bq20z90

www.ti.com SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

SBS 1.1-COMPLIANT GAS GAUGE ENABLED WITH IMPEDANCE TRACK™

TECHNOLOGY FOR USE WITH THE bq29330
FEATURES • Optional Pulse Charging Feature for
• Patented Impedance Track™ Technology Improved Charge Times
Accurately Measures Available Charge in • Drives 3-, 4- or 5-Segment LED Display for
Li-Ion and Li-Polymer Batteries Remaining Capacity Indication
• Better than 1% Error Over Lifetime of the • Supports SHA-1 Authentication
Battery • Lifetime Data Logging
• Instant Accuracy – No Learning Cycle • 30-Pin TSSOP (DBT)
Required
• Automatically adjusts for battery aging, APPLICATIONS
battery self discharge and temperature • Notebook PCs
inefficiencies • Medical and Test Equipment
• Supports the Smart Battery Specification • Portable Instrumentation
SBS V1.1
• Works With the TI bq29330 Analog Front-End DESCRIPTION
(AFE) Protection IC to Provide Complete Pack The bq20z90 SBS-compliant gas gauge IC,
Electronics Solution incorporating patented Impedance Track™
• Full Array of Programmable Voltage, Current, technology, is designed for battery-pack or in-system
and Temperature Protection Features installation. The bq20z90 measures and maintains
• Integrated Time Base Removes Need for an accurate record of available charge in Li-ion or
Li-polymer batteries using its integrated
External Crystal with Optional Crystal Input
high-performance analog peripherals. The bq20z90
• Electronics for 7.2-V, 10.8-V or 14.4-V Battery monitors capacity change, battery impedance,
Packs With 50% Fewer External Components open-circuit voltage, and other critical parameters of
• Based on a Powerful Low-Power RISC CPU the battery pack, and reports the information to the
Core With High-Performance Peripherals system host controller over a serial-communication
bus. It is designed to work with the bq29330 analog
• Integrated Field Programmable FLASH front-end (AFE) protection IC to maximize
Memory Eliminates the Need for External functionality and safety, and minimize component
Configuration Memory count and cost in smart battery circuits.
• Measures Charge Flow Using a The Impedance Track technology continuously
High-Resolution, 16-Bit Integrating analyzes the battery impedance, resulting in superior
Delta-Sigma Converter gas-gauging accuracy. This enables remaining
– Better Than 0.65 nVh of Resolution capacity to be calculated with discharge rate,
– Self-Calibrating temperature, and cell aging all accounted for during
each stage of every cycle.
• Uses 16-Bit Delta-Sigma Converter for
Accurate Voltage and Temperature AVAILABLE OPTIONS
Measurements
PACKAGE
• Extensive Data Reporting Options For TA 30-PIN TSSOP (DBT) 30-PIN TSSOP (DBT)
Improved System Interaction Tube Tape & Reel
–40°C to
bq20z90DBT (1) bq20z90DBTR (2)
85°C

(1) A single tube quantity is 50 units.

(2) A single reel quantity is 2000 units

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
IMPEDANCE TRACK is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 2005–2006, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

SYSTEM PARTITIONING DIAGRAM

Discharge / Charge /
Pre-Charge FETs

Fuse

Pack +

16 Dig GPIO & Peripherals 2.5V / 3.3V (LED) LDO + Nch FET Drive Precharge
8 Dig GPIO or Analog GPI Reset (Charge Pumps) Control
Reset

32.768kHz Watchdog &

32kHz Oscillator and 8MHz System Clock
Protection Timing
SMBus
HDQ
System Interface I2C System Interface
Host Interface & Data
Management

RAM Configuration, Status

Cell Balancing Drive

2k Bytes of 2k Bytes

Voltage Translation
Cell, Bat and Pack
Data Flash of RAM and Control Registers

TOUT and LEDOUT

6k x 22 24k x 22 Program T1 Power Support
Mask ROM Flash

Standard Delta-Sigma A to D Converter Analog Output Drive

2-Tier Over Current

Integrating Delta-Sigma A to D Converter
Protection

Pack -

TSSOP (DBT)
(TOP VIEW)

NC 1 30 VCELL-
XALERT 2 29 VCELL+
SDATA 3 28 NC
SCLK 4 27 RBI
CLKOUT 5 26 VCC
TS1 6 25 VSS
TS2 7 24 MRST
PRES 8 23 SRN
PFIN 9 22 SRP
SAFE 10 21 *VSS
SMBD 11 20 LED5
NC 12 19 LED4
SMBC 13 18 LED3
DISP 14 17 LED2
NC 15 16 LED1

NC - No internal connection

2 Submit Documentation Feedback

 bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
TERMINAL
I/O (1) DESCRIPTION
NO. NAME
1 NC – Not used— leave floating
2 XALERT I Input from bq29330 XALERT output.
3 SDATA I/O Data transfer to and from bq29330
4 SCLK I/O Communication clock to the bq29330
5 CLKOUT O 32.768-kHz output for the bq29330. This pin should be directly connected to the AFE.
6 TS1 I 1st Thermistor voltage input connection to monitor temperature
7 TS2 I 2nd Thermistor voltage input connection to monitor temperature
8 PRES I Active low input to sense system insertion and typically requires additional ESD protection
Active low input to detect secondary protector output status and allows the bq20z90 to report the
9 PFIN I
status of the 2nd level protection output
10 SAFE O Active high output to enforce additional level of safety protection; e.g., fuse blow.
11 SMBD I/OD SMBus data open-drain bidirectional pin used to transfer address and data to and from the bq20z90
12 NC – Not used— leave floating
13 SMBC I/OD SMBus clock open-drain bidirectional pin used to clock the data transfer to and from the bq20z90
Display control for the LEDs. This pin is typically connected to bq29330 REG via a 100-kΩ resistor
14 DISP I
and a push-button switch to VSS.
15 NC – Not used— leave floating
16 LED1 O LED1 display segment that drives an external LED depending on the firmware configuration
17 LED2 O LED2 display segment that drives an external LED depending on the firmware configuration
18 LED3 O LED3 display segment that drives an external LED depending on the firmware configuration
19 LED4 O LED4 display segment that drives an external LED depending on the firmware configuration
20 LED5 O LED5 display segment that drives an external LED depending on the firmware configuration
21 VSS – Connected I/O pin to VSS
Connections to the top of a small-value sense resistor to monitor the battery charge- and
22 SRP IA
discharge-current flow
Connections to the bottom of a small-value sense resistor to monitor the battery charge- and
23 SRN IA
discharge-current flow
Master reset input that forces the device into reset when held low. Must be held high for normal
24 MRST I
operation
25 VSS P Negative Supply Voltage
26 VCC P Positive Supply Voltage
Backup power to the bq20z90 data registers during periods of low operating voltage. RBI accepts a
27 RBI P
storage capacitor or a battery input.
28 NC – Not used— leave floating
29 VCELL+ I Input from bq29330 used to read a scaled value of individual cell voltages
30 VCELL- I Input from bq29330 used to read a scaled value of individual cell voltages

(1) I = Input, IA = Analog input, I/O = Input/output, I/OD = Input/Open-drain output, O = Output, OA = Analog output, P = Power

