Nonwovens: Getting Fibers Into Shape
Nonwovens: Getting Fibers Into Shape
Nonwovens: Getting Fibers Into Shape
C|D|E
NONWOVENS
4 it´s true 34 T-DRY: Drying
WET-IN-WET PROCESSES............................ 22
THERMO- AND
CHEMICAL BONDING ................................ 28
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4 Nonwovens / it’s true
SIBLE ACTION
Crosslapping
Carding Impregnating Inline Automatic
Webdrafting
Mechanical
Card Needling
Fiber Feeding Semi
opening Aerodynamic Webforming Smoothening Offline
automatic
Blending Hydro-
entangling
Unwinding Calibrating
Thermo-
bonding
Wetlaid Heatsetting
Chemical
Bonding
Meltblown, Spunbond Drying
The initial process steps form the basis for the quality of the
finished product. It is essential to maintain a continuous,
uniform material flow from bale opener to the web former.
This is exactly what the fiber preparation system from
Trützschler Nonwovens enables you to do.
T-BLEND / Nonwovens 9
Edge opener
The edge opener can be applied inline as well as
offline and is used for opening of web waste. When
returning this web waste into the ongoing process,
the economic efficiency of the installation increases
significantly.
Depending on the feeding system, it is suited for
recycling of thermally bonded webs and needle felts
up to 2000 gsm (roller feeding) or spunlaced and
chemically bonded webs up to 1000 gsm (tray feed-
ing). Optionally, a spraying device is available.
Edge opener
T-BLEND / Nonwovens 11
Homogeneous fiber
web via TWF-TF.
Roller cards
Individuality as basis for success
Clean card concept: Within shortest time, all maintenance points of the
roller card are perfectly accessible.
The high-speed
card TWF-NCT
High-performance
crosslapper
with web drafter
Hydroentangling
Modular for individual installation concepts
To provide you with the best overall package for your application, the AquaJet is designed individually. The
core consists of 2 spunlace drums that can be combined with one of three compaction systems and one of
four suction types.
In addition, various special designs are available, ranging from MiniJet for small capacities all the way to the
specialist for wet-laid webs.
= standard installation
Compaction Bonding
•
Belt-belt compaction with advantages for •
2 standard spunlace drums and
light-weight webs (patented) different executions
•
Belt-drum compaction for heavy webs •
Shells for structuring and perforation
•
NEW: energy-optimized belt-strip compaction
for light-weight webs (patent pending) Dewatering
•
One or two-sided dewatering
• Various types of dewatering belts
20 Nonwovens / T-BOND
AquaJet
Proven technology for every requirement
Microporous shell
MPS (microporous shell) for lighter
webs – with patented spiral type:
• Highest strength
Jet heads • Best surface bonding
• Robust design for water pressures • Uniform surface
up to 400 bar
• No filter inside the jet head Nickel coated wires for heavier webs Spiral type
• Double chamber system for turbulence Patented nickel-coated mesh:
free flow (patented) • Less open area compared to
• Fluidically optimized outlet of water jets standard mesh
(patented) • Better water jet reflection
• Self-sealing O-ring for patented jet strip • Softer web surface than with
change nickel shell
• Less fiber contamination on drum
• Easier web removal from drum
surface Nickel-coated mesh
MiniJet in a cotton pad line Structured (top) and perforated nonwoven (bottom)
22 Nonwovens / T-BOND
Wet-in-wet processes
Results of a highly efficient partnership
HydroFormer AquaJet
T-BOND / Nonwovens 23
Headbox of HydroFormer
Drying Winding
24 Nonwovens / T-BOND
Needling
The oldest bonding concept is as relevant as ever
Mechanically needled nonwovens are optimally suited for many industrial applications. High strength and low
elongation in longitudinal and transverse direction provide carpets, geotextiles, filter materials and technical
felts with high durability.
Web drafter
= standard installation
Quick replacement of
needle boards
Needling machines
Calender
Needling
Cutting-edge technology in every respect
Patented, wear-free swivel bearings reduce maintenance and thus operating costs.
Demanding materials can be processed with a spe- ings of the double-shaft system are supplied via a
cial suction emitting compressed air pulses to keep central minimum quantity lubrication. It offers freely
the essential areas of the machine clean. The con- selectable intervals with a specified amount of lubri-
rod main bearings feature simple and reliable air cool- cant, thus reliably preventing machine contamination
ing with special filters. They ensure adequate cooling in the drive area.
and prevent contamination in the drive system even
in case of long maintenance intervals. All main bear-
While needling and hydroentangling are based on entangling and knotting of fibers, here the single fibers
are bonded by "glueing". Depending on process, the results are light webs (for example for diaper liners)
or thick insulation materials.
High-speed
liquid foulard
= standard installation
Thermobonding
Optimal air flow
Chemical bonding
Absolutely uniform application
Reducing chemicals, but not quality – this is the "secret" of our foam High-speed liquid foulard
foulards.
Impregnation
Solutions for foam and liquid application
Uniform line pressure, in connection with Needle rings ensure shrink-free setting. Heatsetter in Omega design
identical gap width, ensures optimal results.
34 Nonwovens / T-DRY
Drum dryer
The right technology for every requirement
Streamliner
Streamliner
This spiral-shaped dryer type has the highest spe-
cific evaporation capacity. Correspondingly, its pro-
ductivity is at the upper end of technological fea-
sibility. Other convincing features are the optimized
air flow with low pressure loss, the targeted fresh air
supply that uses the temperature-dependent density
change, as well as the optimized heating system.
The Streamliner – designed for extremely uniform air flow and temperature.
