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    Lab Report #1

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    Alishba qureshi
    Khadija Ali submitted a lab report analyzing low pass and high pass filters in RC and RL circuits using Pspice software. In the RC circuit, the output across the capacitor formed a low pass filter, while across the resistor was a high pass filter. Similarly, in the RL circuit the inductor output formed a high pass filter and resistor output a low pass filter, as expected based on how capacitive and inductive reactance vary with frequency. The lab report included circuit diagrams, procedures, findings, and responses analyzing the filter properties.

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    Lab Report #1

    Uploaded by

    Alishba qureshi
    61 views4 pages
    Khadija Ali submitted a lab report analyzing low pass and high pass filters in RC and RL circuits using Pspice software. In the RC circuit, the output across the capacitor formed a low pass filter, while across the resistor was a high pass filter. Similarly, in the RL circuit the inductor output formed a high pass filter and resistor output a low pass filter, as expected based on how capacitive and inductive reactance vary with frequency. The lab report included circuit diagrams, procedures, findings, and responses analyzing the filter properties.

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    crt2lab1

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    Khadija Ali submitted a lab report analyzing low pass and high pass filters in RC and RL circuits using Pspice software. In the RC circuit, the output across the capacitor formed a low pass filter, while across the resistor was a high pass filter. Similarly, in the RL circuit the inductor output formed a high pass filter and resistor output a low pass filter, as expected based on how capacitive and inductive reactance vary with frequency. The lab report included circuit diagrams, procedures, findings, and responses analyzing the filter properties.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    61 views4 pages

    Lab Report #1

    Uploaded by

    Alishba qureshi
    Khadija Ali submitted a lab report analyzing low pass and high pass filters in RC and RL circuits using Pspice software. In the RC circuit, the output across the capacitor formed a low pass filter, while across the resistor was a high pass filter. Similarly, in the RL circuit the inductor output formed a high pass filter and resistor output a low pass filter, as expected based on how capacitive and inductive reactance vary with frequency. The lab report included circuit diagrams, procedures, findings, and responses analyzing the filter properties.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    LAB REPORT #1

    SUBMITTED BY: KHADIJA ALI


    CLASS No. : 01
    SUBJECT: CIRCUIT ANALYSIS 2
    SUBMITTED TO: MAM AFSHA
    DATE OF SUBMISSION: 4TH APRIL, 2017
    TITLE:
    DESIGNING LOW PASS AND HIGH PASS FLTERS.
    Software used:
    Pspice (schematics)

    LAB 1(A):
    TASK:
    Output response for low pass and high pass filters in RC circuit.

    SOFTWARE ELEMENTS USED:


     AC voltage source.
     Resistor (1kohm).
     Capacitor (1nF).
     Ground.

    CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:

    PROCEDURE:
    1. Choose and place a resistor (1kohm), a capacitor (1nF), an AC
    voltage source and ground from library.
    2. Make the circuit as shown in figure a.
    3. Set the analysis at AC sweep and specify the parameters.
    4. Set the voltage value as 1 volt.
    5. Now check the response across the capacitor on output
    whether it’s a high pass or low pass filter.
    6. Now modify the circuit as shown in figure b.
    7. Again check the response across the resistor on output.

    FINDINGS AND RESPONSE:


    When we take the output across the capacitor, following is the
    response.

    From graph, it can be seen that it is a low pass filter. This is because
    capacitive reactance varies inversely with frequency.
    XC = 1/ (2fC)
    So it allows the high frequencies to pass and drops the low
    frequencies across itself. So this circuit is a low pass filter.
    And when we take output across the resistor, response shows that it
    is a high pass filter.

    LAB 1(B):
    TASK:
    Output response for low pass and high pass filters in RL circuit.

    SOFTWARE ELEMENTS USED:


     AC voltage source.
     Resistor (1kohm).
     Inductor.
     Ground.

    CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:

    PROCEDURE:
    1. Choose and place a resistor (1kohm), a inductor, an AC voltage
    source and ground from library.
    2. Make the circuit as shown in figure a.
    3. Set the analysis at AC sweep and specify the parameters.
    4. Set the voltage value as 1 volt.
    5. Now check the response across the inductor on output
    whether it’s a high pass or low pass filter.
    6. Now modify the circuit as shown in figure b.
    7. Again check the response across the resistor on output.

    FINDINGS AND RESPONSE:


    When we take the output across the inductor, following is the
    response.

    From graph, it can be seen that it is a high pass filter. This is because
    inductive reactance varies directly with frequency.
    XF = 2fL
    So it allows the low frequencies to pass and drops the high
    frequencies across itself. So this circuit is a high pass filter.
    And when we take output across the resistor, response shows that it
    is a low pass filter.

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