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Basic Tech Lesson Note

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JSS3 BASIC TECHNOLOGY

SCHEME OF WORK FOR FIRST TERM 2014/15


WEEK TOPIC CONTENT
1 ISOMETRIC DRAWING Definition and axes, isometric drawing of simple
shaped blocks without curves
2 Isometric drawing Board practice
3 Oblique drawing Definition ,oblique drawing
4 Orthographic projection Principal planes (vertical and horizontal), angles of
projection(1stand 3rd ), principal views (front, side
and plan).
5 Orthographic projection Placing principal views in quadrants, dimensioning
techniques
6 One point perspective drawing Definition, principles, practise
7 Motions in engineering (linear) Definition, linear motion, lever arrangement to
produce linear motion, use of slots and slides
in mechanical
systems.
8 Motions in engineering (rotary) Types9one way and reversible), principles of
application, conversion of rotary motion to linear
motion
9 Revision
10 Examination
TOPIC: ISOMETRIC DRAWING

⦿DEFINITION
⦿ISOMETRIC AXES
⦿DIMENSIONING
⦿DRAWING OF A SIMPLE SHAPED
BLOCK ISOMETRICALLY.
An isometric drawing can be defined as a form of pictorial
drawing which inclined at 30 degrees to the horizontal
is plane
⦿ Tee square
⦿ Set square
⦿ Rules
⦿ French curves
⦿ Etc
⦿ A simple solid is a firm object having
length, width and height.
⦿ It has three principal dimensions enclosed
by surfaces.
⦿ Examples of simple geometrical solids are:
⦿ Triangles, quadrilaterals, polygons,
prisms, pyramids, cones, spheres and
other solids such as tetrahedron,
hexahedron, octahedron etc
⦿ NOTE: CHECK Pg.23 EVANS BASIC
TECH FORJSS BK.3
⦿ An axis is the imaginary line that joins
the centre of the ends of regular solid

Right
receding
axis
Left
recedin
g axis Vertical axis

Isometric drawing is built around the isometric axes as shown


below
⦿ This is the selection of correct
measurment, the lettering and the
positioning of the dimensions on a drawing.
⦿ Types of dimensioning:
⦿ Chain dimensioning
⦿ Datum dimensioning
⦿ Dimensioning are placed outside the
outline of the views
⦿ Extension or projection lines are used
to indicate the length to be
dimensioned.
⦿ They are written above a horizontal lines
and on the left of vertical lines.
⦿ It should be spaced on the drawing.
⦿ Semi circles and arcs are dimensions
using their radius, R=50
⦿ Do not use centre lines and outlines
as dimension lines.
⦿ Circles are dimensioned by their
diameters with symbol Ø.
⦿ Never repeat dimensions on other views.
20

35
20

80

ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM


⦿ What is isometric drawing?
⦿ How many axes are found on
isometric drawing? Mention them.
⦿ List any three essential points to note
when dimensioning.
⦿ Reproduce and dimension the simple block
in your note.
⦿ Reproduce and dimension this isometric block.

50

20

35
20

50

ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM


SUBMMIT HARD COPY UPON
RESUMPTION

THANK YOU

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