24
Chapter 4 Fault Diagnosis.............................................................................................26
4.1 Fault Code Description and Countermeasure.............................................. 26
4.2 Fault Inquiry and Reset .............................................................................. 29
Chapter 5 Service and Maintenance............................................................................. 30
5.1 Routine Inspection and Maintenance...........................................................30
5.2 Inspection and Replacement of the Damageable Part................................. 32
5.3 Storage and Warranty................................................................................... 33
Warranty Card............................................................................................................... 34

Packing List...................................................................................................................34

Warranty Agreement..................................................................................................... 35

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JFY Technology Safety Instruction

Safety Instruction
The equipment is provided with several labels, some of them with a yellow
background, which are related to safety issues.
Make sure to read the labels and fully understand them before installing the
equipment.
The symbols are:
Equipment grounding conductor (Main
grounding protective earth, PE)
Alternate Current (AC) value

Direct Current (DC) value

Phase
To avoid risk of electric shock from energy
stored in capacitor, please wait for at least 5
minutes to access the conductor part of input
5minutes
or output terminals of the inverter after it is
disconnected from the output of PV panel and
solar pump.
Caution: The temperature of metal enclosure
may be high during operation.

Disposal: Do not dispose of electrical appliances as

unsorted municipal waste, use separate collection
facilities. Contact your local government for information
regarding the collection systems available. If electrical
appliances are disposed of in landfills or dumps,
hazardous substances can leak into the groundwater and
get into the food chain, damaging your health and
well-being.

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JFY Technology Safety Instruction

 Purchase Inspection
Caution
1. Never install if you find inverter damage or lack of component, or else it
will cause occurrence of accident.

 Installation
Caution
1. To ensure a good convective cooling effect, the inverter must be installed
vertically with at least 10 cm space left in the top and bottom.
2. It’s suitable for indoor and outdoor installations. Install it in the indoor
location which is possessed of ventilation opening or ventilating device. It
is forbidden to install where exposes directly to the sunlight.
3. Do not let the drilling remains fall into the inverter fin or fan during
installation in case that heat dissipation is effected.
4. No user serviceable parts inside.
5. It can apply with all types of PV panel; the systems can operate with or
without earthing.

 Connection
Warning
1. Connection job must be performed by qualified electric professionals, or
else it will cause electrocution or fire.
2. Please confirm that input power has already been cut off before connection,
or else it will cause electrocution or fire.
3. Earth terminal must be reliably grounded, or else the inverter shell will have
a danger of being electrified.
4. The type selection of PV array, motor load and inverter must be reasonable,
or else the equipment will be damaged.
5. When the photovoltaic array is exposed to light, it supplies a D.C. voltage to
the PV inverter.

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JFY Technology Safety Instruction

Caution
1. Please use the fasten terminal of the specified torque, or else it will cause
fire.
2. Do not connect the output terminal of the inverter to the capacitor and
phase-advanced LC/RC noise filter. It is recommended to use the output
reactor when the distance between the inverter and motor load exceeds
100m.

 Running
Warning
1. Energize after confirming the correct connection or else it will damage the
inverter or cause fire.
2. Do not modify the connection during electrifying, or else it will cause
electrocution.
3. Don’t block any of the ventilation openings.

Caution
1. Adjust partial control parameters according to the steps indicated by the
manual before its first running. Do not change the control parameters of the
inverter randomly, or else it will cause damage to the equipment.
2. Because the heat sink's temperature is high during running, do not touch it
for a long time, or else it will cause burn.
3. In the condition of altitude over 1000m, the inverter should be derated for
use, that is, output current will be de-rated by 10% at every 1500 m
increment of height.

 Others
Warning
1. Maintenance and inspection must be performed by the qualified electric
professionals.
2. Do not dismantle the inverter during electrifying. Conduct maintenance and
inspection at least 5 minutes after the power off.

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JFY Technology Safety Instruction
3. It is absolutely forbidden to reconstruct the inverter by oneself, or else it
will cause personnel injury or equipment damage.
4. Treat the inverter as industrial waste when processing the abandoned
inverter. It is possible that the electrolytic capacitor will explode during
incineration and that part of components will produce toxic and harmful
gas.
5. Pollution degree classification: Pollution degree 3.

IV
JFY Technology Products Introduction

Chapter 1 Products Introduction

1.1 Introduction of Solar Pumping System
Solar pumping systems produced by Shenzhen JFY Tech.Co.,Ltd can be applied
to daily use (underground water), agricultural irrigation, forestry irrigation, desert
control, pasture animal husbandry, water supply for islands, wastewater treatment
engineering, and so on. In recent years, with the promotion of the utilization of new
energy resources, solar pumping systems are more and more used in municipal
engineering, city centre squares, parks, tourist sites, resorts and hotels, the landscapes
and fountain systems in the residential areas.
The system is composed of a solar array, a pump and a solar pumping inverter
(see figure 1-1). Based on the design philosophy that it is better to store water than
electricity, there is no energy storing device such as storage battery in the system.

