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    Write A Program To Draw A Line Using DDA Algorithm.: Output

    Uploaded by

    Thakur Ashu rana
    The document contains 12 programs related to computer graphics and algorithms. Program 1 draws a line using the DDA line drawing algorithm. Program 2 draws a line using the Bresenham's line drawing algorithm. Program 3 implements the Bresenham's circle drawing algorithm. The remaining programs implement algorithms such as boundary fill, flood fill, midpoint circle, translation of shapes, and animation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Write A Program To Draw A Line Using DDA Algorithm.: Output

    Uploaded by

    Thakur Ashu rana
    337 views12 pages
    The document contains 12 programs related to computer graphics and algorithms. Program 1 draws a line using the DDA line drawing algorithm. Program 2 draws a line using the Bresenham's line drawing algorithm. Program 3 implements the Bresenham's circle drawing algorithm. The remaining programs implement algorithms such as boundary fill, flood fill, midpoint circle, translation of shapes, and animation.

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    The document contains 12 programs related to computer graphics and algorithms. Program 1 draws a line using the DDA line drawing algorithm. Program 2 draws a line using the Bresenham's line drawing algorithm. Program 3 implements the Bresenham's circle drawing algorithm. The remaining programs implement algorithms such as boundary fill, flood fill, midpoint circle, translation of shapes, and animation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    337 views12 pages

    Write A Program To Draw A Line Using DDA Algorithm.: Output

    Uploaded by

    Thakur Ashu rana
    The document contains 12 programs related to computer graphics and algorithms. Program 1 draws a line using the DDA line drawing algorithm. Program 2 draws a line using the Bresenham's line drawing algorithm. Program 3 implements the Bresenham's circle drawing algorithm. The remaining programs implement algorithms such as boundary fill, flood fill, midpoint circle, translation of shapes, and animation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 12

    PROGRAME-1

    Write a Program to draw a line using DDA Algorithm.

    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    void main()
    {
    int gdriver=DETECT,gmode;
    initgraph(&gdriver,&gmode,"c:\tc\bgi");
    int x,y,x1,x2,y1,y2,dx,dy,step,m, xinc,yinc;
    x=x1;
    y=y1;
    printf("Enter Ist end point of line");
    scanf("%d%d",&x1,&y1);
    printf("Enter 2nd end point of line");
    scanf("%d%d",&x2,&y2);
    dx=x2-x1;
    dy=y2-y1;
    m=(y2-y1)\(x2-x1);
    if(abs(dx)>abs(dy))
    step=abs(dx);
    else
    step=abs(dy);
    xinc=dx/float(steps);
    yinc=dy/float(steps);
    putpixel(x,y,2);
    for(k=0;k<=step;k++)
    {
    x=x+xinc;
    y=y+yinc;
    putpixel(x,y,2);
    }
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }

    Output:
    PROGRAME-2
    Write a Program to draw a line using Bresenham’s Algorithm
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    void main()
    {
    int x,y,x1,x2,y1,y2,dx,dy,p;
    int gdriver=DETECT,gmode;
    initgraph(&gdriver,&gmode,"c:\tc\bgi");
    printf("Enter Ist end point of line");
    scanf("%d%d",&x1,&y1);
    printf("Enter 2nd end point of line");
    scanf("%d%d",&x2,&y2);
    x=x1;
    y=y1;
    putpixel(x,y,4);
    dx=x2-x1;
    dy=y2-y1;
    p=2*dy-dx;
    while(x<x2)
    {
    if(p<0)
    {
    x+=1;
    p+=2*dy;
    }
    else
    {
    x+=1;
    y+=1;
    p+=2*dy-2*dx;
    }
    putpixel(x,y,4);
    }
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }

    Output:
    Enter 1st end point of line: 100,200
    Enter 2nd end point of line: 200,300
    PROGRAM -3
    Write a Program for bresanham circle algorithm
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    #include<math.h>
    void main()
    {
    int gd=DETECT,gm;
    int r,x,y,p,xc=320,yc=420;
    initgraph(&gd,&gm,"C://tc//bgi");
    cleardevice();
    printf("enter radius");
    scanf("%d",&r);
    x=0;
    y=r;
    putpixel(xc+x,yc-y,1);
    p=3-(2*r);
    for(x=0;x<=y;x++)
    {
    if(p<0)
    {
    y=y;
    p=(p+4*x)+6;
    }
    else
    {
    y=y-1;
    p=p+((4*(x-y)+10));
    }
    putpixel(xc+x,yc-y,1);
    putpixel(xc-x,yc-y,2);
    putpixel(xc+x,yc+y,3);
    putpixel(xc-x,yc+y,4);
    putpixel(xc+y,yc-x,5);
    putpixel(xc-y,yc-x,6);
    putpixel(xc+y,yc+x,7);
    putpixel(xc-y,yc+x,8);
    }
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }
    Output: Ente r radius 100
    PROGRAM-4
    Write a program for boundary fill algorithm
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    #include<dos.h>
    void boundaryFill(int x,int y)
    {
    int interiorColor;
    interiorColor=getpixel(x,y);
    if((interiorColor !=WHITE)&&(interiorColor !=RED))
    {
    putpixel(x,y,RED);
    boundaryFill(x+1,y);
    boundaryFill(x,y+1);
    boundaryFill(x-1,y);
    boundaryFill(x,y-1);
    }
    delay(1);
    }
    void main()
    {
    void boundaryFill(int,int);
    int x,y,n,i;
    int gd=DETECT,gm;
    clrscr();
    initgraph(&gd,&gm,"C:\\TC\\BGI");
    line(50,50,100,50);
    line(100,50,100,100);
    line(100,100,50,100);
    line(50,100,50,50);
    x=78,y=78;
    boundaryFill(x,y);
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }
    Output:
    PROGRAME -5
    Write a program for flood fill algorithm
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    #include<math.h>
    void floodFill(int x,int y,int ncolor,int ocolor)
    {
    if(getpixel(x,y)==ocolor)
    {
    putpixel(x,y,ncolor);
    floodFill(x+1,y,ncolor,ocolor);
    floodFill(x-1,y,ncolor,ocolor);
    floodFill(x,y+1,ncolor,ocolor);
    floodFill(x,y-1,ncolor,ocolor);
    }
    delay(1);
    }
    void main()
    {
    int x,y,ncolor=BLUE,ocolor=WHITE;
    int midx,midy;
    int gd=DETECT,gm;
    initgraph(&gd,&gm,"C://tc//bgi");
    cleardevice();
    printf("enter seed point:");
    scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
    midx=getmaxx()/2;
    midy=getmaxy()/2;
    setbkcolor(RED);
    setpalette(ocolor,GREEN);
    fillellipse(midx,midy,50,25);
    fillellipse(midx+100,midy+100,50,25);
    floodFill(x,y,ncolor,ocolor);
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }

    Output:
    enter seed point:
    320
    240

    PROGRAM -6
    Write a program for mid point circle algorithm
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    #include<math.h>
    void main()
    {
    int gd=DETECT,gm;
    int r,x,y,p,xc=320,yc=420;
    initgraph(&gd,&gm,"C://tc//bgi");
    cleardevice();
    printf("enter radius");
    scanf("%d",&r);
    x=0;
    y=r;
    putpixel(xc+x,yc-y,1);
    p=1-r;
    for(x=0;x<=y;x++)
    {
    if(p<0)
    {
    y=y;
    p=(p+2*x)+3;
    }
    else
    {
    y=y-1;
    p=p+((2*(x-y)+5));
    }
    putpixel(xc+x,yc-y,1);
    putpixel(xc-x,yc-y,2);
    putpixel(xc+x,yc+y,3);
    putpixel(xc-x,yc+y,4);
    putpixel(xc+y,yc-x,5);
    putpixel(xc-y,yc-x,6);
    putpixel(xc+y,yc+x,7);
    putpixel(xc-y,yc+x,8);
    }
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }
    Output: enter radius 200

