Option Trading Strategies
Option Trading Strategies
Option Trading Strategies
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. BUY CALL ...........................................................................................................................................2
2. BUY PUT ..............................................................................................................................................3
3. SELL CALL .........................................................................................................................................4
4. SELL PUT ............................................................................................................................................5
5. BUY STRADDLE ................................................................................................................................6
6. SELL STRADDLE...............................................................................................................................8
7. LONG SYNTHETIC .........................................................................................................................10
8. SHORT SYNTHETIC .......................................................................................................................12
9. BULL CALL SPREAD......................................................................................................................14
10. BULL PUT SPREAD.........................................................................................................................16
11. BEAR CALL SPREAD .....................................................................................................................18
12. BEAR PUT SPREAD ........................................................................................................................20
13. CALL BACKSPREAD......................................................................................................................22
14. PUT BACKSPREAD .........................................................................................................................24
15. LONG COMBO .................................................................................................................................26
16. LONG STRANGLE...........................................................................................................................28
17. SHORT STRANGLE ........................................................................................................................30
18. STRAP ................................................................................................................................................32
19. STRIP..................................................................................................................................................34
20. LONG CALL LADDER....................................................................................................................36
21. LONG PUT LADDER.......................................................................................................................38
22. SHORT CALL LADDER..................................................................................................................40
23. SHORT PUT LADDER.....................................................................................................................42
24. LONG CALL BUTTERFLY ............................................................................................................44
25. SHORT CALL BUTTERFLY ..........................................................................................................46
26. LONG CALL CONDOR...................................................................................................................48
27. SHORT CALL CONDOR.................................................................................................................50
28. COVERED CALL .............................................................................................................................52
29. COVERED PUT.................................................................................................................................54
30. COLLAR ............................................................................................................................................56
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Buy Call
Buying or “Going Long” on a Call is a strategy that must be devised when the investor is bullish on the market
direction moving up in the short term.
A Long Call Option is the simplest way to benefit if the investor believes that the market will make an upward
move. It is the most common choice among first-time investors. “Being Long” on a Call Option means the
investor will benefit if the underlying Stock/Index rallies. However, the risk is limited on the downside if the
underlying Stock/Index makes a correction.
Reward: Unlimited.
Illustration
E.g Nifty is currently trading @ 5500. Investor is expecting the markets to rise from these levels. So buying
Call Option of Nifty having Strike 5500 @ premium 50 will benefit the investor when Nifty goes above 5550.
Strategy Stock/Index Type Strike Premium
Outflow
Buy Call NIFTY(Lot Buy CALL 5500 50
size 50)
The Payoff Schedule and Chart for the above is shown below.
In the above chart, the breakeven happens the moment Nifty crosses 5550 and risk is limited to a maximum of
2500 (calculated as Lot size * Premium Paid).
Disclaimer
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