Fig. 1-1 Structure of solar pumping system

The PV array, an aggregation of many PV modules connected in series and in
parallel, absorbs sunlight radiation and converts it into electrical energy, providing
dynamical power for the whole system. The pumping inverter controls and adjusts the
system operation and converts the DC produced by the PV array into AC to drive the
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JFY Technology Products Introduction
pump, and adjusts the output frequency in real-time according to the variation of
sunlight intensity to realize the maximum power point tracking (MPPT). The pump,
driven by 3-phase AC motor, can draw water from the deep wells or rivers and lakes
to pour into the storage tank or reservoir, or directly connect to the irrigation system,
fountain system, etc. According to the actual system demand and installation
condition, different types of pumps such as centrifugal pump, axial flow pump, mixed
flow pump or deep well pump can be used.

1.2 JFY Solar Pumping Inverter Features

Based on many years of development and experiment, the self-developed
pumping inverter (figure 1-1) by our company has the following features:
Adopting the proposed dynamic VI maximum power point tracking (MPPT)
control method which has independent intellectual property; Fast response speed and
stable operation; Better than the conventional methods which may lead to the
problems including poor tracking performances, unstable operation or even damaging
water hammer effects when the irradiation on the array changes rapidly.
 Digital control with full automatic running, data storage and complete
protective function
 The SPRING series of solar pumping inverter is produced to drive solar
pump, it is more professional and stably.
 The main components of the SPRING series of solar pumping inverter are
come from famous suppliers.

components suppliers country

IGBT module Infineon German

Capacitance NCC Japan

DSP TI America

 Option of up and down water level detection and control circuit is available.
 Protection level IP65 (machine type’s rated power less than 22 kW); ambient
temperature for using: -10 ~ +50˚C.
 Protective class: Class I; Overvoltage category PV: OVC II.

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JFY Technology Products Introduction

Fig. 1-1 SPRING series of solar pumping inverter

1.3 Inverter Specification

Label and Type Description

Product label is stick to the right side of outer casing, which contains the
important information such as product series, voltage, power grade and SW and HW
version that’ll provide important basis for product application, maintenance and after
service.

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JFY Technology Products Introduction

SPRING 2200 L

Output voltage（L:220V null：380V ）

Power of motor（W）
Product series

Fig. 1-2 Product nameplate and type description

Caution: Do not tear off the product's nameplate label.

Product Specification and Technical Index

Max. Recom- Recom- Max.

Rated Output Rated
DC mended mended Start AC
output frequ- output
Model input PV MPP voltage output
power ency voltage
vltage voltage voltage (Vdc) current
（W） （Hz) （Vac）
(Vdc) (Voc) (Vdc) （A）
SPRING 3PH
450 300-400 150-400 150 550 3 0-50
400L 220V
SPRING 3PH
450 300-400 150-400 150 750 5 0-50
750L 220V
SPRING 3PH
450 300-400 150-400 150 1100 6 0-50
1100L 220V
SPRING 3PH
450 300-400 150-400 150 1500 7 0-50
1500L 220V
SPRING 3PH
450 300-400 150-400 150 2200 11 0-50
2200L 220V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 3000 8 0-50
3000 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 4000 10 0-50
4000 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 5500 13 0-50
5500 380V

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JFY Technology Products Introduction
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 7500 18 0-50
7500 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 9200 21 0-50
9200 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 11000 24 0-50
11K 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 13000 28 0-50
13K 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 15000 30 0-50
15K 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 18500 39 0-50
18K5 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 22000 45 0-50
22K 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 26000 54 0-50
26K 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 30000 60 0-50
30K 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 37000 75 0-50
37K 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 45000 91 0-50
45K 380V
SPRING 3PH
900 680-850 500-680 200 55000 112 0-50
55K 380V
Caution: Please be sure to select the appropriate model according to the PV

array and motor load.

Caution: High-power machine model uses multiple-channel DC input

structure.

The input power in the above table indicates total multi-channel input power;

maximum DC current input should not exceed 15A.

