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KenKen Strategies, Big O Puzzle

In the standard puzzle KenKen, the numbers in each heavily outlined set of
squares, called cages, must combine (in any order) to produce the target number in
the top corner of the cage using the mathematical operation indicated. A number
can be repeated within a cage as long as it is not in the same row or column. In
this 5 × 5 puzzle, the five numbers are 1 through 5. The operations are usually
given as part of the clues. Here, they are not. Nevertheless, each clue is associated
with one of the four standard arithmetic operations.

50

11 8

1
KenKen Strategies, Big O Puzzle

As usual, the first step is to assign operator symbols to those clues we can be
sure about. The Big O cage cannot have 1’s at all four corners. It can have at most
two 1’s. The maximum possible sum for the ring, including the 3 in the bottom
right it 15 + 15 + 12 + 12 = 54. With a 3 in the corner, the maximum possible is
53, just what we have. Thus we can be sure of the four corners.

50+

2 1
11+ 8

3
1 3

2
KenKen Strategies, Big O Puzzle

The next step is to find candidates for the cages inside the O. Since the sum of all
P P P
25 digits is 5(1+2+3+4+5) = 75, we can state: [11+]+ [4]+ [8] = 75−53 = 22,
P P
which can be simplified to [4] + [8] = 11. Some thought yields the conclusion
{[8]} = {[8×]} = {1, 2, 4} and {[2]} = {1, 1, 2}. That brings us to

50+

2 1
11+ 8
1
4
1
2 1
3
1 3

3
KenKen Strategies, Big O Puzzle

Putting all this together,

50+

2 5 4 3 1
11+ 8
4 3 5 1 2
4
5 1 3 2 4
3 2 1 4 5
3
1 4 2 5 3

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