Buy Straddle
Buy Straddle
Buy Straddle
Buy or Long Straddle is considered as a non-directional strategy and is used when the underlying is expected to
show large movements in either direction i.e. Upside or Downside.
This strategy involves Buying a Call as well as Put on the same underlying for the same maturity and Strike
Price. This strategy gives the investor an advantage of a movement in either direction — a soaring or
plummeting value of the underlying.
Profits can be made in either direction if the underlying shows volatility to cover the cost of the trade. Loss is
limited to the premium paid in buying the options.
All that the investor is looking out for, is the underlying to break out exponentially in either direction.
Investor View: Neutral direction but expecting significant volatility in underlying movement.
Reward: Unlimited.
Illustration
Eg. Nifty is currently trading @ 5500. Long Straddle can be created by Buying Call and Put Option for Strike
5500 having premium of 65 and 35 respectively. Net outflow of premium is 100.
Buy 5500 35
PUT
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Payoff Schedule Payoff Chart
NIFTY @ Expiry Net Payoff ( )
4900 20000 12000
5000 15000 10000
5100 10000 8000
5200 5000 6000
5300 0 4000
5400 -5000 2000
5500 0 0
5600 5000 -2000 5100 5200 5300 5400 5500 5600 5700
5700 10000 -4000
5800 15000 -6000
5900 20000
In the above chart, the breakeven happens the moment Nifty crosses 5300 or 5500 and risk is limited to a
maximum of 5000 (calculated as Lot size * Premium Paid).Here it is important to note that the premium is
calculated as the sum of premium paid for the Call and Put option.
Disclaimer
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