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JFY Technology Installation and Wiring

Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring

2.1 Purchase Inspection
Our company has high quality assurance system in product manufacturing,
package, etc. If any abnormity is found, please immediately contact the distributors of
our company or directly keep in touch with the technology service center of our
company. We will solve the problems for you immediately. Once you get the product,
please confirm the following items:

Inspection item Inspection method

Consistency with ordered Inspect the product’s

product nameplate label

Damage or exfoliation
Inspect whole appearance
phenomenon

Completeness of main machine Check carefully according to

and accessories the product list

Looseness of fastening parts If necessary, inspect with

such as screw screwdriver

2.2 Dimension and Weight

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JFY Technology Installation and Wiring

Fig. 2-1 Product appearance and installation dimension

Appearance and installation dimension (mm)

Model Weight（Kg）
L W H
SPRING 400L 6 478 325 155
SPRING 750L 8 478 325 155
SPRING 1100L 8 478 325 155
SPRING 1500L 10 478 325 155
SPRING 2200L 10 478 325 155
SPRING 3000 14 478 325 155
SPRING 4000 14 478 325 155
SPRING 5500 15 478 325 155
SPRING 7500 15 563 346 148
SPRING 9200 15 563 346 148
SPRING 11K 15 563 346 148
SPRING 13K 16 533 405 190

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JFY Technology Installation and Wiring

SPRING 15K 16 533 405 190

SPRING 18K5 22 533 405 190
SPRING 22K 22 533 405 190
SPRING 26K 22 533 405 190
SPRING 30K 22 533 405 190
SPRING 37K 23 600 465 350
SPRING 45K 23 600 465 350
SPRING 55K 23 600 465 350
Caution: Most of SPRING series machine types are to be wall mounted. Please

ensure that the mounting backplane can support the weight of the inverter.

2.3 Selecting the place of installation

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JFY Technology Installation and Wiring

Caution: Please identify with the plug to ensure the exact locations of the DC

input “PV+” and “PV-” sockets for different model.

Caution: Please ensure the AC output wiring based on the marks of the

sockets.

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JFY Technology Installation and Wiring

Wiring Diagram

Fig. 2-2 SPRING wiring diagram

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JFY Technology Installation and Wiring

A/O terminals` wiring diagram

Fig. 2-3 A/O terminals

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 JFY Technology Installation and Wiring
Socket Terminal description Connection description
PV+ To PV array positive
DC input
PV- To PV array negative
PE To Earth
U To pump U phrase
AC output
V To pump V phrase
W To pump W phrase
+12V Power for water level sensor
COM The GND to +12V
Water level sensor(digital) S1 Auto start
S2 Water full(digital signal)
S3 Water lack(digital signal)
+10V Power for water level sensor
GND The GND to +10V
AI2 Water full(analogue signal)
AI3 Water lack(analogue signal)
Water level sensor(analogue)
RS485+ 485 communication
RS485- 485 communication
CANAH CAN communication
CANAL CAN communication

Caution: To ensure normal operation of the system, it is recommended to select

a suitable wire size according to the following table.

Recommended Wire Size Table

Recomm-e Recommended length≤ length≤ length≤ length≤ length≤ length≤ length≤

model nded output output 30m 60m 90m 120m 150m 180m 210m
current(A) voltage(V)

SPRING 400L 4 3HP 220V 0.75 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 4 4

SPRING 750L 5 3HP 220V 0.75 1.5 2.5 2.5 4 4 4

SPRING 1100L 6 3HP 220V 1 1.5 2.5 4 4 4 6

SPRING 1500L 7 3HP 220V 1 2.5 2.5 4 4 6 6

SPRING 2200L 11 3HP 220V 1.5 2.5 2.5 6 6 6 6

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JFY Technology Installation and Wiring

SPRING 3000 8 3HP 380V 1.5 2.5 2.5 6 6 6 6

SPRING 4000 9 3HP 380V 1.5 2.5 2.5 6 6 6 6

SPRING 5500 13 3HP 380V 2.5 2.5 4 6 6 6 6

SPRING 7500 18 3HP 380V 2.5 4 6 6 10 10

SPRING 9200 21 3HP 380V 4 4 6 10 10 10

SPRING 11K 24 3HP 380V 4 6 10 10 10 16

SPRING 13K 28 3HP 380V 6 6 10 10 10 10

SPRING 15K 30 3HP 380V 6 6 10 10 16 16

SPRING 18K5 39 3HP 380V 6 10 10 16 16 25

SPRING 22K 45 3HP 380V 10 16 16 25 25

SPRING 26K 54 3HP 380V 10 16 16 25 25

SPRING 30K 60 3HP 380V 10 16 25 25 35

SPRING 37K 75 3HP 380V 16 25 25 35 35

SPRING 45K 91 3HP 380V 25 35 35 50

SPRING 55K 112 3HP 380V 35 50 50

Units: mm2

Prompt: Ambient temperature condition for the above-recommended wire size

is ≤50°C.

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JFY Technology Installation and Wiring

Prompt: High-power wall-mounting machine model uses multi-channel DC

input. Wire size of DC of each channel is selected and used as per the

recommendation in the above table.

Instruction of Float Water Level Switch

Description

1.The water level sensor is made

up of three bareness wires,
2. When the water level of the
cistern is high or the water level of
the namma is low, the solar
pumping inverter run; When the
water level of the cistern is low or
the water level of the namma is
high, the solar pumping inverter
stop.
3.The water sensors must be：
①signal 1 shortest
②signal 2 medium
③signal 3 longest

Caution: When use the water level sensors, Please connect high level signal

wire to A/O terminals S2 and COM; connect low level signal wire to A/O terminals

S3 and COM (see Fig.2-3).

