Draughtsman Civil: 1 Semester

DRAUGHTSMAN CIVIL
NSQF LEVEL - 5
1st Semester
ASSIGNMENT / TEST
SECTOR: Construction
DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF TRAINING

MINISTRY OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT & ENTREPRENEURSHIP
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
NATIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL
MEDIA INSTITUTE, CHENNAI
Post Box No. 3142, CTI Campus, Guindy, Chennai - 600 032
Sector : Construction
Duration : 2 - Years
Trades : Draughtsman civil 1st Semester - Assignment NSQF (Level - 5)
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First Edition: December 2018 Copies :1000
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ii
FOREWORD
The Government of India has set an ambitious target of imparting skills to 30 crores people, one out of every
four Indians, by 2020 to help them secure jobs as part of the National Skills Development Policy. Industrial
Training Institutes (ITIs) play a vital role in this process especially in terms of providing skilled manpower.
Keeping this in mind, and for providing the current industry relevant skill training to Trainees, ITI syllabus
has been recently updated with the help of Media Development Committee members of various stakeholder's
viz. Industries, Entrepreneurs, Academicians and representatives from ITIs.
National Instructional Media Institute (NIMI), Chennai has come up with instructional material to suit the
revised curriculum for Draughtsman civil 1st Semester Assignment NSQF Level - 5 in Construction
sector under Semester Pattern required for ITIs and related institutions imparting skill development. The
NSQF Level 5 will help the trainees to get an international equivalency standard where their skill proficiency
and competency will be duly recognized across the globe and this will also increase the scope of recognition
of prior learning. NSQF level 5 trainees will also get the opportunities to promote life long learning and skill
development. I have no doubt that with NSQF level 5 the trainers and trainees of ITIs, and all stakeholders
will derive maximum benefits from these IMPs and that NIMI's effort will go a long way in improving the
quality of Vocational training in the country.
The Executive Director & Staff of NIMI and members of Media Development Committee deserve appreciation
for their contribution in bringing out this publication.
Jai Hind
RAJESH AGGARWAL
Director General / Addl. Secretary,
Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship,
Government of India.
New Delhi - 110 001
iii
PREFACE
The National Instructional Media Institute (NIMI) was established in 1986 at Chennai by then Directorate
General of Employment and Training (D.G.E & T), Ministry of Labour and Employment, (now under Directorate
General of Training, Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship) Government of India, with technical
assistance from the Govt. of the Federal Republic of Germany. The prime objective of this institute is to
develop and provide instructional materials for various trades as per the prescribed syllabi NSQF (Level 5)
under the Craftsman and Apprenticeship Training Schemes.
The instructional materials are created keeping in mind, the main objective of Vocational Training under
NCVT/NAC in India, which is to help an individual to master skills to do a job. The instructional materials are
generated in the form of Instructional Media Packages (IMPs). An IMP consists of Theory book, Practical
book, Test and Assignment book, Instructor Guide, Audio Visual Aid (Wall charts and Transparencies) and
other support materials.
The trade theory book provides related theoretical knowledge required to enable the trainee to do a job. The
test and assignments will enable the instructor to give assignments for the evaluation of the performance of
a trainee. The wall charts and transparencies are unique, as they not only help the instructor to effectively
present a topic but also help him to assess the trainee's understanding. The instructor guide enables the
instructor to plan his schedule of instruction, plan the raw material requirements, day to day lessons and
demonstrations.
IMPs also deals with the complex skills required to be developed for effective team work. Necessary care
has also been taken to include important skill areas of allied trades as prescribed in the syllabus.
The availability of a complete Instructional Media Package (IMP) in an institute helps both the trainer and
management to impart effective training.
The IMPs are the outcome of collective efforts of the staff members of NIMI and the members of the Media
Development Committees specially drawn from Public and Private sector industries, various training institutes
under the Directorate General of Training (DGT), Government and Private ITIs.
NIMI would like to take this opportunity to convey sincere thanks to the Directors of Employment & Training
of various State Governments, Training Departments of Industries both in the Public and Private sectors,
Officers of DGT and DGT field institutes, proof readers, individual media developers and coordinators, but for
whose active support NIMI would not have been able to bring out this materials.
R. P. DHINGRA
Chennai - 600 032 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
National Instructional Media Institute (NIMI) sincerely acknowledges with thanks for the co-operation and contribution
extended by the following Media Developers and their sponsoring organisation to bring out this IMP (Assignment)
for the trade of 1st Semester Draughtsman civil NSQF Level - 5 under Construction Sector for Craftsman
Training Scheme.
MEDIA DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEMBERS
Shri. D. Dhanasekaran - Assistant Director of Training (Retd),

ATI, Guindy
Chennai - 600 032.
Shri. G. Jayaraman - Assistant Training Officer (Retd),

Govt. ITI,
North Madras, Chennai.
NIMI CO-ORDINATOR'S
Shri. G. Michael Johny - Assistant Manager,

NIMI, Chennai-32.
NIMI records its appreciation of the Data Entry, CAD, DTP Operators for their excellent and devoted services in
the process of development of this Instructional Material.
NIMI also acknowledges with thanks, the invaluable efforts rendered by all other staff who have contributed for the
development of this Instructional Material.
NIMI is grateful to all others who have directly or indirectly helped in developing this IMP.
v
INTRODUCTION
ASSIGNMENT/TESTS
This contains Assignment/Test concerning to the trade theory topic of each exercises of the
1st semester Draughtsman civil NSQF Level-5 Trade under Construction Sector. It may be noted that the
assignments have direct relationship with the knowledge objectives given in the manual on Trade Practical and
also with the contents presented in the manual on Trade Theory. The results of the assignments/tests indicate
how far the objectives which are predetermined have been achieved by the learners.
TRADE PRACTICAL
The trade practical manual is intented to be used in workshop . It consists of a series of practical exercies to
be completed by the trainees during the 1st Semester NSQF Level-5 course of the Construction trade
supplemented and supported by instructions/ informations to assist in performing the exercises. These
exercises are designed to ensure that all the skills in the prescribed syllabus are covered.
The skill training in the shop floor is planned through a series of practical exercises centred around some
practical project. However, there are few instance where the individual exercise does not form a part of project.
While developing the practical manual a sincere effort was made to prepare each exercise which will be easy
to understand and carry out even by below average traninee. However the development team accept that there
if a scope for further improvement. NIMI, looks forward to the suggestions from the experienced training faculty
for improving the manual.
TRADE THEORY
The manual of trade theory consists of theoretical information for the 1st semester Draughtsman civil NSQF
Level-5 Trade. The contents are sequenced according to the practical exercise contained in the manual on
Trade practical. Attempt has been made to relate the theortical aspects with the skill covered in each exercise
to the extent possible. This co-relation is maintained to help the trainees to develope the perceptional
capabilities for performing the skills.
The Trade theory has to be taught and learnt along with the corresponding exercise contained in the manual
on trade practical. The indicating about the corresponding practical exercise are given in every sheet of this
manual.
It will be preferable to teach/learn the trade theory connected to each exercise atleast one class before
performing the related skills in the shop floor. The trade theory is to be treated as an integrated part of each
exercise.
The material is not the purpose of self learning and should be considered as supplementary to class room
instruction.
vi
CONTENTS
Module No. Module Title Test for Exercises Page
1 Safety 1.1.01 - 1.1.08 1-2
2 Basic Engineering Drawing 1.2.09 - 1.2.21 3 - 23
3 Mansonry 1.3.22 - 1.3.24 24 - 37
4 Foundation 1.4.25 - 1.4.30 38 - 45
5 Temporary Structure 1.5.31 - 1.5.32 46 - 49

1.5.33 - 1.5.34 50 - 51
6 Treatment for Building 1.6.35 - 1.6.37 52 - 56
7 Global Positioning System 1.7.38 - 1.7.40 57 - 62
vii
viii
Draughtsman (Civil) Assignment for Exercise 1.1.01 - 1.1.08
Choose the correct answer:
1 Who is concern for safety? 7 What is the type of Artery shown in figure?
A Nobody's business
B Some body's business
C Every body's business
D The organization business
2 Which is the best method of avoiding accident?

A Wearing safety equipment
A Facial
B Doing things in one's own way
B Cardio
C Doing things with highly skilled working practice
C Temporal
D Conserving safety percolations related to a job,
machine and working place D Brachial
3 What is the symbol refers in fig? 8 What is the year of regulation at implemented covers
in OSH for Explosives?
A 1951
B 1962
C 1971
D 1984
9 What is the name the out most layer of earth?