Submit Documentation Feedback 3

bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
RANGE
VCC relative to VSS Supply voltage range –0.3 V to 2.75 V
V(IOD) relative to VSS Open-drain I/O pins –0.3 V to 6 V
VI relative to VSS Input voltage range to all other pins –0.3 V to VCC + 0.3 V
TA Operating free-air temperature range –40°C to 85°C
Tstg Storage temperature range –65°C to 150°C

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = 2.4 V to 2.6 V, TA = –40°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VCC Supply voltage 2.4 2.5 2.6 V
No flash programming 400 (1)
ICC Operating mode current µA
bq20z90 + bq29330 475
Sleep mode 8 (1)
I(SLP) Low-power storage mode current µA
bq20z90 + bq29330 51
Output voltage low SMBC, SMBD, SDATA, SCLK, SAFE IOL = 0.5 mA 0.4 V
VOL
LED1 – LED5 IOL = 10 mA 0.4 V
VOH Output high voltage, SMBC, SMBD, SDATA, SCLK, SAFE IOH = –1 mA VCC– 0.5 V
VIL Input voltage low SMBC, SMBD, SDATA, SCLK, XALERT, –0.3 0.8
V
PRES, PFIN
DISP –0.3 0.8 V
VIH Input voltage high SMBC, SMBD, SDATA, SCLK, XALERT, 2 6
V
PRES, PFIN
DISP 2 VCC + 0.3 V
CIN Input capacitance 5 pF
V(AI1) Input voltage range VCELL+, VCELL-,TS1, TS2 - 0.2 0.8XVCC
V
V(AI2) Input voltage range SR1, SR2 – 0.20 0.20
Z(AI2) Input impedance VCELL+, VCELL-, TS1, TS2 0 V–1 V 8 MΩ
Z(AI1) Input impedance SR1, SR2 0 V–1 V 2.5 MΩ

(1) This value does not include the bq29330

4 Submit Documentation Feedback

 bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

POWER-ON RESET
VCC = 2.4V to 2.6 V, TA = –40°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VIT– Negative-going voltage input 1.7 1.8 1.9 V
VHYS Power-on reset hysteresis 50 125 200 mV

POWER ON RESET BEHAVIOR

VS
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
1.81
Power-On Reset Negative-Going Voltage - V

1.8

1.79

1.78

1.77

1.76
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80

TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C

INTEGRATING ADC (Coulomb Counter) CHARACTERISTICS

VCC = 2.4V to 2.6 V, TA = –40°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V(SR) Input voltage range, V(SRN) and V(SRP) V(SR) = V(SRN) – V(SRP) –0.2 0.2 V
V(SROS) Input offset 10 µV
INL Integral nonlinearity error 0.007% 0.034%

OSCILLATOR
VCC = 2.4 V to 2.6 V, TA = –40°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
HIGH FREQUENCY OSCILLATOR
f(OSC) Operating Frequency 4.194 MHz
-3% 0.25% 3%
f(EIO) Frequency Error (1) (2)
TA = 20°C to 70°C -2% 0.25% 2%
t(SXO) Start-up Time (3) 2.5 5 ms
LOW FREQUENCY OSCILLATOR
f(LOSC) Operating Frequency 32.768 KHz
-2.5% 0.25% 2.5%
f(LEIO) Frequency Error (2) (4)
TA = 20°C to 70°C -1.5% 0.25% 1.5%

(1) The frequency error is measured from 4.194 MHz.

(2) The frequency drift is included and measured from the trimmed frequency at VCC = 2.5 V, TA = 25°C.
(3) The start-up time is defined as the time it takes for the oscillator output frequency to be within 1% of the specified frequency.
(4) The frequency error is measured from 32.768 kHz.

Submit Documentation Feedback 5

bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

OSCILLATOR (continued)
VCC = 2.4 V to 2.6 V, TA = –40°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
t(LSXO) Start-up time (5) 500 µs

(5) The start-up time is defined as the time it takes for the oscillator output frequency to be ± 3%.

DATA FLASH MEMORY CHARACTERISTICS

VCC = 2.4 V to 2.6 V, TA = –40°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
tDR Data retention See (1) 10 Years
Flash programming write-cycles See (1) 20,000 Cycles
t(WORDPROG) Word programming time See (1) 2 ms
I(DDdPROG) Flash-write supply current See (1) 5 10 mA

(1) Assured by design. Not production tested

REGISTER BACKUP
VCC = 2.4 V to 2.6 V, TA = –40°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I(RB) RB data-retention input current V(RB) > V(RBMIN), VCC < VIT- 1500 nA
V(RB) > V(RBMIN), VCC < VIT-, TA = 0°C 40 160
to 50°C
V(RB) RB data-retention voltage (1) 1.7 V

(1) Specified by design. Not production tested.

6 Submit Documentation Feedback

 bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

SMBus TIMING SPECIFICATIONS

VCC = 2.4 V to 2.6 V, TA = –40°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
fSMB SMBus operating frequency Slave mode, SMBC 50% duty cycle 10 100
kHz
fMAS SMBus master clock frequency Master mode, no clock low slave extend 51.2
tBUF Bus free time between start and stop 4.7
tHD:STA Hold time after (repeated) start 4
µs
tSU:STA Repeated start setup time 4.7
tSU:STO Stop setup time 4
Receive mode 0
tHD:DAT Data hold time
Transmit mode 300 ns
tSU:DAT Data setup time 250
tTIMEOUT Error signal/detect See (1) 25 35 ms
tLOW Clock low period 4.7
µs
tHIGH Clock high period See (2) 4 50
tLOW:SEXT Cumulative clock low slave extend time See (3) 25
ms
tLOW:MEXT Cumulative clock low master extend time See (4) 10
tF Clock/data fall time (VILMAX– 0.15 V) to (VIHMIN + 0.15 V) 300
ns
tR Clock/data rise time 0.9 VCC to (VILMAX – 0.15 V) 1000

(1) The bq20z90 times out when any clock low exceeds tTIMEOUT.
(2) tHIGH:MAX. is minimum bus idle time. SMBC = 1 for t > 50 µs causes reset of any transaction involving the bq20z90 that is in progress.
(3) tLOW:SEXT is the cumulative time a slave device is allowed to extend the clock cycles in one message from initial start to the stop.
(4) tLOW:MEXT is the cumulative time a master device is allowed to extend the clock cycles in one message from initial start to the stop.

SMBus TIMING DIAGRAM

Submit Documentation Feedback 7

bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

FEATURE SET

Primary (1st Level) Safety Features

The bq20z90 supports a wide range of battery and system protection features that can easily be configured. The
primary safety features include:
• Battery cell over/under voltage protection
• Battery pack over/under voltage protection
• 2 independent charge overcurrent protection
• 3 independent discharge overcurrent protection
• Short circuit protection
• Over temperature protection
• AFE Watchdog
• Host Watchdog

Secondary (2nd Level) Safety Features

The secondary safety features of the bq20z90 can be used to indicate more serious faults via the SAFE (pin 10)
pin. This pin can be used to blow an in-line fuse to permanently disable the battery pack from charging or
discharging. The secondary safety features include:
• Safety over voltage
• Battery cell imbalance
• 2nd level protection IC input
• Safety over current
• Safety over temperature
• Open thermistor
• Charge FET and Zero-Volt Charge FET fault
• Discharge FET fault
• Fuse blow failure detection
• AFE Communication error
• AFE Verification error
• Internal flash data error

Charge Control Features

The bq20z90 charge control features include:
• Report the appropriate charging current needed for constant current charging and the appropriate charging
voltage needed for constant voltage charging to a smart charger using SMBus broadcasts.
• Determine the chemical state of charge of each battery cell using Impedance Track™. Using cell balancing
algorithm, gradually decrease the differences in the cells' state of charge in a fully charged state. This
prevents high cells from overcharging, causing excessive degradation and also increases the usable pack
energy by preventing early charge termination.
• Support Pre-charging/Zero-volt charging
• Support Fast charging
• Support Pulse charging
• Support Charge Inhibit and Charge Suspend modes
• Report charging faults and also indicate charging status via charge and discharge alarms.

