Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 42 views

    Create Procedure AS Select From Where AND: 'London' 'WA1 1DP'

    Uploaded by

    Islamic India
    The document discusses several SQL concepts including: 1. How to create a stored procedure with multiple parameters in SQL by listing each parameter and its data type separated by commas. 2. The UNIQUE constraint ensures all values in a column are different, while the PRIMARY KEY constraint automatically includes a UNIQUE constraint and there can only be one PRIMARY KEY per table. 3. The main types of JOINs in SQL - INNER JOIN returns rows where the join condition is met, LEFT JOIN returns all rows from the left table even if no match is found, and FULL JOIN returns all rows from both tables with NULL values where no match exists.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Create Procedure AS Select From Where AND: 'London' 'WA1 1DP'

    Uploaded by

    Islamic India
    42 views3 pages
    The document discusses several SQL concepts including: 1. How to create a stored procedure with multiple parameters in SQL by listing each parameter and its data type separated by commas. 2. The UNIQUE constraint ensures all values in a column are different, while the PRIMARY KEY constraint automatically includes a UNIQUE constraint and there can only be one PRIMARY KEY per table. 3. The main types of JOINs in SQL - INNER JOIN returns rows where the join condition is met, LEFT JOIN returns all rows from the left table even if no match is found, and FULL JOIN returns all rows from both tables with NULL values where no match exists.

    Original Title

    SQL

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document discusses several SQL concepts including: 1. How to create a stored procedure with multiple parameters in SQL by listing each parameter and its data type separated by commas. 2. The UNIQUE constraint ensures all values in a column are different, while the PRIMARY KEY constraint automatically includes a UNIQUE constraint and there can only be one PRIMARY KEY per table. 3. The main types of JOINs in SQL - INNER JOIN returns rows where the join condition is met, LEFT JOIN returns all rows from the left table even if no match is found, and FULL JOIN returns all rows from both tables with NULL values where no match exists.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    42 views3 pages

    Create Procedure AS Select From Where AND: 'London' 'WA1 1DP'

    Uploaded by

    Islamic India
    The document discusses several SQL concepts including: 1. How to create a stored procedure with multiple parameters in SQL by listing each parameter and its data type separated by commas. 2. The UNIQUE constraint ensures all values in a column are different, while the PRIMARY KEY constraint automatically includes a UNIQUE constraint and there can only be one PRIMARY KEY per table. 3. The main types of JOINs in SQL - INNER JOIN returns rows where the join condition is met, LEFT JOIN returns all rows from the left table even if no match is found, and FULL JOIN returns all rows from both tables with NULL values where no match exists.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    1.Field is column in the table .

    2.
    Stored Procedure With Multiple Parameters

    Setting up multiple parameters is very easy. Just list each parameter and
    the data type separated by a comma as shown below.

    The following SQL statement creates a stored procedure that selects


    Customers from a particular City with a particular PostalCode from the
    "Customers" table:

    Example
    CREATE PROCEDURE SelectAllCustomers @City nvarchar(30),
    @PostalCode nvarchar(10)
    AS
    SELECT * FROM Customers WHERE City = @City AND PostalCode
    = @PostalCode
    GO;

    Execute the stored procedure above as follows:

    Example
    EXEC SelectAllCustomers @City = 'London', @PostalCode = 'WA1
    1DP';
    3.
    SQL UNIQUE Constraint

    The UNIQUE constraint ensures that all values in a column are


    different.

    Both the UNIQUE and PRIMARY KEY constraints provide a guarantee


    for uniqueness for a column or set of columns.

    A PRIMARY KEY constraint automatically has a UNIQUE constraint.


    However, you can have many UNIQUE constraints per table, but only
    one PRIMARY KEY constraint per table.

    INNER JOIN: The INNER JOIN keyword selects all rows from both the
    tables as long as the condition satisfies

    LEFT JOIN: This join returns all the rows of the table on the left side of
    the join and matching rows for the table on the right side of join
    FULL JOIN: FULL JOIN creates the result-set by combining result of
    both LEFT JOIN and RIGHT JOIN. The result-set will contain all the
    rows from both the tables. The rows for which there is no matching, the
    result-set will contain NULL values.

    KEY DIFFERENCE:

     SQL is a language which is used to operate your database


    whereas MySQL was one of the first open-source database
    available in the market
     SQL is used in the accessing, updating, and manipulation of data in
    a database while MySQL is an RDBMS that allows keeping the
    data that exists in a database organized
     SQL is a Structured Query Language and MySQL is a RDBMS to
    store, retrieve, modify and administrate a database.
     SQL is a query language while MYSQL is a database software

    PRIMARY KEY vs UNIQUE KEY


    For an organization or a business, there are so many physical entities (such as
    people, resources, machines, etc.) and virtual entities (their Tasks, transactions,
    activities). Typically, business needs to record and process information of those
    business entities. These business entities are identified within a whole business
    domain by a Key.

    As per RDBMS prospective, Key (a.k.a Candidate Key) is a value or set of values
    that uniquely identifies an entity.

    For a DB-Table, there are so many keys are exist and might be eligible for Primary
    Key. So that all keys, primary key, unique key, etc are collectively called as
    Candidate Key. However, DBA selected a key from candidate key for searching
    records is called Primary key.

    Difference between Primary Key and Unique key

    1. Behavior: Primary Key is used to identify a row (record) in a table, whereas


    Unique-key is to prevent duplicate values in a column (with the exception of a null
    entry).
    2. Indexing: By default SQL-engine creates Clustered Index on primary-key if not
    exists and Non-Clustered Index on Unique-key.
    3. Nullability: Primary key does not include Null values, whereas Unique-key can.
    4. Existence: A table can have at most one primary key, but can have multiple
    Unique-key.
    5. Modifiability: You can’t change or delete primary values, but Unique-key
    values can.

    What is CLAUSE in SQL?


    SQL clause helps to limit the result set by providing a condition to the query. A clause helps to filter the
    rows from the entire set of records.

    For example – WHERE, HAVING clause.

    You might also like