A NOISE and vibration A Lithosphere
B Biological Hazard B Atmosphere
C Ergonomic Hazard C Hydrosphere
D Physical Hazard D Thermosphere
4 What is class 'B' five represents? 10 What is the percentage of nitrogen in atmospheric
gases?
A Oil and Fats
A 78.03%
B Flammable liquids
B 20.99%
C Combust able liquids
C 15.88%
D Ordinary solid combustibles
D 12.41%
5 What are the combinations of fire?
11 What is the percentage of super acid in acid rain?
A Fuel, heat, and gas
A 30% to 40%
B Oxygen, heat and fuel
B 45% to 60%
C Heat, light and energy
C 55% to 65%
D Wood carbon-di-oxide and heat
D 60% to 70%
6 What is ABC stands in first aid?
12 What is the percentage of water vapor? Which causes
A Aid, break control
in organ house gases?
B Avoid, bleeding, control
A 86% - 70%
C Air way, Breathing, granulation
B 25% - 65%
D Accident, Bleeding circulation
C 15% - 60%
D 10% - 50%
1
13 What is the Expansion format for first aid CPR? 17 What should be done to stop bleeding an inured
person?
A Care, Prevent, rescue
A Tie bandage
B Cardio, Pulse, reassurance
B Apply ointment
C Circulation, promote, Recover
C Apply tincture our the wound
D Cardio, pulmonary, resuscitation
D Apply pressure our the wounds
14 What is the term of hazards that arises on the surface
of earth in tremors, earthquakes forest fires etc? 18 What is the name of effort to be followed before accident
in preventive approach?
A Physical hazard
A Investigation
B Chemical hazard
B Statistical monitoring
C Terrestrial hazard
C Find accident causes
D Atmospheric hazard
D Identification of hazards
15 5S is a japanese methodology for work place
organization in which seiketsu represents to what? 19 How occupational disease occured in the industrial
environment?
A Set
A Negligence
B Sort
B Lack of knowledge
C Shine
C Improper handling of machines
D Standardize
D Person exposed to substance or process
16 Which is the occupational health hazard?
20 In first aid 'ABC' what is 'B stands for….
A Poor Training
A bed
B Inadequate safety
B bottle
C Lack of knowledge
C breathing
D Improper handling technique of machines
D bothering
2 Construction : Draughtsman Civil (NSQF Level-5) Assignment for Exercise 1.1.01 - 1.1.08
Draughtsman (Civil) Assignment for Exercise 1.2.09
Choose the correct answer
1 Which body is propagating crafts man training scheme? 3 In which semester the use of GPS and application of
parley work is taught
A NEFT
A 1st semester
B NIMI
B 2nd semester
C NCVT
C 3rd semester
D STRAI
D 4th semester
2 What subject is impart in the course area of CTS?
A WSC
B Trade theory
C ET, WSC, Trade theory, Employability skills
3
Draughtsman (Civil) Assignment for Exercise 1.2.10 to 1.2.15
1 Which is the universal graphical language of engineers 7 What is the main use of the dividers?
to speak, reed and write on its own way? A It replaces the compasses
A Art drawing B It is used to draw construction of circles
B French language C It sets the dimensions from scale to drawing
C English language D Its sharps edges are used to clean the other drawing
D Engineering language instruments
2 Which is the idioms of engineering drawing? 8 What size of scale can be used for 1: 2 ratios?
A Symbols A M1
B Projections B M2
C Type of lines C M3
D Conventional practice D M4
3 Can computer replace the drawing board and 9 For drawing, how the drawing pencils are selected?
equipments as leering tool … A grade
A Yes, it can replace as learning tool B length
B No, it cannot replace as learning tool C diameter
C Necessary soft ware and hard ware is available. It D Colour of lead
can be replaced
D In some cases it can be replaced and in some cases 10 Which grade of pencil is used for sketching?
it cannot be replaced A H
4 What is the size (LXWXT) of B1, drawing board? B 2H
A 150 x 1000 x 25 C 2B
B 700 x 500 x 15 D HB
C 1000 x 700 x 25 11 What is the standard thickness of border lines for all
D 500 x 300 x 15 types of drawing sheet?
A 0.60mm
5 What size of drawing sheet is most convenient for
drawing purpose in the class room? B 0.70mm
A A1 C 0.80mm
B A2 D 1.00mm
C A3 12 What is the left margin for A2 drawing sheet?

D A4 A 40mm
6 What is the ratio of width and length of bawling sheet? B 30mm
A 1:1 C 20mm
D 15mm
B 1: 2
13 Which case the proverb practice makes perfects?
C 1: 3
A Design sketching
D 1:2 B Computer drawing
C Free hand sketchimg
D Solid geometrical drawing
4
14 How a horizontal line should be drawn? 21 What is the colour code for glass in drawing?
A right to left A Blue
B Left to right B Black
C Better to rotate the paper at 90°, then draw lines C Green
top to bottom.
D Cobalt blue
D Draw horizontal line turning the paper to a convenient
angle 22 Which symbol denotes brick?
15 How the letters and numerals are designated?

A By their width
B By their heights
C By their width and height
D According to the size of paper
16 Which type of line is used to draw extension lines?
23 What is the name of the material for the symbol shown

in Fig?
17 What type of line is used to symbolize the surface to
which a specil requirement applied?
A Brick
B Earth
C Partition blocks
D Reconstructed stone
18 Name the line with thin chains thick at ends?
24 Indentify the name of material for the symbol shown in
A Centroidal lines fig?
B lines of symmetry
C Cutting plane lines
D Out lines of adjacent parts
19 What is the colour code for brick material? A Concrete

A Vermilion B hard core
B Cobalt blue C insulation board
C Payers grey D Reconstructed stone
D Harbors green
20 What is the colour code for earth in drawing?

A Sepia
B Cobalt blue
C Payers gray
D Burnt sienna
Construction : Draughtsman Civil (NSQF Level-5) Assignment for Exercise 1.2.10 - 1.2.15 5
25 What is the name of material for the symbol shown in 29 Identify the symbol for double sink with double drain
figure? board?
A Plaster product
B insulation boards
C hard core
D earth
26 Which symbol denotes single leaf double swing in

doors?
30 Which symbol denote intersecting chamber?
27 Indentify the name of the symbol shown for doors?
A Door with projected hinge

B Rolling shutter external
31 What is the name of the symbol shown in figure?
C Rolling shutter internal
D Revolving door
28 Identify the symbol for trough lavatory wall type?
A Vent in let
B Vent out let
C Unit Header
D Convector
A Floor trap
B Urinal stalls
C Urinal bowls
D Drinking fountain wall type
33 Which is the symbol for convector? 38 Which is the symbol for village cart track?
34 What is the colour code for the conventional sign of

chain line?
39 Which in the symbol for Railway Bridge?
A Black
B Burnt umber
C Crimson cake
D Prussian blue
35 What is the colour code for the conventional sign of

well in the drawing?
A Black
B Burnt umber
C Crimson cake
D Prussian blue 40 Indentify the name of the symbol shown in figure?
36 Identify the symbol of wood fencing convention used in

drawing?
A Master clock
B Microphone out let
C Impulse clock out let
D Synchronous clock Out let
37 Identify the name of the symbol used in the drawing? 41 What is the name of the symbol shown in the drawing?
A Ceiling fan
B Bracket fan
A Orchard
C Exhaust fan
B Sand hill
D Fan regulator
C Barren land
D Cultivated land
42 Which is the symbol for main fuse board without A Bell
switches power?
B Buzzer
C Bell bush
D Telephone
47 Identify the name of the arrangements of dimensioned

values shown in figure?
43 Identify the name of switch symbol shown in figure?
A Pull switch A Chain dimensioning
B Two way switch B parallel dimensioning
C One way switch C Combined dimensioning
D Intermediate switch D Supper imposed dimensioning
44 What is the name of the symbol shown in the figure? 48 What is the name of the dimensioning arrangements
shown in figure?
A Meter
B Light Bracket
C Bath lamp holder
D Single light pendant
A Chain dimensioning
B Parallel dimensioning
C Combined dimensioning
D Supper imposed dimensioning
A Thermostat
49 What will be the length of arrow when the width of arrow
B Immersion heater
is 'X' unit?
C Electric unit heater
A 3 x unit
D Immersion heater with thermostat
B 2 x unit
46 that is the name of the symbol shown in figure… C 3.5 unit
D 1.5 x unit
50 In dimensioning feature which way of writing incorrect? 52 Name the arrangements of the dimensional values?
A 30r
B R30
C 30R
D R=30
51 Which dimensioning is drawn incorrectly?
A Chain dimension
B Combined dimensions (chain and parallel)
C chain and supper imposed running dimension
D Supper imposing dimensioning in one direction
A 8
B 15
C 16
D 30
1 What is the properties of a scalene triangle? 4 Name the polygon which is bounded by 9 sides?
A One angle is 90° A Nonagon
B Two angles are equal B Decagon
C Three sides are equal C Hexagon
D All angles and sides are not equal to each other D Heptagon
2 In which Quadrilateral all the sides are equal and angles 5 What is the name of the straight line between two points
are not at right angles? on the curve of a circle passing through the center?
A Rhombus A chord
B Trapezoid B Sector
C Rhomboid C Radius
D Rectangle D Diameter
3 In which Quadrilateral the opposite sides are parallel 6 What is the name of the part of circle bounded by two
and equal, but angles are not at right angle? radii and its arc?
A Rhombus A Circle
B Trapezoid B Sector
C Rhomboid C Segment
D Trapezium D semi circle
10
1 What is the name of the term to the ratio of the distance

A Vernier
between any two prints of the object on the drawing to
the actual distance between the same points of the B Plain scale
object? C Scale of chords
A Fraction D Comparative scale
B Proportion
7 What is the name of the scale shown in figure?
C Comparison
D Representative Fraction
2 What is the name of the scale which in denoted1: 200?

