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Footing Design Example: D L A FT Q

The document provides a detailed example solution for designing a rectangular footing to support a column. Key steps include: 1) Calculating the required footing plan dimensions of 10' x 15' 2" based on load combinations and allowable soil pressure. 2) Checking punching shear, one-way shear, and flexure capacities are sufficient to resist factored loads. 3) Designing steel reinforcement for flexure and at column interface. 4) Verifying load transfer stresses are below capacity at the column and footing interfaces. The design satisfies all strength requirements.

Uploaded by

Minh Thien
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
48 views

Footing Design Example: D L A FT Q

The document provides a detailed example solution for designing a rectangular footing to support a column. Key steps include: 1) Calculating the required footing plan dimensions of 10' x 15' 2" based on load combinations and allowable soil pressure. 2) Checking punching shear, one-way shear, and flexure capacities are sufficient to resist factored loads. 3) Designing steel reinforcement for flexure and at column interface. 4) Verifying load transfer stresses are below capacity at the column and footing interfaces. The design satisfies all strength requirements.

Uploaded by

Minh Thien
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CEE 463: Reinforced Concrete II

Dr. Bassem Andrawes

Footing Design Example

Design the rectangular footing shown


given the following:

Dead load = 500 kips (unfactored)


Live load = 400 kips (unfactored)
Seismic load (E) = 285 kips (service)
Soil weight = 110 pcf
Column size = 25” x 25”
qa = 6500 psf
footing width = 10 ft
f’c (column) = 5000 psi
f’c (footing) = 4000 psi

Solution:

Footing Dimensions:

*assuming thickness  1.5*(col width) = 1.5(25”) = 37.5”


Say h = 36”
qnet  qa  wtsoil  wt f ooting  6500 psf  110*1' 150*3'  5940 psf

Load Case 1:
DL 500  400
A   151.5 ft 2 (governs)
qnet 1
5940*
1000
Load Case 2:
DLE 500  400  285
A   150 ft 2
1.33qnet 1
1.33*5940*
1000
2
A 151.5 ft
length    15.15'  15' 2"
width 10'
Dimensions: [ 10’ x 15’ 2” ]

Check two-way punching shear:

Assume d = 36” – 3” – 1” = 32”

b0 = (25 + 32)*4 = 228”


CEE 463: Reinforced Concrete II
Dr. Bassem Andrawes

 4   4
Vc1   2   f 'c b0 d   2   f 'c b0 d  6 f 'c b0 d
 c   1
 d   40*32 
Vc2   s  2  f 'c b0 d    2  f 'c b0 d  7.6 f 'c b0 d
 b0   288 
Vc3  4 f 'c b0 d (governs)
4 4000
Vc  4 f 'c b0 d  *228*32  1845.76kips
1000
 Vc  0.75*1845.76  1384.3kips

Pu
Calculate Vu: qnu 
A

Load Case 1:
1.2 D  1.6 L 1.2*500  1.6*400 1240
qnu   
A A A
Load Case 2:
1.2 D  1.0 L  1.0 E 1.2*500  400  1.4*285(service) 1399
qnu   
A A A

Pu 1399 k
qnu    9.22 2
A 10'*15.17 ' ft

 57"*57" 
Vu  10'*15.17 ' *9.22  1190.6kips
 144 

Vu <  Vc OK

Check one-way shear:

15.17 ' 25" 32"


x    3.88'
2 12*2 12

Vu  10'*3.88'*9.22  357.7kips
 Vc  0.75*2 f 'c bd
2 4000
 0.75* *(10 '*12)32"  364.3kips
1000

Vu <  Vc OK
CEE 463: Reinforced Concrete II
Dr. Bassem Andrawes
Check flexure:

Section 1-1:
3.962
M u  9.22* *15.17
2
 1096.7k ft
Mu
As 
 f y * jd

Assume:
Φ = 0.9, j = 0.9

1096.7*12000
As   8.46in2
0.9*60000*0.9*32

As  0.0018bh  0.0018*15.17'*36"  11.8in2 (governs)

Try 12 #9 bars, As  12in2


As f y 12*60
a   1.17"
0.85 f 'c b 0.85*4*15.17 '*12
1.17 c 1.38"
c  1.38" ,   0.043  0.375 therefore Φ = 0.9
0.85 dt 32"
 a 1 1.17 
 M n  0.9* As f y *  d    0.9*12*60*  32    1696.4k . ft
 2 12  2 
Mu <  Mn OK

Reinforcement in middle band =  s As


2 2
s    0.79
(   1) (15.17  1)
10
 s As  0.79*12  9.48in 2
Try 10 #9 bars at the middle band.

Section 2-2: *[Same as Section 1-1 ]


CEE 463: Reinforced Concrete II
Dr. Bassem Andrawes
Check load transfer for column:

P 1399k *1000
   2238.4 psi
A 25"*25"

 max   0.85 f 'c  0.65*0.85*5000 psi  2762.5 psi

 <  max OK , no dowels needed to transfer the load.

Check load transfer for footing:

A2
 max   0.85 f 'c
A1
A2
where  2
A1

 max   0.85 f 'c *2  0.65*0.85*4000 psi *2  4420 psi

 <  max OK , use minimum dowels = 0.005Ag

As  0.005*25*25  3.13in2

Use 4 #8 bars.

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