Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 26 views

    Drug Mechanism of Action Indication Contraindication Adverse Effect Nursing Responsibility Generic Name

    Uploaded by

    SHEILA MAE SACLOT
    Ranitidine is a histamine H2 antagonist used to treat ulcers by reducing gastric acid secretion. It has indications for ulcers and GERD. Contraindications include porphyria and allergies. Adverse effects include headache, diarrhea, and liver inflammation. Nurses should monitor for signs of toxicity or allergic reaction. Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used to treat acid reflux and ulcers by irreversibly binding the H+,K+-ATPase enzyme. It has indications for acid reflux, ulcers and relieving heartburn. Contraindications include allergies and risk of fractures with long term use. Adverse effects include dizz

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Drug Mechanism of Action Indication Contraindication Adverse Effect Nursing Responsibility Generic Name

    Uploaded by

    SHEILA MAE SACLOT
    26 views2 pages
    Ranitidine is a histamine H2 antagonist used to treat ulcers by reducing gastric acid secretion. It has indications for ulcers and GERD. Contraindications include porphyria and allergies. Adverse effects include headache, diarrhea, and liver inflammation. Nurses should monitor for signs of toxicity or allergic reaction. Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used to treat acid reflux and ulcers by irreversibly binding the H+,K+-ATPase enzyme. It has indications for acid reflux, ulcers and relieving heartburn. Contraindications include allergies and risk of fractures with long term use. Adverse effects include dizz

    Original Description:

    DRUG STUDY

    Original Title

    DRUG STUDY

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Ranitidine is a histamine H2 antagonist used to treat ulcers by reducing gastric acid secretion. It has indications for ulcers and GERD. Contraindications include porphyria and allergies. Adverse effects include headache, diarrhea, and liver inflammation. Nurses should monitor for signs of toxicity or allergic reaction. Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used to treat acid reflux and ulcers by irreversibly binding the H+,K+-ATPase enzyme. It has indications for acid reflux, ulcers and relieving heartburn. Contraindications include allergies and risk of fractures with long term use. Adverse effects include dizz

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    26 views2 pages

    Drug Mechanism of Action Indication Contraindication Adverse Effect Nursing Responsibility Generic Name

    Uploaded by

    SHEILA MAE SACLOT
    Ranitidine is a histamine H2 antagonist used to treat ulcers by reducing gastric acid secretion. It has indications for ulcers and GERD. Contraindications include porphyria and allergies. Adverse effects include headache, diarrhea, and liver inflammation. Nurses should monitor for signs of toxicity or allergic reaction. Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used to treat acid reflux and ulcers by irreversibly binding the H+,K+-ATPase enzyme. It has indications for acid reflux, ulcers and relieving heartburn. Contraindications include allergies and risk of fractures with long term use. Adverse effects include dizz

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 2

    Drug Mechanism of Action Indication Contraindication Adverse Effect Nursing Responsibility

    Generic Name: Ranitidine is a specific, It is to treat ulcers of  History of acute •headache - Check/ask client if he/she has
    Ranitidine rapidly acting histamine the stomach and porphyria •constipation allergies.
    H2-antagonist. It inhibits intestines and prevent  Hypersensitivity •diarrhea
    basal and stimulated them from coming back to ranitidine or •nausea and - Check the label and dosage
    secretion of gastric acid, after they have healed. components of vomiting prior to administration.
    reducing both the volume, This medication is also the formulation •dizziness Interventions:
    and the acid and pepsin used to treat certain •hair loss
    content of the secretion. stomach and throat •Inflammation of •Injection may be given as a
    (esophagus) problems liver slow.
    (such as erosive •Changes in brain •Be alert for early signs of
    esophagitis, function hepatotoxicity
    Drug Classification: gastroesophageal reflux •Abnormal heart •Potential toxicity results from
    Histamine H2 disease-GERD, Zollinger- rate decreased clearance
    Antagonists Ellison syndrome). (elimination) and therefore
    prolonged action; greatest in the
    Dosage: older adult patients or those
    50mg IV q8 x 3 doses with hepatic or renal
    dysfunction.
    Route:
    IV injection Teaching points:
    •May experience constipation or
    diarrhea, nausea and vomiting,
    enlargement of breasts,
    impotence or decreased libido,
    and headache.

    •Report sore throat, fever


    unusual bruising or bleeding,
    tarry stool, confusion,
    hallucinations, dizziness, severe
    headache and muscle or joint
    pain.
    Drug Mechanism of Action Indication Contraindication Adverse Effect Nursing Responsibility
    Generic Name: Omeprazole is a proton To treat certain • Hypersensitivity to >Dizziness -Nurse should use a double-
    Omeprazole pump inhibitor. It inhibits stomach omeprazole, other >Rash ended transfer needle and
    the parietal cell H+ / K+ and esophagus proton pump inhibitors. >Headache attach to the injection
    Brand Name: ATP pump, the final step problems • Concomitant use with >Nausea membrane of the infusion
    Losec, Prilosec of acid production. In (such as acid reflux, products containing >Vomiting bag. Connect the other
    turn, omeprazole ulcers). It relieves rilpivirine. >Constipation needle-end from the vial with
    suppresses gastric basal symptoms such as >Upper respiratory freeze-dried omeprazole.
    and stimulated acid heartburn, difficulty Cautions: tract Make sure all omeprazole is
    secretion. On the other swallowing, and May increase risk >infection dissolved.
    hand, it reduces acid persistent cough. of fractures, >Back pain
    secretion gastrointestinal infections. >Abdominal pain - Advise patient to avoid
    in the stomach by binding infections. alcohol and foods that may
    irreversibly to the enzyme cause an increase in GI
    Drug class: H+,K+- ATPase. It inhibits irritation.
    proton-pump the final pathway
    inhibitors involved in acid secretion - Instruct client to take 30-60
    and effectively inhibits minutes prior to eating. And if
    Dosage: the capsule it should be swallowed
    40mg IV active proton pumps. whole.

    Route: - Nurse should advise the


    Intravenous infusion client to promptly report any
    and PO sign of adverse reactions.

    - Nurse should instruct client


    to report pain at the IV site.

    - Nurse should advise client to


    report immediately when GI
    discomfort, nausea, diarrhea
    occurs.

    - Nurse should evaluate for


    therapeutic response (relief of
    GI symptoms).

    You might also like