Gas Gauging
The bq20z90 uses the Impedance Track™ Technology to measure and calculate the available charge in battery
cells. The achievable accuracy is better than 1% error over the lifetime of the battery and there is no full
charge-discharge learning cycle required.

8 Submit Documentation Feedback

 bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

FEATURE SET (continued)

See Theory and Implementation of Impedance Track Battery Fuel-Gauging Algorithm application note
(SLUA364) for further details.

LED Display
The bq20z90 can drive a 3-, 4-, or 5- segment LED display for remaining capacity indication. The LED drive
current can be adjusted to 3mA, 4mA and 5mA digitally.

LifeTime Data Logging Features

The bq20z90 offers a lifetime data logging array, where all important measurements are stored for warranty and
analysis purposes. The data monitored include:
• Lifetime maximum temperature
• Lifetime minimum temperature
• Lifetime maximum battery cell voltage
• Lifetime minimum battery cell voltage
• Lifetime maximum battery pack voltage
• Lifetime minimum battery pack voltage
• Lifetime maximum charge current
• Lifetime maximum discharge current
• Lifetime maximum charge power
• Lifetime maximum discharge power
• Lifetime maximum average discharge current
• Lifetime maximum average discharge power
• Lifetime average temperature

Authentication
The bq20z90 supports authentication by the host using SHA-1.

Power Modes
The bq20z90 supports 3 different power modes to reduce power consumption:
• In Normal Mode, the bq20z90 performs measurements, calculations, protection decisions, and data updates
in 1 second intervals. Between these intervals, the bq20z90 is in a reduced power stage.
• In Sleep Mode, the bq20z90 performs measurements, calculations, protection decisions, and data updates
in adjustable time intervals. Between these intervals, the bq20z90 is in a reduced power stage.
• In Shutdown Mode the bq20z90 is completety disabled.

CONFIGURATION

Oscillator Function
The bq20z90 fully integrates the system and processor oscillators and, therefore, requires no pins or
components for this feature.

System Present Operation

The bq20z90 periodically verifies the PRES pin and detects that the battery is present in the system via a low
state on a PRES input. When this occurs, bq20z90 enters normal operating mode. When the pack is removed
from the system and the PRES input is high, the bq20z90 enters the battery-removed state, disabling the
charge, discharge and ZVCHG FETs. The PRES input is ignored and can be left floating when non-removal
mode is set in the data flash.

Submit Documentation Feedback 9

bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

FEATURE SET (continued)

BATTERY PARAMETER MEASUREMENTS
The bq20z90 uses an integrating delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for current measurement, and a
second delta-sigma ADC for individual cell and battery voltage, and temperature measurement.

Charge and Discharge Counting

The integrating delta-sigma ADC measures the charge/discharge flow of the battery by measuring the voltage
drop across a small-value sense resistor between the SRP and SRN pins. The integrating ADC measures
bipolar signals from -0.25 V to 0.25 V. The bq20z90 detects charge activity when VSR = V(SRP)-V(SRN)is positive
and discharge activity when VSR = V(SRP)-V(SRN) is negative. The bq20z90 continuously integrates the signal over
time, using an internal counter. The fundamental rate of the counter is 0.65 nVh.

Voltage
The bq20z90 updates the individual series cell voltages through the bq29330 at one second intervals. The
bq20z90 configures the bq29330 to connect the selected cell, cell offset, or bq29330 VREF to the CELL pin of
the bq29330, which is required to be connected to VIN of the bq20z90. The internal ADC of the bq20z90
measures the voltage, scales it, and calibrates itself appropriately. This data is also used to calculate the
impedance of the cell for the Impedance Track™ gas-gauging.

Current
The bq20z90 uses the SRP and SRN inputs to measure and calculate the battery charge and discharge current
using a 5 mΩ to 20 mΩ typ. sense resistor.

Wake Function
The bq20z90 can exit sleep mode, if enabled, by the presence of a programmable level of current signal across
SRP and SRN.

Auto Calibration
The bq20z90 provides an auto-calibration feature to cancel the voltage offset error across SRP and SRN for
maximum charge measurement accuracy. The bq20z90 performs auto-calibration when the SMBus lines stay
low continuously for a minimum of a programmable amount of time.

Temperature
The bq20z90 TS1 and TS2 inputs, in conjunction with two identical NTC thermistors (default are Semitec
103AT), measure the battery environmental temperature. The bq20z90 can also be configured to use its internal
temperature sensor.

COMMUNICATIONS
The bq20z90 uses SMBus v1.1 with Master Mode and package error checking (PEC) options per the SBS
specification.

SMBus On and Off State

The bq20z90 detects an SMBus off state when SMBC and SMBD are logic-low for ≥ 2 seconds. Clearing this
state requires either SMBC or SMBD to transition high. Within 1 ms, the communication bus is available.

Table 1. SBS COMMANDS

SBS Cmd Mode Name Format Size in Min Max Default Value Unit
Bytes Value Value
0x00 R/W ManufacturerAccess hex 2 0x0000 0xffff —
0x01 R/W RemainingCapacityAlarm unsigned int 2 0 65535 300 mAh or
10mWh
0x02 R/W RemainingTimeAlarm unsigned int 2 0 65535 10 min

10 Submit Documentation Feedback

 bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

FEATURE SET (continued)