    PROGRAM-7
    Write a program for translation of a triangle
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    #include<math.h>
    void main()
    {
    int x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,tx,ty;
    int gd=DETECT,gm;
    initgraph(&gd,&gm,"C://tc//bgi");
    printf("enter x1 and y1");
    scanf("%d%d",&x1,&y1);
    printf("enter x2 and y2");
    scanf("%d%d",&x2,&y2);
    printf("enter x3 and y3");
    scanf("%d%d",&x3,&y3);
    line(x1,y1,x2,y2);
    line(x2,y2,x3,y3);
    line(x1,y1,x3,y3);
    printf("enter translation vector along x-axis");
    scanf("%d",&tx);
    printf("enter translation vector along y-axis");
    scanf("%d",&ty);
    line(x1+tx,y1+ty,x2+tx,y2+ty);
    line(x2+tx,y2+ty,x3+tx,y3+ty);
    line(x1+tx,y1+ty,x3+tx,y3+ty);
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }

    Output:
    enter x1 and y1
    100
    250
    enter x2and y2
    200
    250
    enter x3 and y3
    150
    150
    enter translation vector along x-axis
    100
    enter translation vector along y-axis
    100

    PROGRAM -8

    Write a program to make a kite


    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    void main(){
    int a,b,gd =DETECT,gm,i;
    clrscr();
    init graph(&gd,&gm,"c:\tc\bgi ");
    line(100,100,50,180);
    line(100,100,150,180);
    line(50,180,100,250);
    line(150,180,100,250);
    line(100,100,100,250);
    line(50,180,150,180);
    line(100,250,70,300);
    line(100,250,130,300);
    line(70,300,130,300);
    line(100,300,120,320);
    line(120,320,80,340);
    line(80,340,120,360);
    line(120,360,80,380);
    set color(4);
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }
    Output:

    PROGRAME -9

    Write a program to make a fish


    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    void main()
    {
    int gd =DETECT,gm;
    clrscr();
    init graph(&gd,&gm,"c:\tc\bgi");
    set color(6);
    ellipse(200,200,0,360,50,30);
    line(250,200,280,170);
    line(280,170,280,230);
    line(280,230,250,200);
    circle(160,190,3);
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }

    Output:

    PROGRAM -10

    Write a program to make a hut


    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    void main()
    {
    int gd =DETECT,gm;
    clrscr();
    init graph(&gd,&gm,"c:\tc\bgi");
    set color(6);
    rectangle(50,180,150,300);
    rectangle(150,180,320,300);
    rectangle(80,250,120,300);
    line(100,100,50,180,);
    line(100,100,300,100);
    line(100,100,300,100);
    line(300,100,320,180);
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }

    Output:

    PROGRAME -11

    Animination Of fish programe


    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    #include<graphics.h>
    void main()
    {
    int gd=DETECT,gm,i;
    initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:/tc/bgi");
    clrscr();
    setcolor(2);
    for(i=500;i>=0;i--)
    {
    clearviewport();
    ellipse(200+i,200,0,360,50,30);
    line(250+i,200,280+i,170);
    line(280+i,170,280+i,230);
    line(280+i,230,250+i,200);
    circle(160+i,190,3);
    }
    setcolor(1);
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }

    Output:

    PROGRAME -12

    Write A Program For Translation Of A Circle


    #include<graphics.h>
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<conio.h>
    void main()
    {
    int x,y,r,tx,ty ;
    int gd=DETECT,gm;
    initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:\tc");
    printf("enter center coordinates of circle");
    scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
    printf("enter radius of circle");
    scanf("%d",&r);
    circle(x,y,r);
    printf("enter translation vector along x-axis");
    scanf ("%d",&tx);
    printf("enter translation vector along y-axis");
    scanf ("%d",&ty);
    circle(x+tx,y+ty,r);
    getch();
    closegraph();
    }
    Output:

    Enter center coordinates of circle


    300
    300
    Enter the radius of circle
    30
    Enter translation vector along x-axis
    100
    Enter translation vector along y-axis
    100

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