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Chapter 3 Operation Control

3.1 Panel Layout and Instruction
Solar pumping inverter uses LCD display operating panel which is shown as the
figure below, including 3 LED lamps, LCD display and 5 keys.

Fig. 3-1 Keyboard layout and name of each part

Indicator light and

Name Function Description
key

Running
POWER Green Bright: Inverter is running
indicator light

Alarm indicator
ALARM Yellow Bright: Inverter is alarm
light

Fault indicator
FAULT Red Bright: System fault
light

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Indicator light and

Name Function Description
key

1. Starting control for the inverter;

Run /Stop key 2. Stop control for the inverter for long

press 2s.

1. Confirm the content to be viewed or

edited;

Enter/Program- 2. Confirm and save the parameter value

ming key when the parameter is edited;

3. Quit from the display status of the

control parameter for long press 2s.

1. Increase the parameter number or its

Increment key value when the status of the control

parameter is displayed；

1. Decrease the parameter number or its

Decrement key value when the status of the control

parameter is displayed；

1. Switch the digit to be edited during

data editing.
Shift key
2. Viewing the running data when the

inverter is display in the main menu.

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JFY Technology Operation Control

3.2 Setting and Operating

Inverter start-up and operation

Step 1: Ensure that the DC cable is connected correctly; unused DC plugs and
AC terminal cover is sealed.
Step 2: Connect the solar pump to the AC output terminals (see Fig.2-2). If
there have a AC switch between the pump and inverter (not suggest), Ensure the AC
switch is ON.
Step 3: Connect the PV array to the PV input terminals before ensure the DC
switch is OFF (see Fig.2-2).
Warning: It`s absolutely forbidden to turn on the AC switch when the inverter

is working, or may broken the inverter. The smart mind is turn off the DC switch first,

wait 5 minutes at least to avoid risk of electric shock from energy stored in capacitor,

then turn on the AC switch, and turn on the DC switch at last.

Ensure all the wires is corrected connect, turn on the DC switch, the LCD
display and power light will bright; then the inverter will drive the pump for wait 60
seconds.
Caution: There are two operation modes in the product; the factory set is

full-automatic operation:

1: Press key to operate, the initial frequency value is determined by

S00.10, and then modifies the output frequency by pressing Increment key or

Decrement key. In this mode: it`s need to press key to operate and long press

2s to stop.

2: Full-automatic operation: the inverter will start automatically if the sunlight is

strong enough, the output frequency will track automatically according to the sunlight.

The control cell array will export maximum power; in this mode, it isn`t need to
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JFY Technology Operation Control

control the inverter, it will start automatically if the sunlight is strong enough and

stop when the sunlight is weak. It could only view running data and parameter, and

use DC switch to control the inverter if you want.

Once the solar pump inverter starts, it enters one of the following 3 states in
turn:
Standby: The PV array can only provide just enough voltage to minimum
requirements of the internal controller unit.
Try to working: When the PV array DC voltage is greater than 500V, the
inverter will try to working.
Normal: when the inverter operates and the PV array DC voltage is greater than
500V, the inverter will work normally.
The Inverter will keep MPPT function and drive the solar pump when it is in
normal operation. Maybe it will stop under the situation of low input DC-power,
don’t worry, it will automatically restart again when DC-power from the PV array is
sufficient.
Warning: The rated power of the pump exceed the inverter, it may broken the

inverter; if the rated power of the pump match the inverter, it isn`t need to edit the

parameter; if the rated power of the pump not exceed the inverter, it is need to edit the

parameter in following steps.

E.g. Inverter (7.5kW) drive the pump (5.5kW)

Operation Description Display

Initial status:
non-historical data
display
↓ Enter the main
parameter
modification interface
for long press 2s Represent：S00 parameter group
↓
Press OK key to enter
the branch menu
Represent：S00.00

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Operation Description Display

↓
Press UP key to view
the S00.01
Represent：S00.01
↓ Press OK key to enter
the S00.01(the factory
set is 1)
Represent：1
↓ Edited it to
0(controlled by
keyboard)
Represent：0
↓ Press to save the
parameter value and
display the next code
number Represent：S00.03
↓
Return the main
parameter modification
interface for long press 2s
Represent：S00 parameter group
↓
Long press OK for 2s to
return to the initial status
Represent：Working freq. 50.00Hz
↓

Long press ON/OFF key

for 2s to stop the inverter.
Represent：Set freq. 50.00Hz
↓
Enter the main
parameter
modification interface
for long press 2s Represent：S00 parameter group
↓

Press the UP key to

S02 group
Represent：S02 parameter group
↓

Press OK key to enter

the S02.01
Represent：S02.01

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Operation Description Display