Table 1. SBS COMMANDS (continued)
SBS Cmd Mode Name Format Size in Min Max Default Value Unit
Bytes Value Value
0x03 R/W BatteryMode hex 2 0x0000 0xe383 —
0x04 R/W AtRate signed int 2 -32768 32767 — mA or 10mW
0x05 R AtRateTimeToFull unsigned int 2 0 65534 — min
0x06 R AtRateTimeToEmpty unsigned int 2 0 65534 — min
0x07 R AtRateOK unsigned int 2 0 65535 —
0x08 R Temperature unsigned int 2 0 65535 — 0.1°K
0x09 R Voltage unsigned int 2 0 65535 — mV
0x0a R Current signed int 2 -32768 32767 — mA
0x0b R AverageCurrent signed int 2 -32768 32767 — mA
0x0c R MaxError unsigned int 1 0 100 — %
0x0d R RelativeStateOfCharge unsigned int 1 0 100 — %
0x0e R AbsoluteStateOfCharge unsigned int 1 0 100+ — %
0x0f R/W RemainingCapacity unsigned int 2 0 65535 — mAh or
10mWh
0x10 R FullChargeCapacity unsigned int 2 0 65535 — mAh or
10mWh
0x11 R RunTimeToEmpty unsigned int 2 0 65534 — min
0x12 R AverageTimeToEmpty unsigned int 2 0 65534 — min
0x13 R AverageTimeToFull unsigned int 2 0 65534 — min
0x14 R ChargingCurrent unsigned int 2 0 65534 — mA
0x15 R ChargingVoltage unsigned int 2 0 65534 — mV
0x16 R BatteryStatus unsigned int 2 0x0000 0xdbff —
0x17 R/W CycleCount unsigned int 2 0 65535 —
0x18 R/W DesignCapacity unsigned int 2 0 65535 4400 mAh or
10mWh
0x19 R/W DesignVoltage unsigned int 2 0 65535 14400 mV
0x1a R/W SpecificationInfo hex 2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0031
0x1b R/W ManufactureDate unsigned int 2 — — 01-Jan-1980 ASCII
0x1c R/W SerialNumber hex 2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0001
0x20 R/W ManufacturerName String 11+1 — — Texas Inst. ASCII
0x21 R/W DeviceName String 7+1 — — bq20z90 ASCII
0x22 R/W DeviceChemistry String 4+1 — — LION ASCII
0x23 R/W ManufacturerData String 14+1 — — — ASCII
0x2f R/W Authenticate String 20+1 — — — ASCII
0x3c R CellVoltage4 unsigned int 2 0 65535 — mV
0x3d R CellVoltage3 unsigned int 2 0 65535 — mV
0x3e R CellVoltage2 unsigned int 2 0 65535 — mV
0x3f R CellVoltage1 unsigned int 2 0 65535 — mV

Table 2. EXTENDED SBS COMMANDS

SBS Mode Name Format Size in Min Value Max Value Default Unit
Cmd Bytes Value
0x45 R AFEData String 11+1 — — — ASCII
0x46 R/W FETControl hex 1 0x00 0x1e —
0x4f R StateOfHealth unsigned int 1 0 100 — %
0x50 R SafetyAlert hex 2 0x0000 0xffff —

Submit Documentation Feedback 11

bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

Table 2. EXTENDED SBS COMMANDS (continued)

SBS Mode Name Format Size in Min Value Max Value Default Unit
Cmd Bytes Value
0x51 R SafetyStatus hex 2 0x0000 0xffff —
0x52 R PFAlert hex 2 0x0000 0x9fff —
0x53 R PFStatus hex 2 0x0000 0x9fff —
0x54 R OperationStatus hex 2 0x0000 0xf7f7 —
0x55 R ChargingStatus hex 2 0x0000 0xffff —
0x57 R ResetData hex 2 0x0000 0xffff —
0x58 R WDResetData unsigned int 2 0 65535 —
0x5a R PackVoltage unsigned int 2 0 65535 --- mV
0x5d R AverageVoltage unsigned int 2 0 65535 — mV
0x60 R/W UnSealKey hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff —
0x61 R/W FullAccessKey hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff —
0x62 R/W PFKey hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff —
0x63 R/W AuthenKey3 hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff —
0x64 R/W AuthenKey2 hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff —
0x65 R/W AuthenKey1 hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff —
0x66 R/W AuthenKey0 hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff —
0x70 R/W ManufacturerInfo String 8+1 — — — ASCII
0x71 R/W SenseResistor unsigned int 2 0 65535 — µΩ
0x77 R/W DataFlashSubClassID hex 2 0x0000 0xffff —
0x78 R/W DataFlashSubClassPage1 hex 32 — — —
0x79 R/W DataFlashSubClassPage2 hex 32 — — —
0x7a R/W DataFlashSubClassPage3 hex 32 — — —
0x7b R/W DataFlashSubClassPage4 hex 32 — — —
0x7c R/W DataFlashSubClassPage5 hex 32 — — —
0x7d R/W DataFlashSubClassPage6 hex 32 — — —
0x7e R/W DataFlashSubClassPage7 hex 32 — — —
0x7f R/W DataFlashSubClassPage8 hex 32 — — —
NOTE:
All reserved bits in data flash should be set to zero.

Table 3. DATA FLASH VALUES

Class Subclass Subclass Offset Name Data Min Max Value Default Units
ID Type Value Value
1st Level 0 Voltage 0 COV Threshold I2 3700 5000 4300 mV
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 2 COV Time U1 0 60 2 s
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 3 COV Recovery I2 0 4400 3900 mV
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 5 COV Delta U1 0 200 20 mV
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 6 COV Temp. Hys U1 0 250 100 0.1°C
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 7 POV Threshold I2 0 18000 17500 mV
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 9 POV Time U1 0 60 2 s
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 10 POV Recovery I2 0 17000 16000 mV
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 12 CUV Threshold I2 0 3500 2200 mV
Safety

12 Submit Documentation Feedback

 bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

Table 3. DATA FLASH VALUES (continued)

Class Subclass Subclass Offset Name Data Min Max Value Default Units
ID Type Value Value
1st Level 0 Voltage 14 CUV Time U1 0 60 2 s
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 15 CUV Recovery I2 0 3600 3000 mV
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 17 PUV Threshold I2 0 16000 11000 mV
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 19 PUV Time U1 0 60 2 s
Safety
1st Level 0 Voltage 20 PUV Recovery I2 0 16000 12000 mV
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 0 OC (1st Tier) Chg I2 0 20000 6000 mA
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 2 OC (1st Tier) Chg Time U1 0 60 2 s
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 3 OC Chg Recovery I2 -1000 1000 200 mA
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 5 OC (1st Tier) Dsg I2 0 20000 6000 mA
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 7 OC (1st Tier) Dsg Time U1 0 60 2 s
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 8 OC Dsg Recovery I2 0 1000 200 mA
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 10 OC (2nd Tier) Chg I2 0 20000 8000 mA
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 12 OC (2nd Tier) Chg Time U1 0 60 2 s
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 13 OC (2nd Tier) Dsg I2 0 22000 8000 mA
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 15 OC (2nd Tier) Dsg Time U1 0 60 2 s
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 16 Current Recovery Time U1 0 60 8 s
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 17 AFE OC Dsg H1 0x00 0x1f 0x12
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 18 AFE OC Dsg Time H1 0x00 0x0f 0x0f
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 19 AFE OC Dsg Recovery I2 10 1000 5 mA
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 21 AFE SC Chg Cfg H1 0x00 0xff 0x77
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 22 AFE SC Dsg Cfg H1 0x00 0xff 0x77
Safety
1st Level 1 Current 23 AFE SC Recovery I2 0 200 1 mA
Safety
1st Level 2 Temperature 0 Over Temp Chg I2 0 1200 550 0.1°C
Safety
1st Level 2 Temperature 2 OT Chg Time U1 0 60 2 s
Safety
1st Level 2 Temperature 3 OT Chg Recovery I2 0 1200 500 0.1°C
Safety
1st Level 2 Temperature 5 Over Temp Dsg I2 0 1200 600 0.1°C
Safety
1st Level 2 Temperature 7 OT Dsg Time U1 0 60 2 s
Safety
1st Level 2 Temperature 8 OT Dsg Recovery I2 0 1200 550 0.1°C
Safety
1st Level 3 Host Comm 0 Host Watchdog Timeout U1 0 255 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 16 Voltage 0 SOV Threshold I2 0 20000 18000 mV
Safety

