Chapter Two Overall Experience 2.1 How We Get Into The Company
Chapter Two Overall Experience 2.1 How We Get Into The Company
OVERALL EXPERIENCE
The university industrial linkage (UIL) office planed this program to create a good interaction
between universities and industries. And also helps the students to know about the nature of the
working environment, how to handle challenges whenever there are problems. The university
also gives great attention to this program. We were asked to find a company by ourselves. Once
our internship entrance paper given to us at the end of the eight semesters. We was gone to Kafa
Zone-ICT office. Firstly we gave our entrance paper for Kafa Zone Science and Information
Technology office and they give our acceptance paper back and after finishing ninth semester we
start our internship work programs. As first day company adviser has advised to follow carefully
then we tried visited the office under the guide of one of the stuff member the whole process
under Kafa Zone-ICT office starting from the networking and maintenance equipment’s.
Kafa Zone-ICT has two main sections which are ICT maintenance section and Networking
section. ICT maintenance section is responsible for maintenance of computers, printers and other
device for the Kafa Zone-ICT and related tasks, which is the backbone of Kafa Zone-ICT by
giving many services and facilities. It integrates the Zone with many software and hardware
devices which are technologically advanced or modernized. It also serves the society by giving
academic training and giving different academy certificates for both office members and society
around Zone. Kafa Zone–ICT development has many different departments through which it
applies. It has many chain of work flow as a framework for their effectiveness and efficiency of
their services. We have been working in the section of Networking and this section has two sub-
sections which are Network department and System department. Networking section is
responsible for installing wired and wireless networks and maintaining network problems of the
Zone.
2.3 Workflow of Zone-ICT
Kafa Zone-ICT uses the hierarchical network model. During our internship program we have
been directly contact with two main sections which are ICT maintenance section and Networking
section. This two main sections are directly responsible for maintain device and install
networking respectively. Networking section have two main departments which are network
department and system department.
ICT maintenance
Networking section
section
Network System
Department Department
During our stay in Kafa Zone ICT we practice on the following points:-
Pre-preventative maintenance
Preventive maintenance of hardware device
Maintaining and troubleshooting network devices
Cable arrangement and Label cable
Network installation
2.4.1 Pre-preventative maintenance
By performing regular maintenance routines we can reduce potential hardware and software
problems. Regular maintenance routines reduce computer downtime and repair costs.
A. Hardware part
B. Software part
A. Hardware part
Check the condition of cables, components and peripherals. Clean components to reduce
the likelihood of overheating. Repair or replace any components that show signs of
damage or excessive heat. Preventative maintenance includes tasks such as
Verify that installed software is current and follow the policies of the organization when
installing security updates, operating system, and program updates.
Review and install the appropriate security, software, and driver updates.
Update the virus definition files and scan for viruses and spyware.
Remove unwanted or unused programs.
Scan hard drives for errors and defragment hard drives.
I. Labeling
Labeling is the process of identified with information that define the connection between the near
end panel connection and the far end panel connection. Every cable you installed should be
labeled. Because labeling can not only save your lots of time on troubleshooting but also can
save the cost of moves, adds, and changes to the system. Labeling network cable is not difficult,
but it needs time. During network installation, note that each cable has an ID. The ID can be
number, letters, or any combination as long as you understand it and it works.
Network cables are used to connect and transfer data and information between computers,
switches, and storage area networks. Cable is the medium through which information
usually moves from one network device to another. There are several types of cable
which are commonly used with LANs.
Cabling is divided into two major parts:-
1) Straight through cabling: is a type of twisted pair cable that is used in local area
networks to connect a computer to hubs or switches.
2) Cross over cabling: is commonly used to connect device of the same type like computer
to computer.
2.4.4 Installation of network
For network installation we use different devices; such as drilling machine, trunk, Fischer,
puncher, Screws and so on. To install firstly we measure distance from floor about 60c.m by
meter, then check the slope of the wall, cut the trunk at different place and match it with the
angle of the wall then drill the wall by machine. After that recheck everything are right, and if
okay start to attach the trunk by using feature and screw. Then at last put the number of UTP
cable in the trunk and close the trunk by its front part.
Figure 2.3. Arranged trunk for network installation
For the achievement of our internship we used different approach as the hardness of the project.
Accordingly, the following procedure was used to overcome our problem and lastly, We
achieved our project in a good and best manner.
Highly participate
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