Список неправильных глаголов английского языка

Lista verbelor neregulate în limba engleză

Present Past Past Participle Русский Română
arise [ə'raiz] arose [ə'rəuz] arisen [ə'riz(ə)n] возникать, появляться a se ridica
awake [ə'weik] awoke [ə'wəuk] awoken [ə'wəukən] будить, просыпаться a se trezi
be [bi:] was, were been [bi:n] быть a fi
[wɔz], [wз:]
bear [bɛə] bore [bɔ:] born [bɔ:n] рождать, приносить a naşte
beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] бить a bate
become became become становиться a deveni
[bɪ 'kʌm] [bɪ 'keɪm] [bɪ 'kʌm]
begin [bɪ 'gɪn] began [bɪ 'gæn] begun [bɪ 'gʌn] начинать(ся) a începe
bend [bend] bent [bent] bent [bent] гнуть, сгибать a îndoi, a curba
bind [baɪnd] bound [baʊnd] bound [baʊnd] связывать a lega
bite [baɪt] bit [bɪt] bitten ['bɪtn] кусать(ся) a muşca
bleed [bli:d] bled [bled] bled [bled] кровоточить a sângera
blow [blou] blew [blu:] blown [bloun] дуть a sufla, a bate
break [breɪk] broke [brouk] broken ['broukən] ломать(ся) a sparge
breed [bri:d] bred [bred] bred [bred] воспитывать a creste, a educa
bring [brɪŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] приносить a aduce
build [bɪld] built [bɪlt] built [bɪlt] строить a construi
burn [bɜ:rn] burnt [bз:nt] burnt [bз:nt] гореть, жечь a arde
burst [bз:st] burst [bз:st] burst [bз:st] разразиться, a izbucni, a năvăli,
взрывать(ся) a crăpa
buy [baɪ] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] покупать a cumpăra
cast [kɑ:st] cast [kɑ:st] cast [kɑ:st] кинуть, лить (металл) a arunca
catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] ловить, схватывать a prinde
choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃouz] chosen ['tʃouzən] выбирать, подбирать a alege
come [kʌm] came [keɪm] come [kʌm] приходить a veni
cost [kɒst] cost [kɒst] cost [kɒst] стоить a costa
cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] резать a tăia
dig [dɪg] dug [dʌg] dug [dʌg] рыть, копать a săpa
do [du:] did [dɪd] done [dʌn] делать a face
draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] рисовать, тащить a trage, a desena
dream [dri:m] dreamt [dremt] dreamt [dremt] мечтать, сниться a visa
drink [drɪŋk] drank [dræŋk] drunk [drʌŋk] пить a bea
drive [draɪv] drove [drouv] driven ['drɪvən] водить a conduce mașina
eat [i:t] ate [eɪt, et] eaten ['i:tn] есть a mânca
fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] падать a cădea
feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] кормить a hrăni
feel [fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] чувствовать a simţi
fight [faɪt] fought [fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] бороться a lupta
find [faɪnd] found [faʊnd] found [faʊnd] находить a găsi
fit [fit] fit [fit] fit [fit] подходить по размеру a fi pe măsură
fly [flaɪ] flew [flu:] flown [floun] летать a zbura
forget forgot forgotten забывать a uita
[fər 'get] [fər 'gɒt] [fər 'gɒtn]
forgive forgave forgiven прощать a ierta
[fər 'gɪv] [fər 'geɪv] [fər 'gɪvən]
freeze [fri:z] froze [frouz] frozen ['frouzən] замерзать a îngheţa

Page 1 www.lingvostudio.com
get [get] got [gɒt] got [gɒt] получать a primi, a obține,
a lua
give [gɪv] gave [geɪv] given ['gɪvən] давать a da
go [gou] went [went] gone [gɒn] идти, ходить a merge
grow [grou] grew [gru:] grown [groun] расти a creşte
hang [hæŋ] hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] висеть, развешивать a spânzura, a atârna
have [hæv] had [hæd] had [hæd] иметь a avea
hear [hɪər] heard [hɜ:rd] heard [hɜ:rd] слышать a auzi
hide [haɪd] hid [hɪd] hidden ['hɪdn] прятать a ascunde
hit [hɪt] hit [hɪt] hit [hɪt] попадать в цель a lovi
hold [hould] held [held] held [held] держать a ţine
hurt [hɜ:rt] hurt [hɜ:rt] hurt [hɜ:rt] ранить, ушибить a lovi, a răni, a durea
keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] держать, сохранять a ţine, a păstra
kneel [ni:l] knelt [nelt] knelt [nelt] становиться на колени a îngenunchea
knit [nɪt] knit [nɪt] knit [nɪt] вязать (спицами) a tricota (cu spiţe)
know [nou] knew [nu:] known [noun] знать a şti, a cunoaște
lay [leɪ] laid [leɪd] laid [leɪd] класть, положить a pune, a aşeza
lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] вести, возглавлять a conduce
lean [li:n] leant [lent] leant [lent] наклоняться a se apleca,
a se sprijini
learn [lɜ:rn] learnt [lɜ:rnt] learnt [lɜ:rnt] учить a învăţa
leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] оставлять, покидать a părăsi,
a pleca, a lăsa
lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] занимать, одалживать a împrumuta (cuiva)
let [let] let [let] let [let] позволять a lăsa, a permite
lie [laɪ] lay [leɪ] lain [leɪn] лежать a fi culcat
light [lait] lit [lit] lit [lit] освещать, зажигать a aprinde
lose [lu:z] lost [lɒst] lost [lɒst] терять a pierde
make [meɪk] made [meɪd] made [meɪd] делать a face
mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] значить a însemna
meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] встречать a întâlni
mistake mistook mistaken ошибаться a greşi
[mis'teik] [mis'tuk] [mis'teik(e)n]
pay [peɪ] paid [peɪd] paid [peɪd] платить a plăti
put [pʊt] put [pʊt] put [pʊt] класть, ставить a pune
read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] читать a citi
ride [raɪd] rode [roud] ridden ['rɪdn] ехать верхом a călări
ring [rɪŋ] rang [ræŋ] rung [rʌŋ] звонить, звенеть a suna
rise [raɪz] rose [rouz] risen ['rɪzən] подниматься a scăpa
run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run [rʌn] бежать a alerga
say [seɪ] said [sed] said [sed] говорить a spune
see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] видеть a vedea
seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] искать a căuta
sell [sel] sold [sould] sold [sould] продавать a vinde
send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] посылать a trimite
set [set] set [set] set [set] класть, ставить a regla, a fixa
shake [ʃeɪk] shook [ʃʊk] shaken ['ʃeɪkən] трясти a scutura, a clătina
shine [ʃaɪn] shone [ʃoun, ʃɒn] shone [ʃoun, ʃɒn] светить, сиять, блестеть a străluci
shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɒt] shot [ʃɒt] стрелять a împuşca
show [ʃou] showed [ʃoud] shown [ʃoun] показывать a arăta