Submit Documentation Feedback 13

bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

Table 3. DATA FLASH VALUES (continued)

Class Subclass Subclass Offset Name Data Min Max Value Default Units
ID Type Value Value
2nd Level 16 Voltage 2 SOV Time U1 0 30 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 16 Voltage 3 Cell Imbalance Current I1 0 200 5 mA
Safety
2nd Level 16 Voltage 4 Cell Imbalance Fail Voltage I2 0 5000 1000 mV
Safety
2nd Level 16 Voltage 6 Cell Imbalance Time U1 0 30 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 16 Voltage 7 Battery Rest Time U2 0 65535 1800 s
Safety
2nd Level 16 Voltage 9 PFIN Detect Time U1 0 30 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 17 Current 0 SOC Chg I2 0 30000 10000 mA
Safety
2nd Level 17 Current 2 SOC Chg Time U1 0 30 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 17 Current 3 SOC Dsg I2 0 30000 10000 mA
Safety
2nd Level 17 Current 5 SOC Dsg Time U1 0 30 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 18 Temperature 0 SOT Chg I2 0 1200 650 0.1°C
Safety
2nd Level 18 Temperature 2 SOT Chg Time U1 0 30 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 18 Temperature 3 SOT Dsg I2 0 1200 750 0.1°C
Safety
2nd Level 18 Temperature 5 SOT Dsg Time U1 0 30 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 18 Temperature 6 Open Thermistor I2 -1000 1200 -333 0.1°C
Safety
2nd Level 18 Temperature 8 Open Time I1 0 30 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 19 FET Verification 0 FET Fail Limit I2 0 500 20 mA
Safety
2nd Level 19 FET Verification 2 FET Fail Time U1 0 30 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 20 AFE Verification 0 AFE Check Time U1 0 255 0 s
Safety
2nd Level 20 AFE Verification 1 AFE Fail Limit U1 0 255 10
Safety
2nd Level 20 AFE Verification 2 AFE Fail Recovery Time U1 0 255 20 s
Safety
2nd Level 20 AFE Verification 3 AFE Init Retry Limit U1 0 255 6
Safety
2nd Level 20 AFE Verification 4 AFE Init Limit U1 0 255 20
Safety
2nd Level 21 Fuse Verification 0 Fuse Fail Limit I2 0 20 2 mA
Safety
2nd Level 21 Fuse Verification 2 Fuse Fail Time U1 0 30 0 s
Safety
Charge Control 32 Charge Inhibit Cfg 0 Chg Inhibit Temp Low I2 -400 1200 0 0.1°C
Charge Control 32 Charge Inhibit Cfg 2 Chg Inhibit Temp High I2 -400 1200 450 0.1°C
Charge Control 32 Charge Inhibit Cfg 4 Temp Hys I2 0 100 10 0.1°C
Charge Control 33 Pre-Charge Cfg 0 Pre-chg Current I2 0 2000 250 mA
Charge Control 33 Pre-Charge Cfg 2 Pre-chg Temp I2 -400 1200 120 0.1°C
Charge Control 33 Pre-Charge Cfg 4 Pre-chg Voltage I2 0 20000 3000 mV
Charge Control 33 Pre-Charge Cfg 6 Recovery Voltage I2 0 20000 3100 mV
Charge Control 34 Fast Charge Cfg 0 Fast Charge Current I2 0 10000 4000 mA
Charge Control 34 Fast Charge Cfg 2 Charging Voltage I2 0 20000 16800 mV

14 Submit Documentation Feedback

 bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

Table 3. DATA FLASH VALUES (continued)

Class Subclass Subclass Offset Name Data Min Max Value Default Units
ID Type Value Value
Charge Control 34 Fast Charge Cfg 4 Delta Temp I2 0 500 50 0.1°C
Charge Control 34 Fast Charge Cfg 6 Suspend Low Temp I2 -400 1200 -50 0.1°C
Charge Control 34 Fast Charge Cfg 8 Suspend High Temp I2 -400 1200 550 0.1°C
Charge Control 35 Pulse Charge Cfg 0 Turn ON Voltage I2 0 5000 4150 mV
Charge Control 35 Pulse Charge Cfg 2 Turn OFF Voltage I2 0 5000 4250 mV
Charge Control 35 Pulse Charge Cfg 4 Max ON Pulse Time U1 0 240 240 Seconds/4
Charge Control 35 Pulse Charge Cfg 5 Min OFF Pulse Time U1 0 240 0 Seconds/4
Charge Control 35 Pulse Charge Cfg 6 Max OFF Voltage I2 0 5000 4270 mV
Charge Control 36 Termination Cfg. 0 Maintenance Current I2 0 1000 0 mA
Charge Control 36 Termination Cfg. 2 Taper Current I2 0 1000 250 mA
Charge Control 36 Termination Cfg. 6 Taper Voltage I2 0 1000 300 mV
Charge Control 36 Termination Cfg. 8 Current Taper Window U1 0 60 40 s
Charge Control 36 Termination Cfg. 9 TCA Set % I1 -1 100 -1 %
Charge Control 36 Termination Cfg. 10 TCA Clear % I1 -1 100 95 %
Charge Control 36 Termination Cfg. 11 FC Set % I1 -1 100 -1 %
Charge Control 36 Termination Cfg. 12 FC Clear % I1 -1 100 98 %
Charge Control 37 Cell Balancing Cfg 0 Min Cell Deviation U2 0 65535 1750 s/mAh
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 0 Over Charging Voltage I2 0 3000 500 mV
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 2 Over Charging Volt Time U1 0 60 2 s
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 3 Over Charging Current I2 0 2000 500 mA
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 5 Over Charging Curr Time U1 0 60 2 s
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 6 Over Charging Curr Recov I2 0 2000 100 mA
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 8 Depleted Voltage I2 0 16000 8000 mV
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 10 Depleted Voltage Time U1 0 60 2 s
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 11 Depleted Recovery I2 0 16000 8500 mV
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 13 Over Charge Capacity I2 0 4000 300 mAh
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 15 Over Charge Recovery I2 0 100 2 mAh
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 17 FC-MTO U2 0 65535 10800 s
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 19 PC-MTO U2 0 65535 3600 s
Charge Control 38 Charging Faults 21 Charge Fault Cfg H1 0x00 0x3f 0x00
SBS 48 Data 0 Rem Cap Alarm I2 0 700 300 mAh
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 2 Rem Energy Alarm I2 0 1000 432 10mW
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 4 Rem Time Alarm U2 0 30 10 min
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 6 Init Battery Mode H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0081
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 8 Design Voltage I2 7000 18000 14400 mV
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 10 Spec Info H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0031
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 12 Manuf Date U2 0 65535 0 Day +
Configuration Mo*32 +
(Yr
-
1980)*256
SBS 48 Data 14 Ser. Num. H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0001
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 16 Cycle Count U2 0 65535 0 Count
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 18 CC Threshold I2 100 32767 4400 mAh
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 20 CC % U1 0 100 90 %
Configuration

Submit Documentation Feedback 15

bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

Table 3. DATA FLASH VALUES (continued)

