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Pneumatically Operated Hydraulic Pump Type LP: 1. General

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Pneumatically operated hydraulic pump type LP

Working volume Vmax geom. = 28.3 cm3/double stroke


Promoting flow Qmax hydr. = approx. 12 lpm
Operating pressure pmax hydr. = 1500 bar
pmax pneum. = 10 bar

For hydraulic power packs with different tank sizes as well as


possible combinations with directional valves, see D 7280 H !

1. General
1.1 Construction and mode of operation
The LP pumps are valve-controlled, two-way plunger pumps on the principle of a
pneumo-hydraulic pressure intensifier. The low-pressure piston with large surface
on the drive-side (air-side) pushes the piston with the smaller surface (hydraulic
side) against a high fluid pressure in the system. This way up to 630 bar can be
achieved with 6 bar air pressure, depending on the transmission ratio (surface ra-
tio of hydraulic piston / air piston). The pumps work with oscillating movements.
The stroke reversal is automatic via a directly mounted, self-piloted 4/2-way valve,
which receives a reverse impulse always in the end positions of the air piston.
The hydraulic pressure fluid is delivered by the lateral stroke movement. This
makes effective use of the power supplied from the compressed-air system, be-
cause the return stroke (suction stroke) of the one side coincides with the press,
stroke of the opposing side.

The LP pumps behave rather like load-controlled pumps, i.e. the stroke frequen- 1.4
cy slows down with the delivery flow decreasing while the hydraulic system pres-
sure rises steadily until a balance between the pneumatic and hydraulic forces is
achieved where this movement will stall. This point where no more air is consumed
depends on the set pressure on the pneumatic side. The pump will restart auto-
matically as soon as the hydraulic pressure drops again in an effort to maintain a
constant pressure on the hydraulic side.

The LP pumps are mainly intended for indoor use at stationary plants. They should be protected against ambient influences when
used outdoor. A critical point is the permissible air temperature (see sect. 2.1) as this might cause freezing (clogging) of the breather
cartridge. This may happen also when the ambient temperature drops below 0°C while the pump is standing still after previous use
i.e. a re-start will be impossible. For counter measure see sect. 7 or operating manual B 7280.
The pumps type LP can be used also in vehicles but only under the condition that is completely protected from splash water caused
by the moving vehicle or other working mechanisms.

1.2 Application
The LP pumps can be used to supply pressure oil for hydraulic consumers which work primarily on intermittent duty (pressure build-
up and pressure keeping). As the energy is supplied by compressed air, it is possible to use the pumps in explosive or hazardous
environments (dyestuff industry pyrotechnic factories). The connected system (consumers) may be controlled via directional valves.
Directional spool valves should be used when the main purpose of the system is to move consumers after the pump is activated via
an on/off pneumatic valve (see sect. 1.1 and 6). Directional seated valves are advantageous for applications where the pump is long-
time connected to the air supply to maintain a certain pressure level in the hydraulic system. Otherwise the always apparent inter-
nal leakage of directional spool valves would cause unnecessary re-starts of the pump. For suitable directional seated valves, see
D 7280H.
Examples of use:
Hydraulic presses: One or two stage presses for laboratories, testing, work shops etc. fed via a two pump system where the
one for low pessure high volume will stall automatically when its internal pressure balance is achieved.

Jigs and fixtures: Clamping and gripping devices, production jigs and fixtures for punching, bending, pressing in and out.
Portable or transportable jigs and fixtures (e.g. for cutting cables or crimping of cable brackets in the elec-
trical industry, tightening devices for nuts in the construction of motors and boilers). Operating devices for
valves, slide valves, butterfly valves, caps. Supply from compressed air cylinders for mounting devices in
after-sales service vehicles and workshop vehicles on building sites with no electric terminals, or for emer-
gency operation of doors and other installations in case of failure of the normal compressed air system.

Lubrication systems: Pressure oil supply for hydrostatic bearings, central oil lubrication, etc.

HAWE HYDRAULIK GMBH & CO. KG D 7280


STREITFELDSTR. 25 • 81673 MÜNCHEN Pneum. operated pump type LP

© 1982 by HAWE Hydraulik January 2000-05


D 7280 page 2

2. Types available, main data


2.1 Basic model pump
To be set up outside an oil tank. If to be installed in own tank, order complete with suction components as given in sect. 2.2

Coding LP 125 -16 ... Additional coding for individual pressure outlets P1/ P2
example: and perm. pressure rating. For curves, see sect. 3.