A Full scale
B Plain scale
C Reduced scale
D Enlarged scale
3 What is the name of the scale which is denoted by

5:1?
A Full scale
B Plain scale A Vernier
C Reduced scale B Plain scale
D Enlarged scale C Scale of chords
D Comparative scale
4 Which units used in maps?
A m 8 Which units used in site plan and surveys?
B cm A m
C mm B cm
D Km C dm
D mm
5 What is the name of scale shown in figure?
Properties of Materials
9 Under which classification material clay product falls?

A Civil
B Electrical
C. Electronic
D Mechanical
A Plain scale
B venire scale 10 What is the name of the property that hardness
belongs?
C Diagonal Scale
A Thermal property
D Comparative scale
B Physical property
6 What is the name of the scale shown in figure? C Chemical property
D Mechanical property
11
11 What is the name of the term that is defined as the 17 What is the name of the test it determine the toughness
mass of a material per unit of volume? of a stone?
A Density A Impact test
B Durability B Attrition test
C Specific gravity C Smith test
D Hygrostat capacity D Freezing and thawing test
12 What is the name of the property that it is the capacity 18 What is the name of the test that to determine the
of material to allow water to pass through it under durability or weathering quality?
pressure?
A Impact test
A Porosity
B Smith's test
B Permeability
C Crushing test
C Hygroscopicity
D Crystallization test
D Water absorption
19 What is the name of the stone that can be used for
13 What is the name of the term that it is the resistance steps, sill's, column, ballast etc?
of material to destruction by natural agencies?
A chalk
A Density
B Gneiss
B Porosity
C Kankar
C Durability
D Granite
D Permeability
20 What is the name of the rock that kankar stone belongs?
Building Stones
A Igneous
14 What is the name of the characteristics of the stone if B Metamorphic
it present greater extent which makes unsuitable for
C Sedimentary
building construction?
D Stratified quarrying (building stones)
A Grain
B Compacters 21 What is the name of the tool shown in figure?
C Resistance to fire
D porosity and absorption
15 What is the name of the rock that are formed by cooling

and solidifying of the rock masses from their molten
magmatic condition of the material of earth?
A Mountain
B Igneous rocks
C Sedimentary rocks
A Drill
D Metamorphic rocks
B Dipper
16 What is the name of the rocks that the main constituent C Steal point
is clay?
D Rachet boring machine
A Igneous
B Siliceous
C Calcareous
D Argillaceous
12 Construction : Draughtsman Civil (NSQF Level-5) Assignment for Exercise 1.2.17

22 From the figure electrical detonator name the part Dressing of stones
denoted by letter 'X’.
26 What is the name of the dressing of stone convention
shown in figure?
A dragged finish
B Furrowed finish
C Reticulated finish
D Hammer dressed finish
27 Convention of stone finish is shown in figure. What is

the name of the dressing of stone?
A plug
B fuse head
C copper wire
D insulating wire
A Molded finish
23 What is the name of the explosive which consist of B Tooled Finish
75% nitroglycerin mixed with 25% sandy earth to form
a thick paste? C Boasted finish
A Cordite D Dragged finish
B Dynamite 28 What is the name of the dressing of stone convention

C Rock - Rock shown in figure?
D Blasting powder
24 Which explosive has 65% potassium nitrate, 20%

sculpture and 15% charcoal?
A Cordite
A Dragged finish
B Dynamite
B Furrowed finish
C Rock-Rock
C Reticulated finish
D Blasting powder
D Hammered dressed finish
25 What is the name of the quarrying tool shown in figure?
Clay products
29 What is the name of processing that the top layer of

soil about 20 cm in depth is taken out and thrown away?
A Jumper A Digging
B Crow bar B Cleaning
C Claying iron C UN soiling
D Tamping bar D Weathering
Construction : Draughtsman Civil (NSQF Level-5) Assignment for Exercise 1.2.17 13

30 What is the name of process that the clay is made 34 What is the name of the brick shown in figure?
loose and any ingredient to be added to it makes the
clay for next stage?
A Blending
B Clearing
C Tempering
D Weathering A cant
B Bull nosed
31 What is the name of the kiln shown in figure?
C Perforated
D Rounded nosed
35 What is the name of the brick shown in the figure?
A Hoffman's kiln
A Cant
B Bulls trench kiln
B Bull nosed
C Intemittent kiln
C Perforated
D Intemittent down draught kiln
D Rounded nosed
32 What is the name of the kiln shown is figure?
Lime
36 What is the name of class of lime which can be used

for structural work such as arches, domes etc?
A Class a
B Class b
C class c
D class d
37 What is the name of class of lime which can be used

for finishing coat in plastering and white washing?
A class a
B class b
A Tunnel kiln
C class c
B Hoffman's kiln
D class d
C Bull's trench kiln
D Intermittent down draught kiln 38 What is the name of test that is to assess the
classification and calcium-carborate content of the
33 Which class of brick is used for temporary building? lime?
A 1st class bricks A Ball test
B 2nd class bricks B Plasticity test
C 3rd class bricks C Workability test
D 4th class bricks D Hydrochloric test

39 What is the name of the test that is to assess the 42 Name the type of cement that is setting time not less
classification of lime? than 30 minutes, final setting 10hrs and feature is mix
concrete structure?
A Ball test
A blast furnace cement
B Plasticity test
B Hydro phobic cement
C Workability test
C acid resistance cement
D Hydrochloric test
D ordinary portland cement
Cement
43 Name the type of cement which completely resistant
40 What will be the temperature in burning the cement in to the action surface, forms in chemical plants and
manufacture zone? furnace?
A 1400°c to 1500°c A Hydrophobic cement
B 1500°c to 1600°c B Blast furnace cement
C 1600°c to 1700°c C High alumina cement
D 1700°c to 1800°c D Modified port land cement
41 What is the name of cement which possess medium 44 What is the name of cement suitable for cold weathering
rate of strength developed less resistance to chemical concrete?
attack?
A Expanding cement
A Coloured cement
B Extra rapid hardening cement
B Expanding cement
C Rapid hardening port land cement
C High alumina cement
D Sulphate resistant port land cement
D Ordinary port land cement

1 What is the name, if various points on the contour of A Pictured projection

one object are thrown forward on to a plane by means
B 1st angle projection
of straight lines or visual rays?
C 3rd angle projection
A view
D Orthographic projection
B images
C Shadow 7 What type of perspective will be obtained when the
picture plane in between the object and the station
D Projection
point?
2 What is the name of the projection in which three A Larger perspective obtained
dimensions of a solid are not only in one view, but their
B Shorter perspective obtained
actual sizes can be measured directly form it?
C Normal perspective obtained
A oblique projection
D Reversed perspective obtained
B Diametric projection
C Isometric Projection 8 When a line is parallel to the plane of projection what
well be the status of line?
D perspective projection
A It is mere a point
3 What is the name of the projection in which from the
B More length as that of line
object are perpendicular to the plane of projection?
C Same length as that of line
A Oblique projection
D Foreshortened length as that of line
B Isometric projection
C Perspective projection 9 When a line is perpendicular to the plane of projection
what will be the projection?
A It is mere a point
4 What is the name of the projection when the plane is
B More length as that of line
between the eye of the observer and plane of projection?
C Same length as that of line
A Parallel projection
D Shorter length as that of line
B Pictorial projection
C 1st angle projection Geometrical Solids
D 3rd angle projection 10 What is the name of the solid having four equilateral
triangular faces solid having least number of flat
5 What is the name of the projection when the object is
surfaces?
placed in between the eye of the observer and plane of
projection? A Polyhedron
A Parallel projection B Octahedron
B 1st angle projection C Hexahedron
C 2nd angle projection D Tetrahedron
D 3rd angle projection 11 What is the name of the geometrical solid when a
rectangle is rotates about one of the side?
6 What is the symbol represents?
A cone
B sphere
C Frustum
D Cylinder
16
12 What will be the name of the solid when a semicircle 14 In what projection the two faces made equal angle?
rotates about its Diameter?
A di-metric
A Cone
B Trimetric
B Sphere
C Isometric
C Frustum
D Axonometric
D Cylinder
15 What is the name of projection in which objects are
13 In what projection the three faces make unequal angles perpendicular to the plane of projection?
with the plane of projection?
A Cabinet projection
A di-metric
B pictorial projection
B Trimetric
C Perspective projection
C Isometric
D Axonometric

