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LK 1: Lembar Kerja Belajar Mandiri

Judul Modul Modul 3: English For Social Communication


Judul Kegiatan Belajar (KB) 1. Learning Activity 1: Exploring Descriptive Text 1 (Person & animals)
2. Learning Activity 2: Exploring Descriptive Text 2 (Things & places)
3. Learning Activity 3: Exploring Report Text 1 (Classifying report &
compositional report)
4. Learning Actiivity 4 : Exploring Report Text 2 (Comparative report &
historical report)

No Butir Respon/Jawaban
Refleksi
1 Daftar peta 1. Exploring Descriptive Text 1 (Person & animals)
konsep
(istilah dan Exploring Descriptive Text 1
definisi) di
modul ini

Introduction Main Section Example of Descriptive text

1.Short
Describe Describe
Description Learning Learning
2. Relevance material and Person animal
Outcome
3. Lerning 1. Attitude activities
guide 2. Knowledge 1. Definition
3. Skill 2. Social
Function
3. Generic
Structure

a. Definition of Descriptive text about Person and animals


Descriptive Text is a text that explains about what a person or an animal, is like.
It is about sensory experience, how something looks, sounds, shapes.
b. Social Function
 To give information about a particular entity by describing its features,
history, and special characteristics.
 To give information about things by describing physical attributes, behaviors,
uses, etc.
c. Generic Structure
The generic structure of this text consists of :
 Identification or general statements. It introduces or identifies specific object
(a person and animal).
 Descriptions: The parts of a text describe the object characteristics,
appeareances, personality, habits or qualities
d. Language Features
 Focus on specific participants as the main character;
 Use present tense
 Use linking verbs or relational process frequently (is, are, has, have, belongs
to)
 Use action verbs or material process and behavioural process in giving
additional description regarding action and behaviour
 Use mental verb or mental process when describing feelings;
 Use nominal group frequently to describe;
 Use adjective and adverbs
 Use adverbial phrases

2. Exploring Descriptive Text 2 (Things & places)

Exploring Descriptive Text 2

Introduction Main Section Example of Descriptive text

1.Short
Describe Describe
Description Learning Learning
2. Relevance material and Thing Place
Outcome
3. Lerning 1. Attitude activities
guide 2. Knowledge 1. Definition
3. Skill 2. Social
Function
3. Generic
Structure
4.Language
Feature

Exploring Descriptive Text 2 (Thing & Places)


a. Definition of Descriptive text about Thing & Places
Descriptive Text is a meaningful text that describes and reveals particular
thing or place. The purpose of the text to give a visual picture of a thing, such as
my favourite books that describe specific books, or a picture of a tourism place.
b. Social Function
 To give information about a particular entity by describing its features,
history, and special characteristics.
 To give information about things by describing physical attributes,
behaviors, uses, etc.
c. Generic Structure
The generic structure of this text consists of :
 Identification or general statements. It introduces or identifies specific object
(a person and animal).
 Descriptions: The parts of a text describe the object characteristics,
appeareances, personality, habits or qualities
d. Language Features
 Specific participant : it has a certain object, is not common and unique (only
one). for example: Bandengan beach, my house, Borobudur temple
 The use of the adjective (an adjective) to clarify the noun, for example: a
beautiful beach, the famous place in jepara, etc
 The use of simple present tense: The sentence pattern used is simplepresent
because it tells the fact of the object described
 Action verb: verbs that show an activity (i.e, run, sleep, walk, cut etc)
 Using passive voice
 Using noun phrase
 Using technical terms
 Using general and abstract noun
 Using conjunction of time and cause effect

3. Exploring Report Text 1 (Classifying report & compositional report)

Short Description
Relevance
Introduction
Learning guide

Attitude
Learning outcomes Knowledge
Skills

Exploring Report Text Main Section Definition


Social Function
Learning Material and Activities
Generic Structure
Language feature

classifying report
Example of Report Text compositional report

a. Definition of Report Text


Report Text t is a text which presents information about something, as it is.
b. Social Function
 Classifying report : To organise and describe a field or topic into a class and
subclass hierarchy
 Compositional report: To organise and describe a field or topic according to
its part (a part or whole part)
c. Generic Structure
The generic structure of this text consists of :
 General statements/General Classification. It introduces the topic of the
report
 Descriptions: it includes characteristic, functions and qualities.
d. Language Features
 Use general nouns
 Use present tense
 Use linking verbs or relational process frequently (is, are, has, have, belongs
to)
 Use technical terms
 Use action verbs
 Use articles
 Sometimes use simple past tense to describe the history/event
4. Exploring Report Text 2 (Comparative report & historical report)

Exploring Report Text 2

Introduction Main Section Example of Report text

1.Short
Description Comparative Historical
Learning Learning
report report
2. Relevance Outcome material and
3. Lerning 1. Attitude activities
guide 2. Knowledge 1. Definition
3. Skill 2. Social
Function
3. Generic
Structure

a. Definition of Report text about (Comparative report & historical report)


The texts are concerned with general categories of things rather than events
and happenings and with informing about technical and scientific topics.
b. Social Function
Comparative report : To identify the similarities and differences
between two or more classes or things
Historical report : To give information about the way
things were in relation to a particular historical period or site
c. Generic Structure
Comparative reports are typically structured as follows:
• General Statement :
It introduces entities to be compared
• Description:
It contains the systematic analysis of similarities and differences
Historical reports are typically structured as follows:
• General Statement
It Identifies historical period or site
And it defines and locates in time and place
• Description
- Features or characteristics
- Activities
- Behaviours
- Artefacts
- Historical
d. Language Features
• Generalised participants are initially represented in simple noun groups
• Relating verbs that link an entity with its attributes
• Timeless present tense (with the exception of an historical report)
• Attitudinal vocabulary is unusual as the emphasis is on facts rather on
opinions
2 Daftar 1. Compositional Report
materi yang 2. Comparative Report
sulit
dipahami di
modul ini
3 Daftar 1. Compositional Report
materi yang 2. Comparative Report
sering
mengalami
miskonsepsi

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