Standard
E
(without
coding)
Joined to Individually,
one outlet for customer
Basic type coding Area ratio Geom. displacement Mass port P furnished
Pneum. side Hydraulic per double stroke (weight) piping 3)
4)
Size and side Hydraulic Pneum. side
piston- # Piston- # side Vpneum. Standstill Corresp. pneum. Standstill Corresp. pneum.
(mm) (mm) Vhydr. (cm3) (cm3) appr. (kg) pressure (bar) pressure (bar) pressure (bar) pressure (bar)

8 1 : 100 1.5 700 7.1 700 1) 7.1


10 1 : 64 2.3 630 630
LP 80 - 151-VHy 5
12 1 : 44 3.4 430 10 2) 430 10 2)
16 1 : 25 6 240 240
8 1 : 244 2 2.9 6.2
1500 1)
10 1 : 156 3.1 700 1) 4.5 9.7
12 1 : 108 4.5 6.5 700 1) 6.5
16 1 : 61 8 600 600
LP 125 - 491-VHy 8.5
18 1 : 48 10.2 470 470
20 1 : 39 12.6 380 10 2) 380 10 2)
25 1 : 25 19.6 240 240
30 1 : 17 28.3 160 160
8 1 : 400 2 1.8 3.8
1500 1)
10 1 : 250 3.1 2.8 5.9
12 1 : 178 4.5 700 1) 4 4
16 1 : 100 8 7.1 700 1) 7.1
LP 160 - 804-VHy 11.5
18 1 : 79 10.2 9.2 9.2
20 1 : 64 12.6 620 620
25 1 : 41 19.6 390 10 2) 390 10 2)
30 1 : 28 28.3 265 265

Port coding P = Pressure oil outlet, S = Suction oil connection, L = Pneumatic inlet
Pressure medium Driving component Compressed air prepared with usual commercial maintenance devices;
and pressure (pneum. side) Operating pressure ppneum. = 1.5 ... 10 bar
Pump component Hydraulic oil 10.. .68 mm²/sec (ISO VG 10 to VG 68 as per DIN 51 519)
(hydraulic side) Viscosity range appr. 4.. 1500 mm²/sec, opt. operat. approx. 10...500 mm²/sec
For perm. hydraulic pressure phydr. see above and sect. 3

Maintenance unit Commercially available maintenance devices, consisting of air filter (filter cartridge approx. 5 µm) with water
separator, pressure reducing valve, oiler and pressure gauge are required for perfect preparation of compressed
air and safe functioning of the pumps (see sect. 6)
Guide to size of Type LP 80 LP 125 LP 160
maintenance unit
Normal-rated flow % lpm 800 1600 2500

Temperatures Compressed air and ambient: +5...40°C; Hydraulic oil : 0 ... 80°C (see also sect. 7)
Installed position see sect. 5
Air consumption see sect. 3

1) Permissible pressure at port P resp. P1 and P2. The corresponding pneumatic 2) Maximum permissible operating pneumatic pressure
pressure has to be limited on the specified figures (dep. on the ratio). This can 3) Observe the pressure rating of pipes and fittings for
be done either by means of blocking the air supply e.g. by an electrical signal
customer furnished piping !
triggered from a pressure switch etc. or safe guarding via a pressure
Special high pressure fittings are required for the
limiting valve (see also hydraulic power packs type LP acc. to D 7280 H).
versions up to 1500 bar !
4) For accesory, see sect. 2.2
D 7280 page 3

2.2 Pump with suction components


(to be installed in customer furnished oil tanks)

Order example: LP 125-25 /S 81 For suction components assembled by the customer, double nip-
ples conf. DIN 2982 or pipes conf. DIN 2440 or DIN 2448 where a
pipe thread conf. DIN 2999 can be cut, are appropriate for use. The
Basic pump components must be carefully sealed, see also sect. 5.3.
section 2.1 Precision pipes conf. DIN 2391 can be used together with pipe
fittings, e.g. conf. DIN 2353/ISO 8434-1, respectively stud fittings
shape B conf. DIN 3852 sheet 2.
Plastic piping can also be used for long suction distances, if this is
advantageous for routing.