1 Name the type of sand that is excavated from a depth 3 Name the sand which posses through a sieve with clear
of about 1 m to 2 m from the ground level? opening of 3.17mm and used for masonry work?
A Pit sand A Fine sand
B River sand B Coarse sand
C Sea sand C Gravelly sand
D Artificial sand D Mountain sand
2 what is the name of the sand that posses through a 4 Name the type of sand which consists fine rounded
sieve with clear opening of 1.5875mm, and uses for grain sand?
plastering? A Pit sand
A Fine sand B River sand
B Coarse sand C Sea sand
C Gravelly sand D Mountain sand
D Mountain sand
18
1 What is the name of the term for ordinary cooking pots 5 What is the name of the tile shown in figure?
and pans usually used in villages?
A Porcelain
B Terracotta
C Stone ware
D Earth ware
2 What is the name of the term for hard burnish unglazed

vitrified ceramic metal used for architectural
ornamentation?
A Country tile
A Porcelain
B Porcelain tile
B Terracotta
C Allahabad tile
C Stone ware
D Mangalore tile
D Earth ware
6 Which type of clay material product is used for the
3 What is the name of tile that is used for bath room in manufacture of spark plugs?
hospitals?
A Quantize
A Vitrified tiles
B Static porcelain
B Porcelain tiles
C Zircon porcelain
C Fully vitrified tiles
D Cordierite porcelain
D Glazed cornice tiles
7 What is the name of the clay product that is used for
4 What is the name of the tile shown in figure? electric furnace, refractory bricks etc.
A Carbon brick
B Static porcelain
C Zircon porcelain
D Cordierite porcelain
8 What is the name of the material which melting point

is 1200°c and used for preparing fire bricks?
A Bauxite
B Dolomite
C Magnesia
D Chromite
A Country tile 9. What is the name of the element available in the form
of sand and melts at 1730°c?
B Porcelain tile
A Silica
C Allahabad tile
B Fire clay
D Mangalore tiles
C Dolomite
D Quartzite
19
10 What is the name of the material that is oxide of iron 16 What will be the proportion of concrete mix for the
and its melting point is 2180°c? compressive strength of 10N/mm2?
A Carbon A 1:1:2
B Bauxite B 1:2:4
C Chormite C 1:3:6
D Forst rite D 1:11/2:3
Mortar concrete 17 What will be the grade of concrete for dry aggregates
by mass per 50kg of content of cement to be taken as
11 What is the name of the mortar and ratio used for thick the of individual masses of fine and coarse aggregate
joints in stone masonry? maximum 800 kg?
A Cement sand mortar 1:2 A M5
B Cement sand mortar1:1 to 1:2 B M75
C Hydraulic lime sand mortar -1:2:3 ratio C M10
D Lime Surkhi or 1:5 to 1:6 cement mortar D M20
12 What nature of work 1:11/2 cement and sand mortar is 18 What is the recommended slumps (mm) of concrete
used? for road construction?
A Pointing work A 10 to 25
B Reinforced brick work B 20 to 40
C R.C.C tanks and other retaining structure C 40 to 50
D Damp proof course and cement concrete roads D 70 to 80
13 What is the name of the building material that the usual 19 What is the recommended slumps (mm) for concrete
proportion of cement to the lime volume is 1:6 - 1:8? the cannaling?
A Gypsum A 20 to 40
B Surkhi mortar B 40 to 50
C Cement mortar C 70 to 80
D Gauged mortar D 80 to150
14 What is the name of the material that should not affect 20 What is the name of defect that will occur due to excess
the durability of materials, set quietly so that speed in water, alkali aggregate, corrosion of steel and freezing
construction may be achieved? of water?
A Gypsum A Cracks
B Surkhi mortar B Crazing
C Cement mortar C Efflorescence
D Gauged mortar D Sulphate deterioration
Plain cement concrete 21 What the name of the defect in concrete due to flow of
mixing water within or emergence to the surface?
15 What will be the proportion of concrete mix for heavily
A Cracks
loaded R.C.C column and R.C.C arches of long span
(The aggregate 12 to 20 mm) B Crazing
A 1:2:2 C Laitance
B 1:2:3 D Bleeding
C 1:2:4
D 1:2:6

22 What is the name of special type of concrete in which 24 What is the name of the speed type concrete which is
gas or air bubbles are introduced in to the plastic cement highly impermeable and resistant to attack by acid
mortar mix to produce a material with a structure? alkalis and other chemicals?
A No-fire concrete A polymer concrete
B Cellular concrete B Pre stressed concrete
C Ready mixed concrete C Ferro cement concrete
D Heavy weight concrete D Fibre reinforced concrete
23 Name of type of concrete using high density aggregate

produced from magnetic and hematite?
A No-fire & concrete
B Prestressed concrete
C Ready mixed concrete
D Heavy weight concrete

Oblique protection
1 What is the name of the projection in which one of the A Oblique projection
faces of the object kept parallel to the plane of projection
and the projectors are include to both HP and VP? B Isometric projection
A Oblique projection C Tri-metric projection
B Isometric projection D Perspective projection
C Perspective projection 6 What is the name of the perspective view shown in

D Axnometric projection figure?
2 How the curved features like circle etc are replaced in

oblique projection?
A Elliptical shape
B Foreshortened view
C True shape by free hand
D True shape using compass
3 What is the name of the projection that the receding

line of the oblique is drawn in 1:1 ratio?
B Oblique projection
C Di-metric projection
D Cavelier projection
4 What is the name of the projection the recoding line of

the oblique view is drawn in 1:2 ratio?
A One point perspective
B Cavalier projection
B two point perspective
C Di-metric projection
C Three point perspective
D Tri-metric projection
D Multi view methods
Perspective Protection
7 What is the name of perspective projection in which
5 What is the name of projection shown in figure? the vertical faces of object are at angle to the picture
plane have while the bottom face parallel to the ground
plane?
A One point perspective
B Two point perspective
C Three point perspective
D Axonometric projection
22
8 What is the name that it is the (Imaginary) vertical Admixture of Concrete and Application
plane, resting between the station point and the object
being viewed? 11 What is the name of admixture contains soaps of
calcium or ammonium citrate and petroleum products?
A Ground plane
A Grounding add mixtures
B Picture plane
B Damp proofing admixture
C Horizon plane
C Hydration control admixture
D Auxiliary ground plane
D Banding admixtures
9 What is the name of the plane that it is an imaginary
plane, at the level of the eye is station point and the 12 What is the name of the admixture consists of acrylic
plane is about the ground plane and at right angles to polymar?
the picture plane? A Forming agent
A Ground Plane B Banding mixtures
B Horizon plane C Antic washout admixtures
C Auxiliary ground plane
D Hydration control admixtures
D Central plane
13 What is the name of the admixture consists of cellolos,
10 What is the name of point where the observer eye is acrylic polymer?
located while viewing the object? A Forming agent
A Vanishing point B Banding mixture
B Station point C Antic wash ant admixture
C Center of vision D Hydration control admixture
D Position of station point
14 What is the name of the admixtures consists of
polyoxyalkylene, alkylether, propyleneglycol?
A Water reducer
B Shrinkage reducer
C Water reducer and trader
D Water reducer high rouge and retarder

Timber and wood products

1 What is the name of the figure shown? 5 What is the name of term labeled as 'x'?
A Knot
A Storage godown B Pith
B Natural seasoning of timber C Bark
C Artificial seasoning of timber D Heart
D A shed for air seasoning of timber
6 What is the name of the defect which occurs in the
2 In which type of seasoning the timber is immersed in a seasoning of wood is indicated by the curvature formed
solution of suitable salt and seasoned in ordinary way? in to direction of length?
A water seasoning A Cup
B Boiling seasoning B Bow
C Chemical seasoning C Split
D Artificial seasoning D Collapse
3 What is the name of defect shown in figure? 7 What is the name of the defect occur while seasoning
of wood that exposed surface of timber dries quickly
and the interior surface not completely dried?
A Cup
B Bow
C Split
A Cup shakes
D Case hardening
B Star shakes
C Ring shakes 8 What is the name of the board shown in figure?
D Heart shakes
4 What is the name of the defect shown in figure?
A Cup shakes
B Star shakes A Block board
C Ring shakes B Batten board
D Radial shakes C Ply wood board
D Laminated Board
24
9 What is the name of board shown in figure? 13 What is the name of the asphalt that is obtained by
the fractional distillation of aide petroleum oil?
A Lake asphalt
B Rock asphalt
C Residual asphalt
D Mastic asphalt
14 What is the name of the asphalt which is produced by

heating asphalt with sand and mineral filler and for water
A Block board proofing?
B Batten board A Lake asphalt
C Plywood board B Rock asphalt
D Laminated board C Mastic asphalt
D Cut back asphalt
10 What is the name of the wood which colour is showing
reddish brown, easy to work and takes good polish, 15 What is the name of material which in being distilled in
after seasoning it's weight is about 7200 N/mm2? a definite viscosity or penetration without further
A Teak treatment?
B Sandal A Bitumen emulsion
C Ben teak B Blown bitumen
D Mahogany C Plastic bitumen
D Straight run bitumen
11 What will be the high density of MDF panel?
A 500-520 kg/m 16 What is the name of the material which used for filling
cracks in masonry structures, for stopping leakages?
B 600-600 kg/m
A Burnt bitumen
C 650-680 kg/m
B Cut back bitumen
D 700-720 kg/m
C Plastic bitumen
12 What is the name of tar which is used for macadam
D Straight run bitumen
roads preserving timber etc?
A Coal tar
B Mineral tar
C Wood tar
D bitumen

Protective material - paints and varnish

1 What is the name of material that the function of it's to 7 What is the name of the alloy consists of copper 82%
the paint then so that it easily applied on the surface? and tin 18%?
A Tung oil A Brass
B Varnish B Bell metal
C Poppy oil C Gun metal
D Turpentine D Dow metal
2 Which type of paint is applied for iron work under water? 8 What is the name of alloy, consist of magnesium
A Asbestos paint manganese and aluminium?
B Cellulose paint A Brass
C Aluminum paint B Bronze
D Bituminous paint C Gun-metal

