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Application of Discrete Math in Real Life

Discrete mathematics is the study of mathematical structures that are countable or distinct. It is essential in fields like cryptography, databases, logistics, and computer algorithms. Cryptography relies on discrete math concepts like number theory to create secure passwords. Relational databases use sets to organize discrete pieces of information and link them together. Logistics employs graph theory from discrete math to model networks and determine optimal routes. Computer algorithms are designed using discrete math to maximize efficiency and speed.

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MD: Rabiul Awal Shuvo
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499 views

Application of Discrete Math in Real Life

Discrete mathematics is the study of mathematical structures that are countable or distinct. It is essential in fields like cryptography, databases, logistics, and computer algorithms. Cryptography relies on discrete math concepts like number theory to create secure passwords. Relational databases use sets to organize discrete pieces of information and link them together. Logistics employs graph theory from discrete math to model networks and determine optimal routes. Computer algorithms are designed using discrete math to maximize efficiency and speed.

Uploaded by

MD: Rabiul Awal Shuvo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Application of Discrete Math In real Life

What is Discrete Math: Discrete mathematics is the study of mathematical


structures that are countable or otherwise distinct and separable. Examples
of structures that are discrete are combinations, graphs, and logical
statements. Discrete structures can be finite or infinite.

Discrete Math in Cryptography: The field of cryptography, which is the


study of how to create security structures and passwords for computers and
other electronic systems, is based entirely on discrete mathematics. This
is partly because computers send information in discrete -- or separate and
distinct -- bits. Number theory, one important part of discrete math,
allows cryptographers to create and break numerical passwords. Because of
the quantity of money and the amount of confidential information involved,
cryptographers must first have a solid background in number theory to show
they can provide secure passwords and encryption methods.

Relational Databases: Relational databases play a part in almost every


organization that must keep track of employees, clients or resources. A
relational database connects the traits of a certain piece of information.
For example, in a database containing client information, the relational
aspect of this database allows the computer system to know how to link the
client’s name, address, phone number and other pertinent information. This
is all done through the discrete math concept of sets. Sets allow
information to be grouped and put in order. Since each piece of information
and each trait belonging to that piece of information is discrete, the
organization of such information in a database requires discrete
mathematical methods.

Uses for Discrete Math in Logistics: Logistics is the study of organizing


the flow of information, goods and services. Without discrete mathematics,
logistics would not exist. This is because logistics makes heavy use of
graphs and graph theory, a sub-field of discrete math. Graph theory allows
complex logistical problems to simplify into graphs consisting of nodes and
lines. A mathematician can analyze these graphs according to the methods of
graph theory to determine the best routes for shipping or solving other
logistical problems.

Computer Algorithms: Algorithms are the rules by which a computer


operates. These rules are created through the laws of discrete mathematics.
A computer programmer uses discrete math to design efficient algorithms.
This design includes applying discrete math to determine the number of
steps an algorithm needs to complete, which implies the speed of the
algorithm. Because of discrete mathematical applications in algorithms,
today’s computers run faster than ever before.

Symbols: Common Symbols Used in Set Theory, Symbols save time and space
when writing. Here are the most common set symbols.In the examples C =
{1,2,3,4} and D = {3,4,5}

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