1.

Enumerate at least 15 Violation under Republic act 4136 and give the old
and new penalty

OLD PENALTY FOR VIOLATION UNDER REPUBLIC ACT 4136

Section 56. Penalty for violation. - The following penalties shall be imposed for
violations of this Act:

1. For registering later than seven days after acquiring title to an unregistered
motor vehicle or after conversion of a registered motor vehicle requiring larger
registration fee than that for which it was originally registered, or for renewal
of a delinquent registration, the penalty shall be a fine fifty per cent of the
registration fees corresponding to the portion of the year for which the vehicle
is registered for use.

2. For failure to sign driver's license or to carry same while driving, twenty pesos
fine.

3. Driving a vehicle with a delinquent or invalid driver's license, fifty pesos fine.

4. Driving a motor vehicle with delinquent, suspended or invalid registration, or

without registration or without the proper license plate for the current year, three
hundred pesos fine.

5. Driving a motor vehicle without first securing a driver's license, three hundred
pesos fine.

6. Driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of liquor or narcotic drug, a
fine of not less than two hundred pesos nor more than five hundred pesos, or
imprisonment of not more than three months, or both, at the discretion of the
Court.

7. Violation of Section thirty-two, thirty-four (a), (b) and (b-1), thirty-five and forty-
six a fine not exceeding one hundred pesos: Provided, however, That in the case
of violation of Section 34 (b) the vehicle or vehicles affected may not be allowed
to operate unless the requirements provided in this section are complied with.

8. Violations of Sections forty-nine, fifty and fifty-two, a fine not exceeding fifty
pesos.

9. For making, using or attempting to make or use a driver's license, badge,

certificate or registration, number plate, tag or permit in imitation or similitude of
those issued under this Act, or intended to be used as or for a legal license,
badge, certificate, plate, tag or permit or with intent to sell or otherwise dispose of
the same to another, or false or fraudulently represent as valid and in force any
 driver's license, badge, certificate, plate, tag or permit issued under this Act
which is delinquent or which has been suspended or revoked, a fine of not
exceeding three hundred pesos.

10. For using private passenger automobiles, private trucks, private motorcycles,
and motor wheel attachments for hire, in violation of Section seven, subsections
(a), (b), and (c), of this Act, a fine of two hundred pesos and suspension of
driver's license for a period of three months for the first conviction; a fine of three
hundred pesos and six months imprisonment for the second conviction; and an
imprisonment of one year and permanent revocation of the driver's license for the
third conviction.

11. For permitting, allowing, consenting to, or tolerating the use of a privately-
owned motor vehicle for hire in violation of Section seven, subsections (a), (b),
and (c), of this Act, there shall be imposed upon the owner of the vehicle a fine of
five hundred pesos and the certificate of registration shall be suspended for a
period of three months for the first conviction, and an increase of one hundred
pesos in the fine and one month's suspension of the registration for each
subsequent conviction.

12. For violation of any provisions of this Act or regulations promulgated pursuant
hereto, not hereinbefore specifically punished, a fine of not less than ten or more
than fifty pesos shall be imposed.

13. In the event an offender cannot pay any fine imposed pursuant to the
provisions of this Act, he shall be made to undergo subsidiary imprisonment as
provided for in the Revised Penal Code.

14. If, as the result of negligence or reckless or unreasonable fast driving, any
accident occurs resulting in death or injury of any person, the motor vehicle
operator at fault shall, upon conviction, be punished under the provisions of the
Revised Penal Code.

NEW PENALTY FOR VIOLATION OF REPUBLIC ACT OF 4136

Section 56. Penalty for violation. —

The following penalties shall be imposed for violations of this Act:

1. For registering later than seven days after acquiring title to an unregistered motor
vehicle or after conversion of a registered motor vehicle requiring larger
registration fee than that for which it was originally registered, or for a renewal of
 a delinquent registration, the penalty shall be a fine of fifty per cent of the
registration fees corresponding to the portion of the year for which the vehicle is
registered for use.
2. For failure to sign driver's license or to carry same while driving, one hundred
pesos fine.
3. Driving a vehicle with a delinquent or invalid driver's license, two hundred pesos
fine or imprisonment not exceeding ten days, at the discretion of the court.
4. Driving a motor vehicle with delinquent, suspended or invalid registration, or
without registration or without the proper license plate for the current year, three
hundred pesos fine or imprisonment not exceeding fifteen days, at the discretion
of the court.
5. Driving a motor vehicle without first securing a driver's license, five hundred
pesos fine and imprisonment of not exceeding fifteen days.
6. Driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of liquor or narcotic drug, a fine
of not less than one thousand pesos or imprisonment of not less than three nor
more than six months, or both, at the discretion of the court.