36 Nonwovens / T-WIND
Automatic winders
Ready-for-sale and master rolls
Fully-automatic turret disc winder with inline slitting Master roll winder for high-volume spunlace lines
capability For offline configurations Trützschler Nonwovens
Since our automatic turret disc winders TWW-TD are now offers a dedicated master roll winder. The sur-
equipped with an inline slitting system, ready-for-sale face-driven TWW-SD is equipped with an integrated
rolls can be produced directly in the manufacturing cross cutting and engagement system. The basic
or finishing process. Inline slitting guarantees gentle winder plus its several options meet the require-
material treatment since no additional rewinding is ments of large-scale production lines for robust,
required. Further advantages compared to an offline hydroentangled materials.
solution are lower investment and labour costs as
well as less space requirement.
Combining circumferential and axial drives results
in rolls with optimal hardness. Thus it is possible to
wind more material onto the rolls until the maximum
diameter is reached to lower shipping costs. Since
the tension is precisely adjusted to the material, it is
also possible to process sensitive materials such as
cotton pads and through-air bonded webs.
Automatic unwinders
Continuous results at highest speed
Slitter rewinders
Perfect semi-automatic or fully automatic rewinding
Slitter rewinder
Automation
Quality all the way to packaging
Solutions for shipping and storage Automatic concepts are the answer when the focus
At the end of the production line, the finished rolls is on maximum flexibility, handling of different roll
need to be prepared for shipping or storage. For this dimensions or a high throughput. This includes instal-
final process step, Trützschler Nonwovens is able to lations that automatically take off finished rolls from
provide every required level of automation for roll the winder or the inline labelling unit. Systems for
handling and packaging. weighing, stacking and palletising as well as sorting
of faulty rolls also increase productivity.
Semi-automatic basic designs are particularly suited
for modest production speeds or low roll throughput.
Thus, when transporting the rolls to the packaging
unit, the operator is supported for instance by lift-
ing devices. Another tool is pallet wrappers that pre-
pare the material for shipping. They wrap stretch film
around a manually stacked roll bundle on a pallet.
The core of BCF spinning: HPc texturing nozzle and cooling drum
Other products / Nonwovens 43
Texturing
Winding Winding
Partner
Trützschler Man-Made Fibers
Spunlacing
Installation configurations
Automotive Headliner
Coating substrates
Roller
Calender
card
Geotextiles
Drum
Spunbond AquaJet Winder
dryer
Winder
Drum
Unwinder AquaJet
dryer
Medical textiles
Web
Crosslapper
drafter
Roller
card
Unwinder
for tissue
Spunbond
Installation configurations / Nonwovens 45
Opening Roller/
Drum
& Blending Random AquaJet Winder
dryer
card
Wetlaying
Spunbond
Pulp
Roller/
Opening Drum
Random AquaJet Winder
& Blending dryer
card
Spunbond
Roller/
Random
card
Pulp
Cotton pads
Cross- Web
lapper drafter
Random Random
card card
Cotton pads –
Flat top Airlay Flat top
alternative card card card
Drum
MiniJet Winder
dryer
Opening Flat top
& Blending card
46 Nonwovens / Installation configurations
Mechanical needling
Installation configurations
Automotive
Needle looms
Roofing membranes
Needle looms
Spunbond
Impreg- Drum
Unwinder IR dryer Calender Winder
nation dryer
Web-
drafter
Roller/
Opening Cross- Heat-
Random Calender Winder
& Blending lapper setter
card
Needle looms
Needle loom
Winder
Unwinder
Needle looms
Installation configurations / Nonwovens 47
Wipes
Needle looms
Technical felts
Web
drafter
Needle looms
Carpets
Needle looms
Carpet backings
Needle looms
48 Nonwovens / Installation configurations
Interlinings
Foam
foulard
Liquid
Can dryer
foulard
ScanFeed Calender
Airlay Stacker
Foam
foulard
Liquid
Can dryer
foulard
Roller/ Thermo-
Opening Slitter /
Random bonder / Winder
& Blending Rewinder
card Drum Dryer
Installation configurations / Nonwovens 49
Technical data
CROSSLAPPERS
Output over 140 m/min
Web formation Laying width < 8,000 mm
Number of layers 4 – 76 layers
TUFT FEEDER TWF-TF
Web weight 300 – 1,500 gsm WEB DRAFTER
Output < 500 kg/hm Drafting zones: 4 – 8
Working width < 9,000 mm
ROLLER CARD TWF-NC
Installation output 0.7 – 100 dtex
Fiber length 14 – 150 mm
Output < 450 kg/hm
Working width ≤ 4,200 mm
50 Nonwovens / Technical data
THERMOBONDER Drying
Web weight < 10 – 200 gsm
Working width < 7,000 mm Ω-DRYER
Output < 1,500 m/min
CHEMICAL BONDING WITH FOAM Working width < 5,400 mm
Foam application 1-sided or 2-sided
Output < 100 m/min MULTI-DRUM DRYER
Working width < 5,000 mm Output < 800 m/min
Working width < 5,400 mm
CHEMICAL BONDING WITH LIQUID BINDERS
Liquid foulard One-sided STREAMLINER
Output < 120 m/min Output < 1,500 m/min
Working width < 5,000 mm Working width < 5,400 mm
Technical data / Nonwovens 51
SURFACEDRIVEN WINDERS
SLITTER/REWINDER WITH DRIVE COMBINATION
Material width up to 3,600 mm
Lap diameter < 1,800 mm Material width < 3,500 mm
Production speed < 200 m/min Unwinding diameter < 1,500 mm
Rewinding diameter < 1,200 mm
Rewinding speed < 340 m/min
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technical changes for which we assume no liability. The photos and illustrations are purely informative in nature and in part show special equipment
options which do not feature in the standard scope of delivery. We provide no guarantee as to the current nature, correctness, completeness or quality
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