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    ME 360, Fall 2021 Problem Set 5 Due at 3PM Monday, Oct 4

    Uploaded by

    Rounak Chowdhury
    This document is a problem set for an engineering course. It contains 5 problems related to discrete-time Fourier transforms, digital frequencies, sampling, and aliasing. The problems involve identifying digital frequencies from sampled signals, expressing signals using digital frequencies, computing and plotting the discrete-time Fourier transform of various signals, and answering conceptual questions about aliasing, periodicity of discrete-time Fourier transforms and digital signals. Extra credit is offered for writing code to compute and plot spectra of continuous and discrete-time signals.

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    ME 360, Fall 2021 Problem Set 5 Due at 3PM Monday, Oct 4

    Uploaded by

    Rounak Chowdhury
    44 views2 pages
    This document is a problem set for an engineering course. It contains 5 problems related to discrete-time Fourier transforms, digital frequencies, sampling, and aliasing. The problems involve identifying digital frequencies from sampled signals, expressing signals using digital frequencies, computing and plotting the discrete-time Fourier transform of various signals, and answering conceptual questions about aliasing, periodicity of discrete-time Fourier transforms and digital signals. Extra credit is offered for writing code to compute and plot spectra of continuous and discrete-time signals.

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    This document is a problem set for an engineering course. It contains 5 problems related to discrete-time Fourier transforms, digital frequencies, sampling, and aliasing. The problems involve identifying digital frequencies from sampled signals, expressing signals using digital frequencies, computing and plotting the discrete-time Fourier transform of various signals, and answering conceptual questions about aliasing, periodicity of discrete-time Fourier transforms and digital signals. Extra credit is offered for writing code to compute and plot spectra of continuous and discrete-time signals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    44 views2 pages

    ME 360, Fall 2021 Problem Set 5 Due at 3PM Monday, Oct 4

    Uploaded by

    Rounak Chowdhury
    This document is a problem set for an engineering course. It contains 5 problems related to discrete-time Fourier transforms, digital frequencies, sampling, and aliasing. The problems involve identifying digital frequencies from sampled signals, expressing signals using digital frequencies, computing and plotting the discrete-time Fourier transform of various signals, and answering conceptual questions about aliasing, periodicity of discrete-time Fourier transforms and digital signals. Extra credit is offered for writing code to compute and plot spectra of continuous and discrete-time signals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    ME 360, Fall 2021 PROBLEM SET 5 Due at 3PM Monday, Oct 4

    Reading: Discrete-Time Fourier Transform (Section 15.1); Discrete-Time Harmonics and Digital fre-
    quency (Section 3.5); Sampling and Sampling theorem (Section 14.1); Aliasing (Section 14.1)

    Problems:

    1. Obtain and identify (on the F axis) the digital frequency for the following signals:

    1. x(t) = cos(200πt) sampled at 450 Hz

    2. x(t) = sin(400πt − π4 ) sampled at 300 Hz

    3. x(t) = cos(200πt) + sin(350πt) sampled at 300 Hz

    4. x(t) = cos(200πt + π4 ) + sin(250πt − π4 ) sampled at 120 Hz

    2. Express the following signals using a digital frequency |F | < 0.5:

    1. x[n] = cos( 4nπ


    3 )

    2. x[n] = cos( 4nπ 8nπ


    7 ) + sin( 7 )

    3. Find the DTFT X(Ω) of the following signals (The underline denote the index n = 0). Also, sketch the
    magnitude and the phase spectrum (you may use Matlab or other plotting software):

    1. x[n] = {1, 2, 3, 2, 1}

    2. x[n] = {1, 2, 3, 2, 1}

    3. x[n] = (0.5)n+1 u[n]

    4. x[n] = (0.5)n+1 u[n − 1]

    5. x[n] = δ[n + 1] + δ[n − 1]

    6. x[n] = u[n + 1] − u[n − 2]

    7. x[n] = 2−n u[n]

    8. x[n] = (0.5)n cos(0.5nπ)u[n]

    4. Short questions:

    1. A signal x(t) is made up of sum of pure cosines with unit amplitude and the following frequencies:

    10, 40, 200, 220, 240, 260, 300, 320, 380, 400 Hz

    If the signal is sampled at SF = 140 Hz, which components, if any, will show aliasing? What is the
    minimum sampling rate that will allow avoid aliasing?
    2. Show that the discrete-time Fourier transform is a periodic function of Ω, i.e., show that

    X(ω) = X(ω + 2π)

    for all real values of ω.

    3. How does part (2) relate to the following property of a digital harmonic signal:

    cos(2πF0 n) = cos(2π(F0 + k)n)

    for all integer values of k.

    4. True or False. A digital harmonic signal x[n] = cos(2πF0 n) is periodic as a function of n.

    5. True or False. A continuous harmonic signal x(t) = cos(2πf0 t) is periodic as a function of t.

    5. [Extra Credit] Write MATLAB or Python code to compute and plot the two-sided spectrum of the
    following signals

    1. x(t) = e−t u(t)

    2. y(t) is a periodic signal with period T = 1 that is defined by y(t) = x(t) for t ∈ [− T2 , T2 ].

    3. z[n] is a discrete-time signal obtained by sampling x(t) with sampling time Ts = 0.1 seconds.

    4. Provide a comparison between spectrum for parts (1) and (2) as T → ∞ and between parts (3) and
    (4) as Ts → 0.

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