Class Subclass Subclass Offset Name Data Min Max Value Default Units
ID Type Value Value
SBS 48 Data 21 CF MaxError Limit U1 0 100 100 %
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 22 Design Capacity I2 0 65535 4400 mAh
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 24 Design Energy I2 0 65535 6336 10mW
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 26 Manuf Name S12 - - Texas Inst. ASCII
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 38 Device Name S8 - - bq20z90 ASCII
Configuration
SBS 48 Data 46 Device Chemistry S5 - - LION ASCII
Configuration
SBS 49 Configuration 0 TDA Set % I1 -1 100 6 %
Configuration
SBS 49 Configuration 1 TDA Clear % I1 -1 100 8 %
Configuration
SBS 49 Configuration 2 FD Set % I1 -1 100 2 %
Configuration
SBS 49 Configuration 3 FD Clear % I1 -1 100 5 %
Configuration
SBS 49 Configuration 4 TDA Set Volt Threshold I2 0 16800 5000 mV
Configuration
SBS 49 Configuration 6 TDA Set Volt Time U1 0 60 5 s
Configuration
SBS 49 Configuration 7 TDA Clear Volt I2 0 16800 5500 mV
Configuration
SBS 49 Configuration 9 FD Set Volt Threshold I2 0 16800 5000 mV
Configuration
SBS 49 Configuration 11 FD Volt Time U1 0 60 5 s
Configuration
SBS 49 Configuration 12 FD Clear Volt I2 0 16800 5500 mV
Configuration
System Data 56 Manufacturer Data 0 Pack Lot Code H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
System Data 56 Manufacturer Data 2 PCB Lot Code H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
System Data 56 Manufacturer Data 4 Firmware Version H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
System Data 56 Manufacturer Data 6 Hardware Revision H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
System Data 56 Manufacturer Data 8 Cell Revision H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
System Data 58 Manufacturer Info 0 Manuf. Info S9 - - 12345678
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 0 Lifetime Max Temp I2 0 1400 300 0.1°C
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 2 Lifetime Min Temp I2 -600 1400 200 0.1°C
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 4 Lifetime Max Cell Voltage I2 0 32767 3500 mV
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 6 Lifetime Min Cell Voltage I2 0 32767 3200 mV
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 8 Lifetime Max Pack Voltage I2 0 32767 14000 mV
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 10 Lifetime Min Pack Voltage I2 0 32767 12800 mV
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 12 Lifetime Max Chg Current I2 -32768 32767 1500 mA
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 14 Lifetime Max Dsg Current I2 -32768 32767 -3000 mA
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 16 Lifetime Max Chg Power I2 -32768 32767 1500 cWatt
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 18 Lifetime Max Dsg Power I2 -32768 32767 -1500 cWatt
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 22 Life Max AvgDsg Cur I2 -32768 32767 -1000 mA
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 26 Life Max AvgDsg Pow I2 -32768 32767 -1500 cW
System Data 59 Lifetime Data 28 Lifetime Avg Temp I2 -40 1400 250 0.1°C
System Data 60 Lifetime Temp 0 LT Temp Samples I4 0 140000000 0 Count
Samples
Configuration 64 Registers 0 Operation Cfg A H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0f29
Configuration 64 Registers 2 Operation Cfg B H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x6440
Configuration 64 Registers 4 Operation Cfg C H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000

16 Submit Documentation Feedback

 bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

Table 3. DATA FLASH VALUES (continued)

Class Subclass Subclass Offset Name Data Min Max Value Default Units
ID Type Value Value
Configuration 64 Registers 6 Permanent Fail Cfg H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
Configuration 64 Registers 8 Non-Removable Cfg H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 0 LED Flash Rate U2 0 65535 512 500us
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 2 LED Blink Rate U2 0 65535 1024 500us
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 4 LED Delay U2 1 65535 100 500us
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 6 LED Hold Time U1 0 255 4 sec
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 7 CHG Flash Alarm I1 -1 101 10 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 8 CHG Thresh 1 I1 -1 101 0 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 9 CHG Thresh 2 I1 -1 101 20 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 10 CHG Thresh 3 I1 -1 101 40 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 11 CHG Thresh 4 I1 -1 101 60 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 12 CHG Thresh 5 I1 -1 101 80 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 13 DSG Flash Alarm I1 -1 101 10 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 14 DSG Thresh 1 I1 -1 101 0 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 15 DSG Thresh 2 I1 -1 101 20 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 16 DSG Thresh 3 I1 -1 101 40 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 17 DSG Thresh 4 I1 -1 101 60 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 18 DSG Thresh 5 I1 -1 101 80 %
LED Support 67 LED Cfg 19 Sink Current U1 0 3 3
Power 68 Power 0 Flash Update OK Voltage I2 6000 20000 7500 mV
Power 68 Power 2 Shutdown Voltage I2 5000 20000 7000 mV
Power 68 Power 4 Shutdown Time U1 0 60 10 s
Power 68 Power 5 Charger Present I2 0 23000 3000 mV
Power 68 Power 7 Sleep Current I2 0 100 10 mA
Power 68 Power 9 Bus Low Time U1 0 255 5 s
Power 68 Power 10 Cal Inhibit Temp Low I2 -400 1200 50 0.1°C
Power 68 Power 12 Cal Inhibit Temp High I2 -400 1200 450 0.1°C
Power 68 Power 14 Sleep Voltage Time U1 0 100 5 s
Power 68 Power 15 Sleep Current Time U1 0 255 20 s
Power 68 Power 16 Wake Current Reg H1 0x00 0x07 0x00
Gas Gauging 80 IT Cfg 0 Load Select U1 0 255 3
Gas Gauging 80 IT Cfg 1 Load Mode U1 0 255 0
Gas Gauging 80 IT Cfg 45 Term Voltage I2 -32768 32767 12000 mV
Gas Gauging 80 IT Cfg 60 User Rate-mA I2 2000 9000 0 mA
Gas Gauging 80 IT Cfg 62 User Rate-mW I2 3000 14000 0 10mW
Gas Gauging 80 IT Cfg 64 Reserve Cap-mAh I2 0 9000 0 mAh
Gas Gauging 80 IT Cfg 66 Reserve Cap-mWh I2 0 14000 0 10mWh
Gas Gauging 81 Current 0 Dsg Current Threshold I2 0 2000 100 mA
Thresholds
Gas Gauging 81 Current 2 Chg Current Threshold I2 0 2000 50 mA
Thresholds
Gas Gauging 81 Current 4 Quit Current I2 0 1000 10 mA
Thresholds
Gas Gauging 81 Current 6 Dsg Relax Time U1 0 255 1 s
Thresholds
Gas Gauging 81 Current 7 Chg Relax Time U1 0 255 60 s
Thresholds
Gas Gauging 82 State 0 Qmax Cell 0 I2 0 32767 4400 mAh
Gas Gauging 82 State 2 Qmax Cell 1 I2 0 32767 4400 mAh
Gas Gauging 82 State 4 Qmax Cell 2 I2 0 32767 4400 mAh
Gas Gauging 82 State 6 Qmax Cell 3 I2 0 32767 4400 mAh
Gas Gauging 82 State 8 Qmax Pack I2 0 32767 4400 mAh

Submit Documentation Feedback 17

bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

Table 3. DATA FLASH VALUES (continued)