Suitable Suction Suitable for Mass Diagramm Pump type as Suction pipes supplied by customer
for type compo- appr. inside (weight) see also in sect. 2.1 For pipe fittings Directly
nent height of approx. sect. 4.1 to 4.3; neces- suit- Screw joint screwed
coding tank h for installation by sary able DIN 2353 in 1)
(mm) (kg) customer see 5.3 di min da x s series

S 70 180 0.20 DIN 2440-


LP 80 16 10 12x1 DN 10
approx. 20
S 72 250 0.30 LP 80- L and S or
to 30 mm
12 .. 17.2x1.8
S 73 350 0.40 10 ... 8 12x1
... 8 DIN 2448
S 80 220 0.25 30 13 15x1 L DIN 2440-
greatest DN 15
LP 125 S 81 240 0.30 LP 125- 25 and accross
and 12...11 15x1 L or
20 flats
S 82 320 0.50 LP 160- and 21.3x2
16x1.5 a/f 27 DIN 2448
18 .. S
10
S 83 410 0.70 ... 8
Tank
S 90 2) 260 0.30
floor
LP 160 1) Pipe ends with pipe thread DIN 2999
S 91 320 0.45 2) only type LP 160-25 and LP 160-30
S 92 410 0.60

2.3 Optional leakage drain with type LP 125 and LP 160


A drain line is necessary, when the pump is installed outside the tank
and any leakage (drops only) are not permissible or unwanted, e.g.
due to clean room conditions etc.

Order example 1: LP 125-20 - 420


(Pump complete with leakage drain)

Basic pump acc. to sect. 2.1

Drain hose to the tank


220 ü
ï
260 ï 1 4 4 1
310 ï Standard length
ý
420 ï (mm)
600 ï
ï
1500 þ
Union pipe

Order example 2: LP - 420


(Leakage drain line as individual part)
2

2
The line consists of:
3
1 3 Hose nipple 6020 070
Drain line to the tank

2 2 Hose 6020 077 a


3 1 Hose clamp T-PK-4 (FESTO)
4 3 Seal ring A 6x10x1 DIN 7603-Cu

Desired length of the drain line


to the tank, see example 1 1

4
D 7280 page 4

3. Characteristic curve
Guideline figures for the pump delivery and pressure in dependance on the pneumatic pressure.
The guidelline figures for the air consumption is based on standard conditions.

3.1 Size LP 80

Standstill pressures

O
pe
ra
tin

at
g

on
ai

eu pti
rp

p sum
re

.
m
ss

on
pn
ur

rc
e
pp

Ai
ne
Hydraulic operating pressures pHy (bar)

Air consumption Qpneum. (lpm)


um
.
1)

Delivery flow Q (lpm)

Oil viscosity during measurement approx. 50 mm²/sec

Example: A pump type LP 80-12 delivers a flow of approx. 0.75 lpm at a pneum. pressure of 5 bar and a hydr. pressure of 160 bar.
Air consumption will be approx. 155 lpm.
The standstill air pressure is approx. 3.8 bar (pneumatic pressure, where the pump starts up against a hydraulic pres-
sure of 160 bar).

1) The max. permissible pressure for the standard version is caused by the common pressure outlet port P. This also applies to
hydraulic power packs acc. to D 7280 H
D 7280 page 5

3.2 Size LP 125

Standstill pressures

2)
1)

at
pe

m . on
ra

eu pti
tin

p sum
g
ai

on
rp

pn
rc
re
ss

Ai
ur
e
pp
ne
1)

um
.

Air consumption Qpneum. (lpm)


Hydraulic operating pressures p Hy (bar)

1)

Delivery flow Q (lpm)

Oil viscosity during measurement approx. 50 mm²/sec

Example: A pump type LP 125-12 delivers a flow of approx. 1 lpm at a pneum. pressure of 6.1 bar and a hydr. pressure of 400 bar.
Air consumption will be approx. 620 lpm.
The standstill air pressure is approx. 3.8 bar (pneumatic pressure, where the pump starts up against a hydraulic pressure of
400 bar).