↓
Edited the rated power
and to 5.5kW
Represent：5.5kW
↓
Press OK turn to
S02.02
Represent：S02.02
↓
Press UP key to
S02.05 and enter
Represent：S02.05
↓ Edited the rated
current of the pump(it
and will write in pump)
e.g.11.3A Represent：11.3A
↓
Press to save the
parameter value and
return to the branch menu
Represent：S00 parameter group
↓

Long press OK for 2s to

return to the main menu
Represent：S02 parameter group
↓

Press DOWN key to S00

parameter group.
Represent：S00 parameter group
↓

Press OK key to enter the

branch menu.
Represent：S00.00
↓

Press UP or DOWN
or
key to view the S00.01
Represent：S00.01
↓

Press OK key to enter

the S00.01.
Represent：0

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Operation Description Display

↓ Edited it to 1
(controlled by
terminals)
Represent：1
↓ Press to save the
parameter value and
display the next code
number. Represent：S00.03
↓
Long press OK for 2s to
return to the main menu.
Represent：S00 parameter group
↓
Long press OK for 2s to
return to the initial
status.
Represent：50.00Hz
↓
Turn off the DC switch,
waiting the LCD display
off, then turn on the DC
switch, the inverter will
auto-start to drive
pump(5.5kW)

Prompt: It can only view the control parameter during inverter operation. The

control parameter cannot be modified until the inverter stops running.

Instruction for Display Status

There are 3 kinds of status for operating panel display: running data display,
control parameter display, historical data display. The default status is the status of
running data display.

Press the can control inverter run/ stop, Press the and

or to view/edit the parameter.

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JFY Technology Operation Control

View running data

Operation Description Display

Initial status: Current Output frequency

running data of the inverter
↓ Represent：50.00Hz

Set frequency of
↓
the inverter
Represent：50.00Hz

↓
Input voltage of the
inverter
Represent：542.3V

↓
Output voltage of
the inverter
Represent：379V
↓

Output current of
the inverter
↓
Represent：11.1A

The relative value

↓
of rated power
Represent：79.1%

Output frequency
of the inverter
Represent：50.00Hz

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JFY Technology Operation Control

View or modify the control parameter

Operation Description Display

Initial status:
non-historical data
display Enter the main
↓
parameter
modification interface
for long press 2s Represent：S00 parameter group

Select the parameter to

or be viewed and edited
Represent：S02 parameter group
↓

Enter the branch

parameter
↓ modification interface
Represent：S00.00

or
Select the parameter to
↓
be viewed and edited
Represent：S00.10

↓ Confirm the parameter

to be viewed or edited
or Represent：50.00Hz

↓
Edited the parameter
Represent：40.00Hz
Confirm the editing
↓ and save the parameter
value
Display the next code
Represent：S00.11
number
↓
Quit to the main
parameter
modification interface
for long press 2s Represent：S00 parameter group

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Operation Description Display

Return to the main menu

for long press 2s
Represent：50.00Hz

Prompt: It can only view the control parameter during inverter operation. The

control parameter cannot be modified until the inverter stops running.

3.3 Function Parameter Definition

Factory

Number Name Scope Description set

value

0: Controlled by keyboard (the LED

off).

1: Controlled by terminal (the LED

S00.01 Control mode 0~2 1
flash).

2: Controlled by communication (the

LED light).

Maximum
10Hz ~
S00.03 output S00.04 ~ 600Hz 50.00Hz
600Hz
frequency

Maximum
S00.06 ~
S00.04 running S00.05 ~ S00.03 50.00Hz
S00.03
frequency

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Factory

Number Name Scope Description set

value

Minimum
0.00 ~
S00.05 running 0.00 Hz~ S00.04 0.00Hz
S00.04
frequency

0. Set by keyboard

1. Set by AI1
S00.06 Frequency set 0 ~ 11 0
2. Set by AI2

3. Set by AI3

Running 0.00 ~
S00.10 Only set in manual control model 50.00Hz
frequency set S00.04

Acceleration 0.0 ~
S00.11 0.0 ~ 3600.0s 22s
time 3600.0

Deceleration 0.0 ~
S00.12 0.0 ~ 3600.0s 10s
time 3600.0

Rated power 0.1 ~ Set by

S02.01 0.1 ~ 3000.0kW
of the motor 3000.0 model

Rated
0.01 ~
S02.02 frequency of 0.01 ~ S00.03 50.00Hz
S00.03
the motor

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Factory

Number Name Scope Description set

value

Rated voltage Set by

S02.04 0 ~ 1200 0 ~ 1200V
of the motor model

Rated current 0.8 ~ Set by

S02.05 0.8 ~ 6000A
of the motor 6000 model

S1 terminal
S05.01 0. null
function
1. Running in forward model
S2 terminal
S05.02 2. Running in reverse model
function
0 ~ 63 7. Fault reset 0
S3 terminal
S05.03 8. Run and stop
function
42. PV inverter forbidden
S4 terminal
S05.04 43. Water full
function