D Dow metal
3 What is the name of paint which is used for dials of
watch? Plastics
A Graphite paint
9 What is the name of the plastic which possess a high
B Cellulose paint modules of elasticity and retain slope under exterior
C Emulsion paint stress applied at normal of moderately increased
temperature?
D Luminous paint
A Esterners
4 Which type of paint is used for the surface contact B Soft plastics
with high cold and heat?
C Rigid Plastics
A Cement paint
D Semi-rigid plastics
B Graphite paint
C Colloidal paint 10 What is the name of the plastic which is derived from
various compounds and the plastic made from this are
D Cellulose point like glass, tough, strong and possess doctrinal
properties It's obtain in different colours?
Metal and alloys
A Alkyd
5 What is the name of the form of steel used for structural B Styrene
steel work, having equal angles, unequal section?
C Celluloses
A I section
D Coumarone - Indent
B T section
C Angle section 11 What is the name of the resin mode from glycerin and
ophthalmic properties It cools Slowly and possess
D Channel section electricity properties?
6 What is the name of the form of steel suitable for beams A Alkyd
lintels columns etc? B Styrene
A I section C Celluloses
B T section D Coumarone
C Angle section
D Channel section
26
12 What is the name of the resin derived by the perception 13 What is the name of the resin which is carbolic acid
of milk with acids it's used for buckles and buttons? and is prepared from this lightly resistant in heat and
possess both mechanical and electrical properties?
A Casein
A Area formaldehyde
B Styrene
B Phenol formaldehyde
C melamine
C Phenol Farfuraldhyde
D Celluloses
D Melanie-Formaldehyde

Sequence of construction of building

1 What is the name of the part labeled as letter 'X' in the 2 What is the name of the part labeled as 'X' in the figure?
figure?
A Sill
A Plinth
B Plinth
B Foundation
C Frieze
C Plinth course
D Cornice
D String Course
28
3 What is the name of part labeled by letter 'x'? 5 What is the name of the part of the building which is a
horizontal member of stone, wood, brick, steel,
reinforced brick, R.C.C above the opening is to support
the masonry or load above?
A Sill
B Lintel
C Floors
D Parapet
6 What is the name of the part which is covering of bricks

or stone which is placed on the exposed top of an
external wall to prevent seepage of water through joints
of top most counsel of wall?
A Sill
B Roof
C Parapet
D Coping
7 What is the name of the part which the wall built around
a flat roof, and act as protective wall of the users of
terrace?
A Comice
A Plinth course
B String Course
B Parapet
C Plinth course
C Coping
D Blocking Course
D Lintel
4 What is the name of part labeled by letter 'X'?
Masonry
8 What is the name of the technical term when a brick

laid with its length parallel to the face of the wall?
A Closer
B Header
C Stretcher
D Queen closer
9 What is the name of the technical term when a brick

laid with its breadth or width parallel to the face of wall?
A Closer
B Header
C Stretcher
D Quoin closer
10 What is the technical name for the horizontal distance

between the vertical joints in successive course?
A Lap
A Comice B Bed
B String course C Bed joint
C Plinth course D Perpends
D Blocking course

11 What is the name of the component labeled as letter 14 What is the technical form of the component labeled
'x' in figure? as letter 'x' in the figure?
A Lap
A Header
B Perpends
B Stretcher
C Bed joint
C Quoin header
D Queen closer
D Quoin stretcher
Stone masonry
12 What is the name of the component labeled as letter
'x' in the figure? 15 What is the name of the masonry in which regular
stones of square or rectangular shape with accurate
bed joints are used?
A Rubble masonry
B Ashlars masonry
C Ashlars fine masonry
D Ashlars rocker quarry faced
A Header 16 What is the name of the masonry in which stones are

used as they are available from the quarry, it is mostly
B Stretcher
used for compound wall, godowns and garages etc?
C Quoin header
A Dry rubble masonry
D Quoin Stretcher
B Flint rubble masonry
13 What is the name of the component labeled as letter C Random rubble masonry
'x' in the figure?
D Uncoursed rubble masonry
17 What is the name of the masonry shown in figure?
A Lap
B Perpends
C Bed joint
D Queen closer

B Coursed rubble masonry
C Coursed rubble (1st sort)

18 Identify the name of masonry shown in figure? 21 What is the name of the masonry show in figure?
A Ashlar fine
B Ahlar chamfered
C Ahlar rock or quarry faced
B Coursed rubble masonry
D Ashlar rough tooled (bastard ashlar)
D Uncoursed rubble masonry 22 Identify name of the masonry shown in figure?
19 Identify the name of the masonry shown in figure?
A Ashlar fine
B Ashlar Chamfered
A Dry rubble masonry C Ashlar rock or quarry faced
B Coursed rubble masonry D Ashlar rough tooled (bastard ashlar)
Joints in stone masonruy
23 What is name of the stone joint commonly used for
20 What is the name of the masonry shown in figure? ordinary works?
A Butt joint
B Tabled joint
C Rebated joint or lap joint
D Tongued and grooved joint
24 What is the name of joint used in stone masonry for

arch work?
A Flint rubble masonry A Butt joint
B Dry rubble masonry B Tabled joint
C Random rubble masonry C Rebated jointer lap joint
D Polygonal rubble masonry D Tongued and grooved joint or joggled joint

25 What is the name of the joint that is used to protect Brick Masonry
the joint of cornice?
30 What is the technical term when a brick is cut
A Plugged joint
longitudinally in two parts?
B Cramped joint
A Queen closer
C Dowelled joint
B King closer
D Saddle or rusticated joint
C Mitred closer
26 What is the name of the joint that which prevent lateral D Bevelled closer
movement it is used in structures lines seawall where
lateral pressure is more? 31 What is the technical term when a brick is cut a
triangular potion of the brick such that half header and
A Butt joint
half stretcher are obtained on the adjoining cut face?
B Tabled joint
A King closer
C Plugged joint
B Bevelled bat
D Dowelled joint
C Mitred closer
27 Identify the name of the joint shown in figure? D Bevelled closer
32 Identify the technical term that cutting a triangular

portion of brick through the width at a angle of 45° to
60° with the length of brick?
A king closer
B Mitred closer
A Butt joint
C Bevelled closer
B Tabled joint
D Queen closer
C Rebated joint or lap joint
D Tounged and grooved joint or joggled joint 33 Identify the name of brick that cutting a triangular portion
of half the width but of full length?
28 What is the name of the stone joint shown in figure?
A King closer
B Queen closer
C Mitred closer
D Bevelled closer
34 Identify name of the brick shown in figure?

A Plugged joint
B Cramped joint
C Dowelled joint
D Restricted joint
29 Identify the name of joint shown in figure?
A Bevelled bat
B Queen closer
C King closer
D Mitred closer
A Plugged joint
B Cramped joint
C Dowelled joint
D Restricted joint

35 What is the technical term of the brick shown in figure? 40 What is the name of the bond in which all the bricks
are arranged in header course?
A Header bond
B English Bond
C Flemish bond
D Stretcher bond
A Half bat 41 What is the name of the bond shown in figure?
B Bevelled bat
C Three quarter bat
D Bevelled closer
36 What is the technical term of the brick shown in figure?
A Dutch Bond
B Rat trap bond
C Zigzag bond
A Queen closer D Brick on edge bond
B King closer
42 What is the name of the bond shown in figure?
C Mitred closer
D Bevelled closer
Types Of bonds
37 What is the name of the bend in which alternate course

consists of headers and stretchers?
A English bond
B Flemish bond
C Stretcher bond
D Header Bond
38 What is the name of the bond in which every course

headers and stretchers are placed alternatively?
A English bond A Dutch bond
B Header bond B Rat trap bond
C Flemish bond C Zigzag bond
D Stretcher bond D Brick on edge bond
39 Identify name of the bond in which all the bricks are

arranged in stretcher course?
A Header bond
B English Bond
C Flemish bond
D Stretcher bond

43 Identify the name of bond shown in figure? A Dutch bond
B Header bond
C English bond
D Flemish bond
46 What is the name of bond shown in figure?
A Dutch bond
B Header bond
C English bond
D Flemish bond
44 What is the name of the bond shown in figure?
A Dutch bond
B Header bond
C English bond
D Flemish bond
47 What is the name of the junction made by two walls

meet each other than a right angle?
A Tee junction
B Cross junction
C Squint junction
D Acute squint quoin
A Dutch bond
48 What is the name of the form of junction shown in fig?
B Header bond
C English bond
D Flemish bond
45 Identify the name of bond shown in figure?
A T-junction
B Cross junction
C Squint junction
D Quoin one brick wall

49 Identify the name of junction shown in figure? A Acute squint
B Obtuse Squint
C Cross junction
D Squint junction
Reinforced masonry
53 What will be the name of walls up to 6m height can be

constructed using various types of brick walls and filled
A T-junction hollow blocks, with a drained granular fill?
B Cross junction A Reinforced retaining wall
C Squint junction B Reinforced masonry lintel
D Quoin one brick wall C Reinforced rubble masonry