Class Subclass Subclass Offset Name Data Min Max Value Default Units
ID Type Value Value
Gas Gauging 82 State 12 Update Status H1 0x00 0x03 0x00
Gas Gauging 82 State 21 Avg I Last Run I2 -32768 32767 -2000 mA
Gas Gauging 82 State 23 Avg P Last Run I2 -32768 32767 -3022 cWatt
Gas Gauging 82 State 25 Delta Voltage I2 -32768 32767 0 mV
Ra Table 88 R_a0 0 Cell0 R_a flag H2 0x0000 0x0000 0xff55
Ra Table 88 R_a0 2 Cell0 R_a 0 I2 183 183 160 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 4 Cell0 R_a 1 I2 181 181 166 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 6 Cell0 R_a 2 I2 198 198 153 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 8 Cell0 R_a 3 I2 244 244 151 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 10 Cell0 R_a 4 I2 254 254 145 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 12 Cell0 R_a 5 I2 261 261 152 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 14 Cell0 R_a 6 I2 333 333 176 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 16 Cell0 R_a 7 I2 338 338 204 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 18 Cell0 R_a 8 I2 345 345 222 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 20 Cell0 R_a 9 I2 350 350 254 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 22 Cell0 R_a 10 I2 382 382 315 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 24 Cell0 R_a 11 I2 429 429 437 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 26 Cell0 R_a 12 I2 502 502 651 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 28 Cell0 R_a 13 I2 545 545 1001 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 88 R_a0 30 Cell0 R_a 14 I2 366 366 1458 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 0 Cell1 R_a flag H2 0x0000 0x0000 0xff55
Ra Table 89 R_a1 2 Cell1 R_a 0 I2 183 183 160 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 4 Cell1 R_a 1 I2 181 181 166 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 6 Cell1 R_a 2 I2 198 198 153 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 8 Cell1 R_a 3 I2 244 244 151 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 10 Cell1 R_a 4 I2 254 254 145 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 12 Cell1 R_a 5 I2 261 261 152 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 14 Cell1 R_a 6 I2 333 333 176 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 16 Cell1 R_a 7 I2 338 338 204 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 18 Cell1 R_a 8 I2 345 345 222 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 20 Cell1 R_a 9 I2 350 350 254 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 22 Cell1 R_a 10 I2 382 382 315 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 24 Cell1 R_a 11 I2 429 429 437 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 26 Cell1 R_a 12 I2 502 502 651 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 28 Cell1 R_a 13 I2 545 545 1001 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 89 R_a1 30 Cell1 R_a 14 I2 366 366 1458 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 0 Cell2 R_a flag H2 0x0000 0x0000 0xff55
Ra Table 90 R_a2 2 Cell2 R_a 0 I2 183 183 160 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 4 Cell2 R_a 1 I2 181 181 166 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 6 Cell2 R_a 2 I2 198 198 153 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 8 Cell2 R_a 3 I2 244 244 151 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 10 Cell2 R_a 4 I2 254 254 145 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 12 Cell2 R_a 5 I2 261 261 152 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 14 Cell2 R_a 6 I2 333 333 176 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 16 Cell2 R_a 7 I2 338 338 204 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 18 Cell2 R_a 8 I2 345 345 222 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 20 Cell2 R_a 9 I2 350 350 254 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 22 Cell2 R_a 10 I2 382 382 315 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 24 Cell2 R_a 11 I2 429 429 437 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 26 Cell2 R_a 12 I2 502 502 651 2^-10Ω

18 Submit Documentation Feedback

 bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

Table 3. DATA FLASH VALUES (continued)

Class Subclass Subclass Offset Name Data Min Max Value Default Units
ID Type Value Value
Ra Table 90 R_a2 28 Cell2 R_a 13 I2 545 545 1001 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 90 R_a2 30 Cell2 R_a 14 I2 366 366 1458 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 0 Cell3 R_a flag H2 0x0 0x0 0xff55
Ra Table 91 R_a3 2 Cell3 R_a 0 I2 183 183 160 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 4 Cell3 R_a 1 I2 181 181 166 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 6 Cell3 R_a 2 I2 198 198 153 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 8 Cell3 R_a 3 I2 244 244 151 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 10 Cell3 R_a 4 I2 254 254 145 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 12 Cell3 R_a 5 I2 261 261 152 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 14 Cell3 R_a 6 I2 333 333 176 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 16 Cell3 R_a 7 I2 338 338 204 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 18 Cell3 R_a 8 I2 345 345 222 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 20 Cell3 R_a 9 I2 350 350 254 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 22 Cell3 R_a 10 I2 382 382 315 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 24 Cell3 R_a 11 I2 429 429 437 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 26 Cell3 R_a 12 I2 502 502 651 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 28 Cell3 R_a 13 I2 545 545 1001 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 91 R_a3 30 Cell3 R_a 14 I2 366 366 1458 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 0 xCell0 R_a flag H2 0xffff 0xffff 0xffff
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 2 xCell0 R_a 0 I2 183 183 160 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 4 xCell0 R_a 1 I2 181 181 166 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 6 xCell0 R_a 2 I2 198 198 153 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 8 xCell0 R_a 3 I2 244 244 151 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 10 xCell0 R_a 4 I2 254 254 145 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 12 xCell0 R_a 5 I2 261 261 152 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 14 xCell0 R_a 6 I2 333 333 176 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 16 xCell0 R_a 7 I2 338 338 204 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 18 xCell0 R_a 8 I2 345 345 222 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 20 xCell0 R_a 9 I2 350 350 254 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 22 xCell0 R_a 10 I2 382 382 315 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 24 xCell0 R_a 11 I2 429 429 437 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 26 xCell0 R_a 12 I2 502 502 651 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 28 xCell0 R_a 13 I2 545 545 1001 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 92 R_a0x 30 xCell0 R_a 14 I2 366 366 1458 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 0 xCell1 R_a flag H2 0xffff 0xffff 0xffff
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 2 xCell1 R_a 0 I2 183 183 160 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 4 xCell1 R_a 1 I2 181 181 166 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 6 xCell1 R_a 2 I2 198 198 153 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 8 xCell1 R_a 3 I2 244 244 151 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 10 xCell1 R_a 4 I2 254 254 145 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 12 xCell1 R_a 5 I2 261 261 152 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 14 xCell1 R_a 6 I2 333 333 176 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 16 xCell1 R_a 7 I2 338 338 204 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 18 xCell1 R_a 8 I2 345 345 222 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 20 xCell1 R_a 9 I2 350 350 254 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 22 xCell1 R_a 10 I2 382 382 315 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 24 xCell1 R_a 11 I2 429 429 437 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 26 xCell1 R_a 12 I2 502 502 651 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 28 xCell1 R_a 13 I2 545 545 1001 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 93 R_a1x 30 xCell1 R_a 14 I2 366 366 1458 2^-10Ω

Submit Documentation Feedback 19

bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

Table 3. DATA FLASH VALUES (continued)

