Таблица неправильных глаголов с транскрипцией и

переводом

Infinitive Past Tense Past Перевод

Participle

arise [ə’raiz] arose [ə’rəuz] arisen [ə’riz(ə)n] возникать,

появляться
awake [ə’weik] awoke [ə’wəuk] awoken [ə’wəukən] будить, просыпаться
be [bi:] was,were [wɔz], [wз:] been [bi:n] быть
bear [bɛə] bore [bɔ:] born [bɔ:n] рождать, приносить
beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten [‘bi:tn] бить
become [bɪ ‘kʌm] became [bɪ ‘keɪm] become [bɪ ‘kʌm] становиться
begin [bɪ ‘gɪn] began [bɪ ‘gæn] begun [bɪ ‘gʌn] начинать(ся)
bend [bend] bent [bent] bent [bent] гнуть, сгибать
bind [baɪnd] bound [baʊnd] bound [baʊnd] связывать
bite [baɪt] bit [bɪt] bitten [‘bɪtn] кусать(ся)
bleed [bli:d] bled [bled] bled [bled] кровоточить
blow [blou] blew [blu:] blown [bloun] дуть
break [breɪk] broke [brouk] broken [‘broukən] ломать(ся)
breed [bri:d] bred [bred] bred [bred] воспитывать
bring [brɪŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] приносить
build [bɪld] built [bɪlt] built [bɪlt] строить
burn [bɜ:rn] burnt [bз:nt] burnt [bз:nt] гореть, жечь
burst [bз:st] burst [bз:st] burst [bз:st] разразиться,
взрывать(ся)
buy [baɪ] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] покупать
cast [k&#593:st] cast [k&#593:st] cast [k&#593:st] кинуть, лить
(металл)
catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] ловить, схватывать
choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃouz] chosen [‘tʃouzən] выбирать,
подбирать
come [kʌm] came [keɪm] come [kʌm] приходить
cost [kɒst] cost [kɒst] cost [kɒst] стоить
cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] резать
dig [dɪg] dug [dʌg] dug [dʌg] рыть, копать
do [du:] did [dɪd] done [dʌn] делать
draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] рисовать, тащить
dream [dri:m] dreamt [dremt] dreamt [dremt] мечтать, сниться
drink [drɪŋk] drank [dræŋk] drunk [drʌŋk] пить
drive [draɪv] drove [drouv] driven [‘drɪvən] водить
eat [i:t] ate [eɪt, et] eaten [‘i:tn] есть
 Infinitive Past Tense Past Перевод
Participle

fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen [‘fɔ:lən] падать

feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] кормить
feel [fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] чувствовать
fight [faɪt] fought [fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] бороться
find [faɪnd] found [faʊnd] found [faʊnd] находить
fit [fit] fit [fit] fit [fit] подходить по
размеру
fly [flaɪ] flew [flu:] flown [floun] летать
forget [fər ‘get] forgot [fər ‘gɒt] forgotten [fər ‘gɒtn] забывать
forgive [fər ‘gɪv] forgave [fər ‘geɪv] forgiven [fər ‘gɪvən] прощать
freeze [fri:z] froze [frouz] frozen [‘frouzən] замерзать
get [get] got [gɒt] got [gɒt] получать
give [gɪv] gave [geɪv] given [‘gɪvən] давать
go [gou] went [went] gone [gɒn] идти, ходить
grow [grou] grew [gru:] grown [groun] расти
hang [hæŋ] hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] висеть, развешивать
have [hæv] had [hæd] had [hæd] иметь
hear [hɪər] heard [hɜ:rd] heard [hɜ:rd] слышать
hide [haɪd] hid [hɪd] hidden [‘hɪdn] прятать
hit [hɪt] hit [hɪt] hit [hɪt] попадать в цель
hold [hould] held [held] held [held] держать
hurt [hɜ:rt] hurt [hɜ:rt] hurt [hɜ:rt] ранить, ушибить
keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] держать, сохранять
kneel [ni:l] knelt [nelt] knelt [nelt] становиться на
колени
knit [nɪt] knit [nɪt] knit [nɪt] вязать (спицами)
know [nou] knew [nu:] known [noun] знать
lay [leɪ] laid [leɪd] laid [leɪd] класть, положить
lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] вести, возглавлять
lean [li:n] leant [lent] leant [lent] наклоняться
learn [lɜ:rn] learnt [lɜ:rnt] learnt [lɜ:rnt] учить
leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] оставлять, покидать
lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] занимать,
одалживать
let [let] let [let] let [let] позволять
lie [laɪ] lay [leɪ] lain [leɪn] лежать
light [lait] lit [lit] lit [lit] освещать, зажигать
lose [lu:z] lost [lɒst] lost [lɒst] терять
 Infinitive Past Tense Past Перевод
Participle