Custom 0~ You must enter the password when

S07.00 0
password 65535 you want to view or edit parameter

Temperature
0~
S07.11 of the rectifier
100.0℃
module

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Factory

Number Name Scope Description set

value

Temperature
0~
S07.12 of the inverter
100.0℃
module

0. null
Current fault
S07.27 1. IGBT Shortcut 0
type
2. Inc over Current/Dec over

Current/Con over Current

S07.28 3. Inc over Volt/Dec over Volt/Con

over Volt

4. Vbus low
S07.29
Fault type 5. Overload Tel

record 6. Overload VVVF

1~5 7. Scarce Phase Out

S07.30
8. Inv Overtemp

9. Shortcut GND 1

S07.31 10. Curr test Fault

11. Lack load

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Factory

Number Name Scope Description set

value

12. No Water

S07.32 13. Water Full

14. Com Fault

Prompt: Record is not made because of the under-voltage fault of input

voltage caused by the weakness of the sunlight intensity.

3.4 Debugging before First Operation

To ensure the efficient, reliable and stable operation of the solar pumping system,
professional electric technician must set partial parameters of the inverter according
to the system structure as following steps before first operation.

Steps Debugging contents Operating method

Modify the control Modify the S00.01 value as 0. (in this mode, the
1
mode inverter controlled by keyboard)

Modify the rated Modify the S02.01 value follow the motor (Rated
2
power of the motor power).

Modify the rated

Modify the S02.02 value follow the motor (Rated
3 frequency of the
frequency).
motor

Modify the rated Modify the S02.04 value follow the motor (Rated
4
voltage of the motor voltage).

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JFY Technology Operation Control

Modify the rated Modify the S02.05 value follow the motor (Rated
5
current of the motor current).

Modify S15.00 parameter value as 0.

Modify S00.10 parameter value as 30.00. (in a

shining day)

Press the key to run and observe water

yield from the outlet.

Long press key to shut down and

Confirm the motor
6
wiring change the order of output connection.

Press the key to run and observe water

yield from the outlet.

Long press key to shut down; select the

wiring method with larger water yield to ensure

the pump’s corotation.

Modify S00.10 parameter value as 10.00.

Press key to run.

Modify the minimum

Observe the effluent of the water outlet.
7
operating frequency
If there is no effluent in the outlet, press

Increment key to slowly increase the output

frequency.

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JFY Technology Operation Control

If there is effluent of the pump, record the

operating frequency f.

Modify the S00.05 parameter value as f

(shutdown frequency).

User sets S15.00 (operating mode) according to

his own demand.

0: Press key to operate, the initial

frequency value is determined by S00.10, and

then modifies the output frequency by pressing

Set the operating
8
Increment key or Decrement key.
mode of the inverter
1: Full-automatic operation: the inverter will start

automatically if the sunlight is strong enough, the

output frequency will track automatically

according to the sunlight. The control cell array

will export maximum power.

Modify the control Modify the S00.01 value as 1. (in this mode, the
9
mode inverter controlled by terminals)

Caution: Please do not modify the control parameters of the inverter randomly,

or else it will cause abnormal working of the system.

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JFY Technology Fault Diagnosis

Chapter 4 Fault Diagnosis

4.1 Fault Code Description and Countermeasure
SPRING series solar pumping inverter has perfect protection. When the system
fault occurs, the inverter will take protection measures: general protection measure is
to stop driving signals output of the motor (breakaway) immediately while the restart
is forbidden for a certain period of time.
It will automatically switch to the fault display unit when fault or protection
occurs. The fault code will be displayed in the middle of the LCD and flash. You can
cut off the input power supply and get electricity until the internal power supply is cut.
If the fault still exists after reset, please contact the manufacturer and make relevant
processing.
After the fault or protection to be reset is eliminated, the inverter will conduct
automatically a time-delayed restart. At this time the fault number will appear in the
left side of the LCD. The right will display the countdown of the restart, when the
countdown is 0, fault display unit will disappear automatically and operating status
data will be displayed.

Code
Code Possible reason Countermeasures
description

PV array

voltage is lower

to the start When PV voltage is upto the

Power off value start value, pumping system

Too weak will automatic start.

sunlight

intensity

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JFY Technology Fault Diagnosis
Inc over
Volt
Dec over Too high input
Volt Over-voltage Inspect PV array voltage
voltage
Con over

Volt

Too low input

voltage
Vbus low Under-voltage Inspect PV array voltage.
Too weak sunlight

intensity

Inc over Too large pump

Current load Change low-power pump load

Dec over Low PV array Inspect PV array voltage

Over-current
Current voltage Reduce the connection

Con over Too long motor between inverter and motor.