www.lingvostudio.com page 2
shrink [ʃriŋk] shrank [ʃræŋk] shrunk [ʃrʌŋk] садиться (о материале), a se strânge,
уменьшать(ся), a micşora
сокращать(ся)
shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] закрывать a închide
sing [sɪŋ] sang [sæŋ] sung [sʌŋ] петь a cânta
sink [sɪŋk] sank [sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk] тонуть a se scufunda
sit [sɪt] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] сидеть a sta, a ședea
sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept [slept] спать a dormi
smell [smel] smelt [smelt] smelt [smelt] нюхать, пахнуть a mirosi
slide [slaid] slid [slid] slid [slid] скользить a aluneca
sow [sou] sowed [soud] sown [soun] сеять, засевать a semăna
smell [smel] smelled [smeld] smelled [smeld] нюхать, пахнуть a mirosi
speak [spi:k] spoke [spouk] spoken ['spoukən] говорить a vorbi
spell [spel] spelt [spelt] spelt [spelt] произносить по буквам a pronunţa
litera cu litera
spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] тратить a cheltui, a petrece
spill [spɪl] spilt [spɪlt] spilt [spɪlt] проливать a vărsa
spit [spɪt] spat [spæt] spat [spæt] плевать a scuipa
split [splɪt] split [splɪt] split [splɪt] расщеплять a despica
spoil [spoɪl] spoilt [spoɪlt] spoilt [spoɪlt] портить a strica
spread [spred] spread [spred] spread [spred] распространять(ся) a întinde, a împrăştia
stand [stænd] stood [stʊd] stood [stʊd] стоять a sta în picioare
steal [sti:l] stole [stoul] stolen ['stoulən] воровать a fura
stick [stik] stuck [stʌk] stuck [stʌk] приклеивать(ся), a înfige, a se lipi
застревать,
упорствовать
sting [stiŋ] stung [stʌŋ] stung [stʌŋ] жалить a înţepa
strike [straɪk] struck [strʌk] struck [strʌk] ударять, бастовать a lovi
strive [straɪv] strove [strəuv] striven ['strɪvn] стараться, стремиться a se strădui
swear [sweə] swore [swɔ:] sworn [swɔ:n] давать клятву a jura, a înjura
sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept [swept] мести, подметать a mătura
swim [swɪm] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] плавать a înota
take [teɪk] took [tʊk] taken ['teɪkən] брать, взять a lua
teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] учить a învață, a preda
tear [teər] tore [tɔr] torn [tɔrn] рвать a rupe, a sfâșia
tell [tel] told [tould] told [tould] рассказывать a spune, a povesti
think [θɪŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] думать a gândi, a crede
throw [θrou] threw [θru:] thrown [θroun] бросать a arunca
understand understood understood понимать a înţelege
[ʌndər 'stænd] [ʌndər 'stʊd] [ʌndər 'stʊd]
upset [ʌp'set] upset [ʌp'set] upset [ʌp'set] опрокидывать, огорчать, a tulbura, a supăra
расстраивать (планы)
wake [weɪk] woke [wouk] woken ['woukən] просыпаться a se trezi
wear [weər] wore [wɔr] worn [wɔrn] носить a purta
weep [wi:p] wept [wept] wept [wept] плакать a plânge
wet [wet] wet [wet] wet [wet] мочить, увлажнять a uda
win [wɪn] won [wʌn] won [wʌn] выигрывать, побеждать a câştiga
wind [waind] wound [waund] wound [waund] извиваться, заводить a răsuci, a întoarce
(часы), обматывать
write [raɪt] wrote [rout] written ['rɪtn] писать a scrie

Page 3 www.lingvostudio.com