make [meɪk] made [meɪd] made [meɪd] делать

mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] значить
meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] встречать
mistake [mis’teik] mistook [mis’tuk] mistaken [mis’teik(e)n ошибаться
]
pay [peɪ] paid [peɪd] paid [peɪd] платить
put [pʊt] put [pʊt] put [pʊt] класть, ставить
read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] читать
ride [raɪd] rode [roud] ridden [‘rɪdn] ехать верхом
ring [rɪŋ] rang [ræŋ] rung [rʌŋ] звонить, звенеть
rise [raɪz] rose [rouz] risen [‘rɪzən] подниматься
run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run [rʌn] бежать
say [seɪ] said [sed] said [sed] говорить
see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] видеть
seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] искать
sell [sel] sold [sould] sold [sould] продавать
send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] посылать
set [set] set [set] set [set] класть, ставить
shake [ʃeɪk] shook [ʃʊk] shaken [‘ʃeɪkən] трясти
shine [ʃaɪn] shone [ʃoun, ʃɒn] shone [ʃoun, ʃɒn] светить, сиять,
блестеть
shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɒt] shot [ʃɒt] стрелять
show [ʃou] showed [ʃoud] shown [ʃoun] показывать
shrink [ʃriŋk] shrank [ʃræŋk] shrunk [ʃrʌŋk] садиться (о
материале),
уменьшать(ся),
сокращать(ся)
shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] закрывать
sing [sɪŋ] sang [sæŋ] sung [sʌŋ] петь
sink [sɪŋk] sank [sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk] тонуть
sit [sɪt] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] сидеть
sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept [slept] спать
smell [smel] smelt [smelt] smelt [smelt] нюхать, пахнуть
slide [slaid] slid [slid] slid [slid] скользить
sow [sou] sowed [soud] sown [soun] сеять, засевать
smell [smel] smelled [smeld] smelled [smeld] нюхать, пахнуть
speak [spi:k] spoke [spouk] spoken [‘spoukən] говорить
spell [spel] spelt [spelt] spelt [spelt] произносить по
буквам
 Infinitive Past Tense Past Перевод
Participle

spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] тратить

spill [spɪl] spilt [spɪlt] spilt [spɪlt] проливать
spit [spɪt] spat [spæt] spat [spæt] плевать
split [splɪt] split [splɪt] split [splɪt] расщеплять
spoil [spoɪl] spoilt [spoɪlt] spoilt [spoɪlt] портить
spread [spred] spread [spred] spread [spred] распространять(ся)
stand [stænd] stood [stʊd] stood [stʊd] стоять
steal [sti:l] stole [stoul] stolen [‘stoulən] воровать
stick [stik] stuck [stʌk] stuck [stʌk] приклеивать(ся),
застревать,
упорствовать
sting [stiŋ] stung [stʌŋ] stung [stʌŋ] жалить
strike [straɪk] struck [strʌk] struck [strʌk] ударять, бастовать
strive [straɪv] strove [strəuv] striven [‘strɪvn] стараться,
стремиться
swear [sweə] swore [swɔ:] sworn [swɔ:n] давать клятву
sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept [swept] мести, подметать
swim [swɪm] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] плавать
take [teɪk] took [tʊk] taken [‘teɪkən] брать, взять
teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] учить
tear [teər] tore [tɔr] torn [tɔrn] рвать
tell [tel] told [tould] told [tould] рассказывать
think [θɪŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] думать
throw [θrou] threw [θru:] thrown [θroun] бросать
understan [ʌndər understoo [ʌndər understood [ʌndər ‘stʊd] понимать
d ‘stænd] d ‘stʊd]
upset [ʌp’set] upset [ʌp’set] upset [ʌp’set] опрокидывать,
расстраивать
(планы), огорчать
wake [weɪk] woke [wouk] woken [‘woukən] просыпаться
wear [weər] wore [wɔr] worn [wɔrn] носить
weep [wi:p] wept [wept] wept [wept] плакать
wet [wet] wet [wet] wet [wet] мочить, увлажнять
win [wɪn] won [wʌn] won [wʌn] выигрывать,
побеждать
wind [waind] wound [waund] wound [waund] извиваться,
обматывать,
заводить (часы)
write [raɪt] wrote [rout] written [‘rɪtn] писать