Class Subclass Subclass Offset Name Data Min Max Value Default Units
ID Type Value Value
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 0 xCell2 R_a flag H2 0xffff 0xffff 0xffff
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 2 xCell2 R_a 0 I2 183 183 160 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 4 xCell2 R_a 1 I2 181 181 166 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 6 xCell2 R_a 2 I2 198 198 153 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 8 xCell2 R_a 3 I2 244 244 151 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 10 xCell2 R_a 4 I2 254 254 145 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 12 xCell2 R_a 5 I2 261 261 152 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 14 xCell2 R_a 6 I2 333 333 176 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 16 xCell2 R_a 7 I2 338 338 204 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 18 xCell2 R_a 8 I2 345 345 222 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 20 xCell2 R_a 9 I2 350 350 254 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 22 xCell2 R_a 10 I2 382 382 315 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 24 xCell2 R_a 11 I2 429 429 437 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 26 xCell2 R_a 12 I2 502 502 651 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 28 xCell2 R_a 13 I2 545 545 1001 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 94 R_a2x 30 xCell2 R_a 14 I2 366 366 1458 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 0 xCell3 R_a flag H2 0xffff 0xffff 0xffff
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 2 xCell3 R_a 0 I2 183 183 160 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 4 xCell3 R_a 1 I2 181 181 166 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 6 xCell3 R_a 2 I2 198 198 153 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 8 xCell3 R_a 3 I2 244 244 151 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 10 xCell3 R_a 4 I2 254 254 145 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 12 xCell3 R_a 5 I2 261 261 152 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 14 xCell3 R_a 6 I2 333 333 176 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 16 xCell3 R_a 7 I2 338 338 204 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 18 xCell3 R_a 8 I2 345 345 222 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 20 xCell3 R_a 9 I2 350 350 254 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 22 xCell3 R_a 10 I2 382 382 315 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 24 xCell3 R_a 11 I2 429 429 437 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 26 xCell3 R_a 12 I2 502 502 651 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 28 xCell3 R_a 13 I2 545 545 1001 2^-10Ω
Ra Table 95 R_a3x 30 xCell3 R_a 14 I2 366 366 1458 2^-10Ω
PF Status 96 Device Status 0 PF Flags 1 H2 0x0000 0x6fff 0x0000
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 2 Fuse Flag H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 4 PF Voltage I2 0 32767 0 mV
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 6 PF C4 Voltage I2 0 9999 0 mV
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 8 PF C3 Voltage I2 0 9999 0 mV
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 10 PF C2 Voltage I2 0 9999 0 mV
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 12 PF C1 Voltage I2 0 9999 0 mV
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 14 PF Current I2 -32768 32767 0 mA
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 16 PF Temperature I2 -9999 9999 0 0.1 K
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 18 PF Batt Stat H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 20 PF RC-mAh I2 0 32767 0 mAh
Data

20 Submit Documentation Feedback

 bq20z90
www.ti.com
SLUS662A – DECEMBER 2005 – REVISED JUNE 2006

Table 3. DATA FLASH VALUES (continued)

Class Subclass Subclass Offset Name Data Min Max Value Default Units
ID Type Value Value
PF Status 96 Device Status 22 PF RC-10mWh I2 0 32767 0 cWattHr
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 24 PF Chg Status H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 26 PF Safety Status H2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000
Data
PF Status 96 Device Status 28 PF Flags 2 H2 0x0000 0x8000 0x0000
Data
PF Status 97 AFE Regs 0 AFE Status H1 0x00 0xff 0x00
PF Status 97 AFE Regs 1 AFE Output H1 0x00 0xff 0x00
PF Status 97 AFE Regs 2 AFE State H1 0x00 0xff 0x00
PF Status 97 AFE Regs 3 AFE Function H1 0x00 0xff 0x00
PF Status 97 AFE Regs 4 AFE Cell Select H1 0x00 0xff 0x00
PF Status 97 AFE Regs 5 AFE OLV H1 0x00 0xff 0x00
PF Status 97 AFE Regs 6 AFE OLT H1 0x00 0xff 0x00
PF Status 97 AFE Regs 7 AFE SCC H1 0x00 0xff 0x00
PF Status 97 AFE Regs 8 AFE SCD H1 0x00 0xff 0x00
Calibration 104 Data 0 CC Gain F4 0.1 4 0.9419
Calibration 104 Data 4 CC Delta F4 29826 1193046 280932.6
Calibration 104 Data 8 Ref Voltage I2 0 32767 24500 50µV
Calibration 104 Data 12 AFE Pack Gain I2 0 32767 22050 µV/cnt
Calibration 104 Data 14 CC Offset I2 -32768 32767 -1667
Calibration 104 Data 16 Board Offset I2 -32767 32767 0
Calibration 104 Data 18 Int Temp Offset I1 -128 127 0
Calibration 104 Data 19 Ext1 Temp Offset I1 -128 127 0
Calibration 104 Data 20 Ext2 Temp Offset I1 -128 127 0
Calibration 105 Config 0 CC Current I2 0 32767 3000 mA
Calibration 105 Config 2 Voltage Signal I2 0 32767 16800 mV
Calibration 105 Config 4 Temp Signal I2 0 32767 2980 0.1°C
Calibration 105 Config 6 CC Offset Time U2 0 65535 250 ms
Calibration 105 Config 8 ADC Offset Time U2 0 65535 32 ms
Calibration 105 Config 10 CC Gain Time U2 0 65535 250 ms
Calibration 105 Config 12 Voltage Time U2 0 65535 1984 ms
Calibration 105 Config 14 Temperature Time U2 0 65535 32 s
Calibration 105 Config 17 Cal Mode Timeout U2 0 65535 38400 1/128 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 0 Ext Coef 1 I2 -32768 32767 -28285 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 2 Ext Coef 2 I2 -32768 32767 20848 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 4 Ext Coef 3 I2 -32768 32767 -7537 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 6 Ext Coef 4 I2 -32768 32767 4012 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 8 Ext Min AD I2 -32768 32767 0 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 10 Ext Max Temp I2 -32768 32767 4012 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 12 Int Coef 1 I2 -32768 32767 0 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 14 Int Coef 2 I2 -32768 32767 0 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 16 Int Coef 3 I2 -32768 32767 -11136 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 18 Int Coef 4 I2 -32768 32767 5754 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 20 Int Min AD I2 -32768 32767 0 s
Calibration 106 Temp Model 22 Int Max Temp I2 -32768 32767 5754 s
Calibration 107 Current 0 Filter U1 0 255 239
Calibration 107 Current 1 Deadband U1 0 255 3 mA
Calibration 107 Current 2 CC Deadband U1 0 255 34 294 nV

Submit Documentation Feedback 21

 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 10-Dec-2020

PACKAGING INFORMATION

Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)

BQ20Z90DBT ACTIVE TSSOP DBT 30 60 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 20Z90DBT

(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.

(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.

(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.

(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.

(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.

In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.

Addendum-Page 1
 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 5-Jan-2022

TUBE

*All dimensions are nominal

Device Package Name Package Type Pins SPQ L (mm) W (mm) T (µm) B (mm)
BQ20Z90DBT DBT TSSOP 30 60 530 10.2 3600 3.5

Pack Materials-Page 1
 IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER
TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATA SHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE
DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable
standards, and any other safety, security, regulatory or other requirements.
These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an
application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license
is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you
will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages, costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these
resources.
TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale or other applicable terms available either on ti.com or provided in conjunction with
such TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for
TI products.
TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE

Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright © 2022, Texas Instruments Incorporated