D Reinforced masonry wall of concrete fill
50 What is the name of junction shown in figure?
54 What is the name of the wall shown in figure?
A T-junction
B Cross junction
C Squint junction
D Quoin one brick wall A Reinforced retaining wall
B Reinforced masonry wall
51 Identify the name of the junction shown in figure?
C Reinforced masonry lintel
D Reinforced rubble masonry
55 What is the name of the brick shown in figure?
A T-junction
B Cross junction
C Squint junction
D Quoin one brick wall
52.What is the name of the junction shown in figure?
A Hollow clay brick

B Hollow concrete brick
C Cellular concrete brick
D Perforated clay brick

56 Identify the name of the brick shown in figure? 58 What is the name of brick shown in figure?
A Hollow clay brick A Hollow clay bricks

B Hollow concrete brick B Cellular clay bricks
C Cellular concrete brick C Hollow concrete bricks
D Perforated clay brick D Cellular concrete bricks
57 What is the name of the brick shown in figure? Composite masonry
59 What is the name of the wall shown in figure?
A Stone facing with backing

B Stone facing with rubble backing
C Brick facing with concrete backing
D Facing of brick work and backing of ashlars
masonry
A Hollow clay brick 60 What is the name of the wall shown in figure?
B Hollow Concrete brick
C Cellular Concrete brick
D Perforated clay brick
A Stone facing with brick backing

B Stone facing with rubble backing
C Brick facing with concrete backing
D Facing of brick with ashlars masonry

61 Idententify the name of the wall shown in figure? Tools and equipment used in Brick masonry
62 What is the name of the tool that is used for cutting

soft bricks and dressing the surface of the brick?
A Trowel
B Scotch
C Brick axe
A Stone facing with brick backing D Brick hammer
B Stone facing with rubble backing 63 What is the name of the tool used for setting angle?
C Brick facing with concrete backing A Bevel
D Facing of brick with ashlar masonry B Plumb rule
C Masons square
D 1meter u folded rule

Foundation site exploration

1 What is the name of the term for the exploration, 5 What is the name of the tool shown in figure?
consists of driving either a hollow tube or a steel rod or
an iron in to the ground?
A Probing
B Deep boring
C Wash boring
D Sub-surface surrounding
2 What is the name of the form in which a casing is A Shell auger

driven in the ground and the material brought to the
surface for inspection? B Screw auger
A probing C Post-hole auger
B Deep boring D Wash boring auger
C Wash boring 6 Identify the name of tool shown in figure?
D Sub-surface-sounded
3 What is the name of the term which is essential to

carry out this for big important engineering such as
dams?
A Probing
B Deep boring
C Wash boring
D Sub-surface-sounding A Shell auger
B Screw auger
4 What is the name of the tool shown in figure?
C Post-hole auger
D Wash boring auger
Bearing capacity of soil

7 What is the term for the load of the material used for
the various components of a building such as walls,
floor roof etc?
A Live load
B Dead load
C wind load
A Shell auger
D Abstract load
B Screw auger
C Post-hole auger 8 What the term for the movable load on the floor and it’s
variable?
D Wash boring auger
A Live load
B Dead load
C wind load
D Abstract load
38
9 Which method increasing the bearing capacity of soil? 16 What will be the movable load on the floor for residential
building hospital, hotel, bed room etc?
A Grouting
A 200 kg/m2
B Draining of soil
B 400 kg/m2
C Confining of soil
C 500 kg/m2
D Compacting of soil
D 750 kg/m2
10 What is the name of the term in which, less shearing
strength of soil occurs in presence of excess of water? 17 What will the movable load on the floor for heavy
workshop printing press and factories?
A Grouting
A 400 kg/m2
B Draining of soil
B 500 kg/m2
C Confining of soil
C 750 kg/m2
D Compacting of soil
D 1000 kg/m2
2
11 What will be the weight of clay (dry) in kg/m ?
18 What is the weight of maximum safe bearing capacity
A 1440 kg/m2
of compact gravel and moorum in tonne/m2?
B 1480 kg/m2
A 25 t/m2
2
C 1500 kg/m
B 45 t/m2
D 1600 kg/m2
C 60 t/m2
12 What will be the weight of water in kg/m2? D 75 t/m2
A 900 kg/m2
19 What will be the weight of lead in kg/m2?
2
B 950 kg/m
A 2590 kg/m2
2
C 1000 kg/m
B 7200 kg/m2
2
D 1200 kg/m
C 8590 kg/m2
13 What will be the maximum safe bearing capacity of D 11360 kg/m2
block cotton soil in dry condition in Tonne/m2?
20 What will be the weight of copper in kg/m2?
A 5 t/m2
A 2590 kg/m2
B 10 t/m2
B 7200 kg/m2
C 15 t/m2
C 8590 kg/m2
D 25 t/m2
D 11360 kg/m2
14 What will be the weight of cast-iron in kg/m2?
Foundation
A 2590 kg/m2
B 7200 kg/m2 21 What will be the remedy for the cause of unequal
settlement of the sub-soil?
C 8590 kg/m2
A provide sufficient wide base
D 9500 kg/m2
B Provide drive piles up the hard rock
15 What will be the maximum safe bearing capacity of
C Foundation should rest on rigid strata
soft clay in tonne/m2?
D Construct retaining wall to prevent the escape of
A 5 t/m2
earth
B 10 t/m2
C 15 t/m2
D 20 t/m2

22 What will be the remedy fer the cause of with drawl of 23 What will be the remedy fer the unequal settlement of
moisture from sub-soil? the masonry?
A Provide sufficient wide base A Provide sufficient wide base
B Provide suitable underground drains B Using mortar of proper strength
C Provide drive piles up to the hard rock C Provide suitable underground drains
D Foundation should be sufficiently deep D Provide drive piles up to the hard rock

Shallow Foundation
1 What is the name of the shallow foundation in which 6 Identify the name of foundation shown in figure?
the total load of structure is transmitted to the base of
structure and spread to the large area?
A Wall footing
B Slopped footing
C Spread footing
D Stepped footing
2 What will be the name of the footing for heavy loaded

column which require greater spread?
A Wall footing
B Slopped footing
C Stepped footing
A Strap foundation
D Spread footing
B Mat or rat foundation
3 What will be the type of shallow foundation which made C Inverted arch foundation
in concrete base of greater thickness at bottom and
smaller thickness at top? D Steel grillage foundation
A wall footing 7 What is the name of the foundation shown in figure?

B Slopped footing
C Spread footing
D Stepped footing
4 What will be the name of the shallow foundation that it

consisting of cone to base with ant step?
A Wall footing
B Stopped footing
C Spread footing
D Stepped footing
5 What is the name of foundation shown in figure?
A Strap foundation
C Inverted arch foundation
D Steel grillage foundation
A Strap foundation
41
8 Identify the name of foundation shown in figure?
A Strap foundation

Draughtsman (Civil) Assignment for Exercise 1.4.27 - 1.4.29
Deep Foundation
1 What is the name of the foundation shown in figure? 3 What is the name of the foundation shown the figure?
A Pile foundation A Pile foundation

B Pier foundation B Pier foundation
C well foundation C stepped foundation
D Under reamed foundation D Under reamed foundation
2 Identify the name of the foundation shown in figure? 4 What is the name of foundation?
A Pile foundation A Pile foundation

B Pier foundation B Pier foundation
C stepped foundation C stepped foundation
D Under reamed foundation D Under reamed pile foundation
43
Simple - Machine Foundation

1 What is the name of the foundation bolt which is in the 4 What is the name of bolt shown in figure?
shape of rectangular pyramid with round shank are
formed with grooves, forming small projections?
A Eye bolt
B Rag bolt
C Lewis bolt
D Cotter bolt
2 What is the name of bolt which is rectangular with one

side taper?
A Eye bolt
B Rag bolt
C Lewis bolt
D Cotter bolt
3 Identify the name of the bolt shown in figure

A Eye bolt
B Rag bolt
C Lewis bolt
D Cotter bolt
5 What is the name of bolt shown in figure?
A Eyebolt
B Rag bolt
C Lewis bolt
D Cotter bolt
A Eyebolt
B Rag bolt
C Lewis bolt
D Cotter bolt
44
6 Identify the name of bolt shown in figure?
A Eyebolt
B Lag bolt
C Lewis bolt
D Cotter bolt

Draughtsman (Civil) Assignment for Exercise 1.5.31 & 1.5.32
Shoring
1 What is the name of the shore in which consists of 5 Identify the name of the shore shown in figure?
wall plate needles cleats, struts, straining pieces and
folding edges?
A Racking shores
B Single flying shores
C Double Flying shores
D Dead or vertical shores
2 What is the name of the shore in which the distance

between the parallel walls in 9m to 12m?
A Racking shores
D Dead or vertical shores A Single flying shores
B Double flying shores
3 What is the name of the shore in which an inclined
support provided to an un safe existing structure C Dead or vertical shores
externally? D Racking shores
A Racking shores
6 Identify the name of shore shown in figure?
4 What is the name of the figure shown?
A Single flying shores

C Dead or vertical shores
D Racking shores
A Double Flying shores

C Racking shores
46
7 Identify the name of the shore shown in figure?
A Single flying shores