Current wiring

Too much The rated power

Overload Reduce the highest operating
power for the of the pump not
Tel frequency of the inverter.
pump match the inverter

The rated power

Overload Over load for Change a smaller power of the
of the pump not
VVVF the inverter pump
match the inverter

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JFY Technology Fault Diagnosis

Over-current of Shorted output or Inspect the connection

IGBT
the IGBT grounding Turn to manufacturer for
shortcut
module Module damaged service

Over-temperat- Air duct blocked

Inv Clear the air duct or improve
ure of the IGBT Too high ambient
Overtemp the ventilation condition
module temperature

Error connection Inspect the connection

Scarce
Output error IGBT module Turn to manufacturer for
Phase Out
damaged service

Shortcut Shorted to the

Error connection Inspect the connection
GND 1 Ground

Curr test Device or circuit Turn to manufacturer for

CT fault
Fault damaged service

Pumping empty,
To check with water level,
pump wire are all
pump running pump wire connection, pump
Lack load broken, pump is
empty rate is match with inverter
not match with
capacity or not.
inverter.

Pumping empty
Too low of the To check with water level
No Water A/O terminals
water level A/O terminals connection
connection error

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JFY Technology Fault Diagnosis

Cistern full
Too high of the To check with water level
Water Full A/O terminals
water level A/O terminals connection
connection error

Restart
Communication Device or circuit
Com Fault Turn to manufacturer for
fault damaged
service

4.2 Fault Inquiry and Reset

This series of inverters record the fault codes of the latest 5 times. Searching this
information will help find the fault cause. Fault information is stored together with
the control parameter, code numbers are S07.28~S07.32. Please refer to the keyboard
operation method to search and find out relevant information.
Caution: Completely check up on the fault cause and eliminate it before reset.

If it cannot be reset or goes wrong after reset, check up on the cause, because

continuous reset will damage the inverter.

Caution: Delay 5 minutes to reset during overload and overheat protection.

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JFY Technology Service and Maintenance

Chapter 5 Service and Maintenance

5.1 Routine Inspection and Maintenance
Affected by ambient temperature, humidity, dust, vibration and internal device
aging of the inverter, the inverter will appear some potential problems during
operation. To make the inverter run stably for longer time, a periodic inspect must be
exerted every year.
Requirement of Inspection and Maintenance
The inspection must be performed by professional technical personnel, if
necessary, cut off power supply of the inverter first.
Avoid leaving the metal components in the inverter, or else it will cause damage
to the equipment.
Electric insulation test has been made on the inverter before it is leaving factory,
so the user doesn’t have to carry on a withstand-voltage test.
If it is necessary to conduct insulation test on the inverter, all the input and
output terminals must be reliably shorted. It is forbidden to conduct insulation test on
single terminal. Use the 500V megohmmeter to conduct the test.
It is forbidden to use the megohmmeter to test in the control circuit.
When conducting insulation test on the motor, you have to dismantle the
connection between motor and inverter.
Main Points for Inspection and Maintenance
Please use the inverter under environment recommended by this manual. Inspect
and maintain as per the following table.
Inspect

frequency Inspection
Inspection content Judgment standard
Routi Regul item

ne ar

Running 1. temperature, 1. Temperature<50°C.

√
environme humidity 2. Humidity <90%, no

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JFY Technology Service and Maintenance

Inspect

frequency Inspection
Inspection content Judgment standard
Routi Regul item

ne ar

nt 2. dust, gas dew condensation.

No peculiar smell,

flammable,

explosive gas.

1. Excellent ventilation

1. Installation in installation
Cooling
√ environment environment.
system
2. Radiator 2. Radiator air duct not

blocked.

1. Stable vibration,

normal temperature of the

1. Vibration,
shell.
Inverter temperature rise.
√ 2. No abnormal noise and
body 2. Noise
peculiar smell.
3. Lead, terminal
3. Fastening screw not

loosen.

1. Vibration, 1. Steady running and

√ Motor
temperature rise. normal temperature.

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JFY Technology Service and Maintenance

Inspect

frequency Inspection
Inspection content Judgment standard
Routi Regul item

ne ar

2. Noise 2. No abnormal and

uneven noise.

1. Input voltage in the

Input and
1. Input voltage specified scope.
√ output
2. Output current 2. Output current under
parameter
the rated value.

5.2 Inspection and Replacement of the Damageable Part

Filter Capacitor

Pulsating current of the main circuit will influence the performance of the
aluminum electrolytic filter capacitor, of which the degree will depend on the ambient
temperature and application condition. The inverter used under normal condition
should replace its electrolytic capacitor every 10 years. When the filter capacitor’s
electrolyte is leaking, safety valve bursting out or the capacitor main body expanding,
replace it immediately.
Cooling Fan

Of SPRING series of pumping inverter, all the inverters above SPRING 22kW
have cooling fans inside. Cooling fan’s service life is about 1, 5000 hours. If the fan
appears abnormal noise or produces vibration, replace it immediately.