[Pursuant to Sec. 19, RA 10586 (2013):]

Subparagraph (f), Section 56, Article 1 of Republic Act No. 4136,

otherwise known as the “Land Transportation and Traffic Code”, as
amended; x x x and all other laws, orders, issuances, circulars, rules and
regulations or parts thereof which are inconsistent with any provision of
this Act are hereby repealed or modified accordingly.

7. Violation of Sections thirty-two, thirty-four (a), (b), and (b-1), thirty-five and forty-
six, a fine not exceeding one hundred pesos: Provided, however, That in the
case of violation of Section thirty-four (b) the vehicle or vehicles affected may not
be allowed to operate, unless the requirement provided in this section are
complied with.
8. Violations of Sections forty-nine, fifty-one, and fifty-two, a fine of not less than
twenty-five pesos nor more than fifty pesos.
9. For using or attempting to use a driver's license, identification card, certificate of
registration, number plate, tag or permit in similitude of those issued under this
Act, or falsely or fraudulently representing as valid and in force any driver's
license under this Act which is delinquent or which has been suspended or
revoked, a fine of not less than one thousand nor more than three thousand
pesos or imprisonment of not more than six months, or both, at the discretion of
the court.

For making, manufacturing, distributing or selling a driver's license, identification

card, certificate of registration, number plate, tag or permit in imitation or
similitude of those issued under this Act, the penalties under the provisions of the
Revised Penal Code.
 If the violation is committed by a public officer or employee, the offender shall
furthermore suffer perpetual absolute disqualification.

10. For using private passenger automobiles, private trucks, private motorcycles, and
motor wheel attachments for hire, in violation of Section seven, subsections (a),
(b), and (c), of this Act, a fine of two hundred pesos and suspension of driver's
license for a period of three months for the first conviction; a fine of three
hundred pesos and six months imprisonment for the second conviction; and an
imprisonment of one year and permanent revocation of the driver's license for the
third conviction.
11. For permitting, allowing, consenting to, or tolerating the use of privately-owned
motor vehicles for hire in violation of Section seven, subsection (a), (b), and (c),
of this Act, there shall be imposed upon the owner of the vehicle a fine of five
hundred pesos and the certificate of registration shall be suspended for a period
of three months for the first conviction, and an increase of one hundred pesos in
the fine and one month's suspension of the registration for each subsequent
conviction.
12. For violation of any provisions of this Act or regulations promulgated pursuant
hereto, not hereinbefore specifically punished, a fine of not less than one
hundred nor more than five hundred pesos shall be imposed.
13. In the event an offender cannot pay any fine imposed pursuant to the provisions
of this Act, he shall be made to undergo subsidiary imprisonment as provided for
in the Revised Penal Code.
14. If, as the result of negligence or reckless or unreasonable fast driving, any
accident occurs resulting in death or injury of any person, the motor vehicle
operator at fault shall, upon conviction, be punished under the provisions of the
Revised Penal Code.

2. What do you think, Why they increase the penalty of all the Violation under
R.A. 4136?

Ang sa tingin ko kung bakit nagtaas ang parusa para matakot silang labagin ang batas
na ginawa ng LTO para sa mga drivers ng motor at para din mag ingat sila sa
pagmamaneho. Dahil sa pagtaas nito ay mas mapagtutuunan nila ng pansin at
madadagdagan ang kanilang kaalaman tungkol sa batas na ito upang ang mga may-ari
ng motor o sasakyan ay mag dodoble ingat sa anumang pwedeng mapataw na
paglabag na kanilang ginawa. Kung sa gayon ay mahihikayat silang magparehistro
upang bawas ito sa kanilang iisipin o gastos at susunod na sila sa kung ano man na
batas. Ito ay isang magandang halimbawa upang lahat ay sumunod at maging maayos
ang sistema tungkol sa mga paglabag ng batas.
 3. What do you think in the above Violation is the most important? Justify
your answer.

The requirements of this Act govern the registration and operation of motor vehicles and
the licensing of owners, dealers, conductors, and drivers, among other things. This
article penalty for violations enhances the law to be maintained to operate and control
the usage of vehicles on the road. All motor vehicles must be registered in a national
registry. It also established the rules for registration and fees for all car owners. Aside
from that, drivers were obliged to apply for both professional and non-professional
licenses under this regulation. The registration of the car owners will identify the profile
and determine unforeseen cases of accidents or other issues that may arise.