C Dead or vertical shores
D Racking shores
Construction : Draughtsman Civil (NSQF Level-5) Assignment for Exercise 1.5.31 & 1.5.32 47
Scaffolding
1 What is the name of the term in which the traverse 6 Identify the name of the scaffolding?
pieces are placed in the ledgers and are supported on
the wall at one end also right angles to the wall?
A Putlog
B Braces
C Transome
D Guard rail
2 What is the name of the term that the horizontal

members are parallel to the wall?
A Ledgers
B Putlog
C Transome
D Guard rail
3 What is the name of the term that the putlogs both

ends are supported on ledgers?
A Braces
A Single scaffolding
B Bridle
B Needle scaffolding
C Transome
C Mason's scaffolding
D Guard rail
D Cantilever scaffolding of independent type
4 What is the name of the term that the diagonal on
cross pieces fixed on the stand? 7 What is the name of the scaffolding shown in figure?
A Braces
B Bridle
C Transome
D Guard rail
5 What is the name of the term that the piece which is

used to bridge are opening in a wall and supports one
end of putlog at the opening?
A Braces
B Bridle
C Transome
D Ledgers
D Cantilever scaffolding
48
8 What is name of the scaffolding shown in figure?
D Cantilever scaffolding

Draughtsman (Civil) Assignment for Exercise 1.5.33 & 1.5.34
Underpineimg
1 What is the name of the term for the method of under A Pit method
pinning that the existing wall is dived into suitable
B Freezing method
sections of width about 1.20m to 1.50m?
C Vibro floating method
A Pit method
D Cement grounding method
B Pile method
C Freezing method Form work or shuttering
D Vibro floating method
6 What is the name of the term for temporary boarding
or shuttering or sheeting to hold concrete work for some
2 What is the name of the method for under pinning which
period to allow the strengthening and hardening?
is rarely adopted because of more expensive and more
time is required for installation of pipes? A Moulds
A Pit method B Stripping
B Pile method C Centering
C Freezing method D Form work
7 What is the name of the term used to indicate the
lintels and cornice?
3 What is the name of the term for the method of under
pinning that the pipes are driven along both sides of A Moulds
the existing wall and this method is very useful for clay
B Stripping
soil?
C Centering
A Pit method
D Form work
B Pile method
C Freezing method 8 What the name of the term generally used for the work
such as arches, domes etc?
A Moulds
4 What is the name of the term for the method of under
B Stripping
pining which is useful for granular or sandy soil?
C Centering
A Pit method
D Form work
B Pile method
C Freezing method 9 What is the name of operation carried after form work?
D Vibro floating method A Moulds
B Stripping
5 What is the name of the name of the figure shown?
C Centering
D Form work
Timbering of trenches
10 What is the name of term is used to indicate vertical

members of timbering which directly resist pressure
from the side of a trench?
A Wale
B Strut
C Bracing
D Sheeting
50
11 What is the name of the term is used to the piece of 15 What is the name of arrangement of preventing slip of
timbering which transfers the load from the sheeting to earth in foundation trenches as at the time of excavation
the strut? carried out on the loose soil does not exceed 4 meter
depth?
A Wale
A Sheet puling
B Strut
B Stay bracing
C Bracing
C Box sheeting
D Sheeting
D Vertical sheeting
12 What is the name of the term that the diagonal piece
of timber used to give rigidity to the form work? 16 What is the name of method carried out for trenches
about 10 meters depth in soft ground?
A Wale
A Sheet paling
B Strut
B Stay bracing
C Bracing
C Box sheeting
D Sheeting
D Vertical sheeting
13 What is the name of the form that the piece of timber
which maintance a fixed distance between the walls? 17 What is the name of arrangement carried for trenches
about to meters in soft grounds stage by stage providing
A Wale
with offset?
B Strut
A Sheet poling
C Bracing
B Stay bracing
D Sheeting
C Box sheeting
14 What is the name of method of timbering arrangement D vertical sheeting
to the preventing the slip of earth when to excavation
carried out not to exceed 2 meter depth?
A Sheet piling
B stay bracing
C Box sheeting
D Vertical sheeting
Construction : Draughtsman Civil (NSQF Level-5) Assignment for Exercise 1.5.33 & 1.5.34 51
Damp proofing
1 Name the method of damp proofing in which water A Treatment to basement

proofing materials are added during the process of
mixing materials? B Treatment to external walls
A Integral treatment C Treatment to internal walls
B Surface treatment D Treatment to expansion joint in flat roof
C External walls treatment 5 Identify the name of treatment shown in figure?

D Internal wall treatment
2 What is the name of the dam proofing in Which joints

in brick work or stone work are pointed and is plastered
by paints oils, waxes and soap solution are used for
the treatment?
A Surface treatment
B Integral treatment
A Treatment to basement
C External walls treatment
B Treatment to external walls
D Internal wall treatment
C Treatment to slopping ground
3 Identify name of construction shown in the figure? D Treatment to internal walls
6 What is the name of the treatment shown in figure?
B Treatment to external walls
C Treatment to slopping ground
D Treatment to expansion joint in flat roof
4 What is the name of the treatment shown in figure?
B Treatment to eternal walls
C Treatment to internal walls
D Treatment to slopping ground
52
7 What is the name of the treatment shown in figure? 10 Identify the name of the material to make beautiful
marble like finish?
A Acoustic cement plaster
B Barium cement plaster
C Granite silicon plaster
D Asbestos cement plaster
11 What is the name of the material that is used x-ray

rooms to protect the persons working?
A Acoustic plaster
B Barium plaster
C Gypsum plaster
D Granite silicon plaster
12 What is the name of the material used to quick setting

highly elastic and used for superior ware?
A Acoustic plaster
B Barium plaster
A Treatment to basement C Gypsum plaster
B Treatment to external walls D Granite silicon plaster
C Treatment to expansion joint for that roof 13 What is the name of the material used for fire resisting
D Treatment to foundation against gravitation light in weight, not affected by bacteria ornamental
plaster and applied easily and less wastage?
8 Identify the name of method of construction for A Acoustic plaster
dampness shown in figure?
B Barium plaster
C Gypsum plaster
14 What is the name of the material used for maternal

finishing work?
A Acoustic plaster
A Cavity wall construction B Barium plaster
B Internal floor construction C Martins cement plaster
C Treatment to external wall D Granite silicon plaster
D Expansion joint construction
Painting
Plastering
15 What is the name of defect that formation of bubbles
9 What is the name of the material to make the room on painted surface due to water vapour?
sound proof? A Fading
A Barium plaster B Flanking
B Gypsum plaster C Flashing
C Acoustic plaster D Blistering

16 Identify the name of the defect that causes due to 19 What will happen when vertical and inclined surface
formation of dull patches and bad ventilation? are too thickness painted?
A Bloom A Sagging
B Fading B Running
C Flashing C Flanking
D Grinning D Flashing
17 What is the name of the defect that gradual of colour Varnishing

effect of sun light?
20 What is the name of the operation done by means of
A Bloom
hot weak glue size so that the pores on the surface
B Fading are filled up will boiled linseed oil?
C Flashing A Stopping
D Grinning B Knotting
C Running
18 What is the name of the defeat for loose small portion
due to poor adhesion? D Grinning
A Bloom
B Fading
C Flanking
D Flashing

Termite proofing
1 What is the name of the method to protect the building 3 What is the name of the treatment that to protect the
against termites to apply chemical treatment to the building against termites is a maintance treatment open
soil at the time of construction? earth around building and treat with chemicals?
A Soil treatment A Soil treatment
B Structural barrier B Structural barriers
C Pre construction treatment C Pre construction treatment
D Post construction treatment D Pest construction treatment
2 What is the name of the treatment to protect the building 4 What is the name of the treatment to protect the soiling
against the termites that the operation remove stumps against termites that the concrete layer of 5cm 7.5 cm
roots logs waste used etc? thick or metal sheet (Copper or G1 sheets 0.8mm thick?
A Soil treatment A Soil treatment
B Structural barriers B Structural barriers
C Pre construction treatment C Pre construction treatment
D Post construction treatment D Post construction treatment
55
Fire protection
1 What is the name of the structural member in fire 5 What is the name of the raising the parapet walls which
protection that wire glass preferred for windows - steel can help when the altitude angle of sun is low-
rolling shutters are prefer for doors and ways.
A Thermal Insulation root
A Wall openings
B Heat insulation by shading
B Floors and columns
C Reduction of heat trans miss walls
C Wall and columns
D Thermal insulation of exposed walls
D Beni ding fire escape element
6 What is the name of the thermal insulation structure
2 What is the name of the structural member that should that the thickness of wall increased cavity wall
be mode of fire - resisting material as thing act as construction may be adopted for external members.
horizontal barriers to spread of heat and fire in vertical
A Thermal insulation roots
direction
A Wall openings
C Reduction of heat trans mission
B Floors and roofs
C Wall and columns
D Building fire escape element 7 What is the name of the thermal insulation structure
that heat insulating material applied externally or
3 What is the name of the structural members they internally on the roofs?
should be constructed out of fire - resistant material
A Thermal insulation roofs
well separated from rent of building.
A Wall openings
C Reduction of heat trans mission
B Flours and roots
D Thermal insulation of exposed walls.
C Walls and columns
D Building fine escape element
4 What is the name of the thermal Insulation structural