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JFY Technology Service and Maintenance

5.3 Storage and Warranty

Storage

If the storage is not used temporarily or stored for long time after purchasing, the
following notice should be paid attention to.
Avoid placing the inverter in high temperature or humid place or where there is
vibration and metal dust, and excellent ventilation should be ensured.
Inside filter capacitor performance of the inverter will decline for long–time
disuse. It is necessary to energize one time every 2 years to restore the performance
of the filter capacitor and inspect the inverter function at the same time. It is
necessary to increase the voltage through a DC power supply during energizing with
power-on time not less than 5 hours.
Warranty

The warranty of this inverter is 2 years. When any fault or damage occurs on the
product, within the warranty period, our company will provide free maintenance.
After the warranty time, we can provide lifetime paid warranty service.
Certain maintenance charge should be considered during warranty period if the
fault is caused by the following reason:
1. Fault caused by operating against the manual or surpass the standard
specification
2. Fault caused by self fix and modification without permission.
3. Fault caused by poor preservation
4. Fault by using the inverter in abnormal function
5. Machine damage caused by fire, salt corrosion, gas corrosion, earthquake,
storm, flood, lightning, abnormal voltage or other force majeure.
Prompt: Warranty only covers the body of the inverter.

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 Warranty Card

Client name Contact person

Client address Telephone number

Product type Date of purchase

Warranty length

Machine frame code (From the leaving

factory day.)

Distributor (Seal)

Packing List
1. Main machine, 1
2. Operation manual( including warranty card), 1
3. Plug of the positive electrode of the PV array, 1
4. Plug of the negative electrode of the PV array, 1
5. Water level sensor plug, 1 (matching)

39
 JFY-tech WARRANTY
Warranty Policy:
Warranty Period: The JFY-TECH SPRING Series Solar pumping inverters
provided by Shenzhen JFY Tech. Co., LTD. (abbr. JFY-tech) have 24-month
warranty period. The system accessories provided by JFY-tech have 12-month
warranty period.
Warranty Time Start: From the date that you get goods from our
distributors.
Warranty Evidence: The Purchasing Invoice from the distributors &
Product Series No.
Note: JFY-tech will count from 2 months later according to ex-factory date
as the warranty start time if client fails to provide the purchasing invoice and
other documents.
Scope: Any damages that occur during the WARRANTY PERIOD will be
evaluated by Distributor and JFY-tech to define its scope and responsibility.

Warranty Principles:
To provide better service to JFY-tech’s end users, all JFY-tech’s authorized
distributors are requested to respond to end users’ warranty claim, and the
authorized distributors will replace any products or parts of the product during
the warranty period proved to be defective in design or manufacture. The
following cases will be excluded from the warranty (the Distributors are liable
for investigation of the following):

1) “Warranty Card” not being sent back to distributor or JFY-tech.

2) Product modified or design changed or parts replaced not approved by
JFY-tech.
3) Modifications, changes, or attempted repairs and erase series
number or seals by non JFY-tech’s technician.
4) Incorrect installation or commissioning
5) Failure to observe the applicable safety regulations (G59-2.)

40
 6) The Product has been improperly stored and damaged while being stored
by the end user.
7) Transport damage, Painting scratch caused by shipping pumping. It
should declare to insurance company as soon as containers unload with
enough evidence.
8) Failure to observe the user manual, the installation guide, and the
maintenance regulations
9) Incorrect use or inappropriate operation
10) Insufficient ventilation of the device
11) The maintenance procedures relating to such product have not been
observed or performed to an acceptable standard.
12) Force majeure (e.g., lightning, overvoltage, storm, fire)
Claims that go beyond the rights cited in the warranty principles, in
particular claims for compensation for direct or indirect damages arising
from the defective device, for compensation for costs arising from
disassembly and installation, or loss of profits are not covered by JFY-tech’s
warranty, insofar JFY-tech is not subject to statutory liability.

Warranty Claim Procedure:

Please report defective devices with a brief error description to the
JFY-tech’s distributors. If we agree to a replacement, we generally send an
equivalent replacement device according to model and age, the remainder of
the warranty entitlement will be transferred to the replacement device. In this
case, you do not receive a new certificate since your entitlement is documented
at JFY-tech. The replacement will be packaged appropriately for transport and
shipped out within 2 working days. The defective device is to be packed in this
transport packaging for return transport to the distributor. If the on-site service
of re-installation is necessary, the end customers need to negotiate with the
distributors in advance. All warranty services in warranty period are free of
charge.

41
Contact JFY
Shenzhen JFY Tech. Co., LTD
ADD: 5th Floor, 12th Block, Nangang Second Industrial Park, Nanshan
District, Shenzhen, P.R.China
Tel: +86-755-26632536
Fax: +86-755-26505986
Email: support@jfy-tech.com

42