Bull Call Spread
Bull Call Spread
Bull Call Spread
Bull Call Spread is a strategy that must be devised when the investor is moderately bullish on the market
direction going up in the short-term.
A Bull Call Spread is formed by buying an “In-the-Money Call Option” (lower strike) and selling an “Out-of-
the-Money Call Option” (higher strike). Both the call options must have the same underlying security and
expiration month.
The net effect of the strategy is to bring down the cost and breakeven on a Buy Call (Long Call) strategy.
The investor will benefit if the underlying Stock/Index rallies. However, the risk is limited on the downside if
the underlying Stock/Index makes a correction.
Risk: Limited.
Illustration
Eg. Nifty is currently trading @ 5500. Investor is expecting the markets to rise from these levels. So buying
Put Option of Nifty having Strike 5400 @ premium 150 and selling Call Option of Nifty having Strike 5600
@ premium 50 will help investor benefit if Nifty goes above 5500.
The payoff schedule and chart for the above is shown below.
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Payoff Schedule Payoff Chart
NIFTY @ Net Payoff ( ) 6000
Expiry
4000
5100 -5000
5200 -5000 2000
5300 -5000
0
5400 -5000 5200 5300 5400 5500 5600 5700 5800
5500 0 -2000
5600 5000
-4000
5700 5000
5800 5000 -6000
5900 5000
In the above chart, the breakeven happens the moment Nifty crosses 5500 and risk is limited to a maximum of
5000 (calculated as Lot size * Premium Paid).
Disclaimer
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