that by providing insulation glass or double glass with
sufficient air space.
A Thermal Insulation roofs
B Heat Insulation shading
C Reduction of heat Transome
56
Arches
1 Identify the name of the part labelled as letter ' x' in the 3 Identify the name of part labelled 'X' in the figure
figure.
A Soffit
A Haunch
B Extrados
B Extrados
C Voussoirs
C Voussoirs
D Outer curve of an arch
D Inner curve of an arch
4 What is the name of the part labelled as 'X' in the figure
2 Identify the name of the part labelled as 'X' in the figure.
A Soffit
A Soffit B Extrados
B Extrados C Voussoirs
C Voussoirs D Inner curve of an arch
D Inner curve of an arch
57
5 Identify the term for the inner curve of an arch. A Key
A Soffit B Crown
B Crown C Spandril
C Intrados D Skew back
D Voussoirs
10 What is the name of the component of an arch labelled
as 'X' shown in figure.
6 What is the name of the term for row of arches.
A Arcade
B Abutment
C Extrados
D Intrados
7 What is the name of the term for outer curve of an

arch.
A Crown
B Intrados
C Extrados
D Spandril A Key
B Crown
as 'X' shown in figure C Spandril
D Skew back

as 'X; shown in figure.
A Key
B Crown
C Spandril
D Skew back
A Key
9 What is the name of the component of an arch labelled B Crown
as 'X' shown in figure.
C Spandril
D Skew back
12 What is the name of the term for an inter mediate

support of arch.
A Key
B Pier
C Span.
D Crown

13 What is the name for the term of the component for the 17 What is the name of the component labelled as ' X'
lower half of an arch. shown in the figure.
A Key
B Pier
C Crown
D Haunch.
14 What is the name for the perpendicular distance

between the intrados and extrados
A Key
B Pier
C Rise
D Depth
A Pier
15 What is the name of the component labelled as 'X' in B Springers
the figure shown.
C Springing line
D Springing point
Arches according to shape
18 What is the name of the arch in which the maximum

span up to 1 to 5 m and used for light loading.
A Flat arch
B Semi circular arch
C Segmental arch
D Bulls eye arch
A Pier 19 Identify the name of arch in which centre of arch is

below springing line and the thrust transferred to the
B Springers abutment in a inclined direction.
C Springing line A Flat arch
D Springing point B Semi circular arch
16 What is the name of the component labelled as 'X' C Bulls eye arch
shown in the figure D Segmental arch
20 What is the name of arch which is constructed over a

wooden joist or flat arch from carrying load
A Relieving arch
B Segmental arch
C Horse shoe arch
D Semi-circular arch
21 What is the name of arch in which in the depth at crown

is more than that at the springing line, and have four
centres
A Pier A Stilted arch
B Springers B Venetian arch
C Springing line C Reliving arch
D Springing point D Pointed arch

22 What is the name of the arch which is a pointed arch A Flat arch
of four centres
B Reliving arch
A Drop arch
C Segmental arch
B Ogee arch
D Semi - elliptical arch
C Tudor arch
26 What is the name of arch shown in figure
D Horse shoe arch
23 What is the name of arch shown in figure ?
A Drop arch
B Bull's eye arch
C Venetian arch
D Horse shoe arch

A Flat arch
B Reliving arch
C Segmental arch
24 What is the name of the arch shown in figure?
A Drop arch
B Bull's eye arch
C Venetian arch
D Horse shoe arch

A Flat arch
B Reliving arch
C Segmental arch
25 Identify the name of the arch shown in figure?
A Ogee arch
B Tudor arch
C Pointed arch
D Florentine arch

Arches according to material construction/movement 34 What is the name of the term labelled as 'X' shown in
ship figure.
29 What is the name of type arch which constructed from

wedged shaped units and by ashlar masonry
A Stone arch
B Brick arch
C Coroneted arch
D Gauged arch
30 What is the name of arch constructed by ordinary brick/

propose made brick / not suitable for exposed brick A Strut
work. B Braces
A Stone arch C Bearers
B Brick arch D Laggings
C Concrete arch
35 Identify the name of part labelled as ' X' shown in the
D Gauged arch figure
31 What is the name of arch constructed by using bricks

of rectangular shape and mortar Joints are wider at
extrados that at the introdos.
A Brick arch
B Gauged arch
C Rough arch
D Axed or rough cut arch
A Strut
32 What is the name of arch constructed by casting and
are suitable for long span . B Braces
A Brick arch C Bearers
B Stone arch D Laggings
C Gauged arch 36 What is the name of the part labelled as 'X' shown in
D Concrete arch the figure.
Centering of arches.
33 Identify the name of term labelled as 'X' shown in figure.
A Strut
B Braces
C Bearers
A Strut
D Laggings
B Braces
C Bearers
D Laggings

Draughtsman (Civil) Assignment for Exercise 1.7.39 to 1.7.40
Laitels
1 What is the name of the lintel in which the width of the A Brick lintel
lintel should be equal to the openings and the depth of
lintel should be 1/12 to 1/8 of the span. B Wood lintel
A Brick lintel C Stone lintel
B Wood lintel D Reinforced cement concrete lintel
C Stone lintel 6 What is the name of the lintel shown in figure

D Steel lintel
2 What is the name of the lintel in which it posses low

tensile resistance and it is difficult to obtain good stone
of required depth.
A Brick lintel A Brick lintel
B Wood lintel B Wood lintel
C Stone lintel C Stone lintel
D Steel lintel D Reinforced cement concrete lintel
3 What is the name of lintel which is fire proof - durable - 7 Identify the name of lintel shown in figure
strong - economical easy to construct and no relieving
arches are required
A Brick lintel
B Steel lintel
C Wood lintel
D Reinforced cement concrete
4 What is the name of lintel shown in figure. A Brick lintel

B Wood lintel
C Stone lintel
D Reinforced cement concrete lintel
8 What is the name of lintel shown in figure.

A Brick lintel
B Wood lintel
C Stone lintel
D Reinforced cement concrete lintel
5 Identify name of lintel shown in figure.
A Brick lintel
B Wood lintel
C Stone lintel
D Reinforced brick lintel
62

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DRAUGHTSMAN CIVIL

DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF TRAINING

Copyright © 2018 National Instructional Media Institute, Chennai

First Edition: December 2018 Copies :1000

All rights reserved.

New Delhi - 110 001

MEDIA DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEMBERS

Shri. D. Dhanasekaran - Assistant Director of Training (Retd),

Shri. G. Jayaraman - Assistant Training Officer (Retd),

Shri. G. Michael Johny - Assistant Manager,

Module No. Module Title Test for Exercises Page

1 Safety 1.1.01 - 1.1.08 1-2

2 Basic Engineering Drawing 1.2.09 - 1.2.21 3 - 23

3 Mansonry 1.3.22 - 1.3.24 24 - 37

4 Foundation 1.4.25 - 1.4.30 38 - 45

5 Temporary Structure 1.5.31 - 1.5.32 46 - 49

6 Treatment for Building 1.6.35 - 1.6.37 52 - 56

7 Global Positioning System 1.7.38 - 1.7.40 57 - 62

2 Which is the best method of avoiding accident?

9 What is the name the out most layer of earth?

Choose the correct answer

4 What is the size (LXWXT) of B1, drawing board? B 2H

C A3 12 What is the left margin for A2 drawing sheet?

6 What is the ratio of width and length of bawling sheet? B 30mm

15 How the letters and numerals are designated?

16 Which type of line is used to draw extension lines?

23 What is the name of the material for the symbol shown

19 What is the colour code for brick material? A Concrete

20 What is the colour code for earth in drawing?

26 Which symbol denotes single leaf double swing in

30 Which symbol denote intersecting chamber?

27 Indentify the name of the symbol shown for doors?

A Door with projected hinge

28 Identify the symbol for trough lavatory wall type?

32 What is the name of the symbol shown in figure?

34 What is the colour code for the conventional sign of

35 What is the colour code for the conventional sign of

36 Identify the symbol of wood fencing convention used in

47 Identify the name of the arrangements of dimensioned

43 Identify the name of switch symbol shown in figure?

A Pull switch A Chain dimensioning

B Two way switch B parallel dimensioning

C One way switch C Combined dimensioning

D Intermediate switch D Supper imposed dimensioning

45 What is the name of the symbol shown in figure?

51 Which dimensioning is drawn incorrectly?

1 What is the name of the term to the ratio of the distance

2 What is the name of the scale which in denoted1: 200?

3 What is the name of the scale which is denoted by

9 Under which classification material clay product falls?

15 What is the name of the rock that are formed by cooling

12 Construction : Draughtsman Civil (NSQF Level-5) Assignment for Exercise 1.2.17

27 Convention of stone finish is shown in figure. What is

A Cordite D Dragged finish

B Dynamite 28 What is the name of the dressing of stone convention

24 Which explosive has 65% potassium nitrate, 20%

29 What is the name of processing that the top layer of

B Crow bar B Cleaning

C Claying iron C UN soiling