1) The max. permissible pressure for the standard version is caused by the common pressure outlet port P. This also applies to
hydraulic power packs acc. to D 7280 H
2) For the max. permissible pressure for version ..-8E see sect. 2.1.
D 7280 page 6

3.3 Size LP 160

Standstill pressures

2)

Op
er
at

t
ba a
ing

6 tion
r
air

p
um
pr

p ons
es

m.
su

eu
rc
pn
re

Ai
pnp

Air consumption Qpneum. (lpm)


eu
m
.
1)
Hydraulic operating pressures pHy (bar)

2)

1)

1)

Delivery flow Q (lpm)

Oil viscosity during measurement approx. 50 mm²/sec

Example: A pump type LP 160-18 delivers a flow of approx. 0.9 lpm at a pneum. pressure of 6 bar and a hydr. pressure of 400 bar.
Air consumption will be approx. 500 lpm.
The standstill air pressure is approx. 5.3 bar (pneumatic pressure, where the pump starts up against a hydraulic pressure of
400 bar).

1) The max. permissible pressure for the standard version is caused by the common pressure outlet port P. This also applies to
hydraulic power packs acc. to D 7280 H
2) For the max. permissible pressure for version ..-8E and ...-10E see sect. 2.1.
D 7280 page 7

4. Dimensions for units


All Dimensions are in mm, subject to change without notice !

4.1 Basic pump LP 80

Pump body

Pneumatic inlet
G 1/4 (BSPP) Silencer

Omitted
Pressure ports P1 with type LP
G 1/4 (BSPP) with 80-... E
type LP 80-... E

Pressure
ports P2
G 1/4 (BSPP)
with type
LP 80-... E

Fastening
thread
B 2 M 6,
Suction ports G 3/8
12 deep
(BSPP)
threaded hole
similar to shape X
DIN 3852 Part 2
Fastening thread B1 SW = a/f
High pressure ports M8, 15 deep
seamless precision (torque max. 19 Nm)
pipe
# 6x1.5 DIN 2391
Bl. 1 and 2
EO-WH6-PSR KDS

EO-TH 6-PSR KDS

Suction components for LP 80

If the complete hydraulic power unit (D 7280H) is not


required, but simply the pump to be mounted in customer-
furnished tanks, then it should be ordered ready for
installation with suction components (order example in
sect. 2.2)

Coding Double Installation to be used


nipple depth H in tank
DIN 2982 approx.
(BSPT) (mm)
Installation dephttotal

S 70 3/8” x 40 55 ---
S 72 3/8” x 80 95 B4
S 73 3/8” x 180 205 ---

For the suction components, it is also possible to use


precision pipes and usual commercial pipe screw joints;
see remarks in sect. 2.2
For customer-furnished suction pipes, the thread should
Double
be cut to DIN 2999, so that the useful thread length I1
nipple
(DIN 2999) is not exceeded.

Fitting, angle
Strainer (HAWE)
ISO 49 EN 10242
No. 7282 030
3/8” x A 4 (BSPT)
D 7280 page 8

4.2 Basic pumps LP 125


Pump body
Pneumatic inlet
High pressure ports G 3/8 (BSPP)
(for pipe-# see table) SW = a/f
Silencer
Pressure
port P1 with
type Omitted with
LP 125-..E type
LP 125-..E

Pressure
port P2
with
type LP 125-..E
Fastening
thread B2
M6, 12 deep

Suction port Suction


G 1/2 (BSPP) port G 1/2 (BSPP)
threaded hole
similar to shape X Leakage drain
DIN 3852 Part 2 port M6, 6 deep

Fastening
thread B1 2) (BSPP) Type G 2) D H a h Recommend-
M8, 15 deep ed pipe 1)
(torque max. LP 125-30 G 3/8 90 159 14.5 14.5
23 Nm)
LP 125-25 G 3/8 85 156.5 13.5 13.5 10x1.5
LP 125-20 G 3/8 80 154 11.5 11.5
LP 125-18 G 3/8 80 154 11 11
LP 125-16 G 1/4 80 154 10 9 8x1.5
LP 125-12 G 1/4 75 151.5 9 7.5
LP 125-10 G 1/4 75 151.5 8.5 5 8x2 (min.)
LP 125-8 G 1/4 75 151.5 9 0

Pipe screw joint RV 1 RV 2


LP 125-30(25, 20, 18) EO-EVT 10-PSR EO-EVW 10-PSR
LP 125-16(12, 10, 8) EO-EVT 8-PSR EO-GE 8-PSR

Suction components LP 125


If the complete hydraulic power unit is not required, but sim-
ply the pump to be mounted in customer-furnished tanks,
then it should be ordered ready for installation with suction
components (coding example in sect. 2.2).

Coding Double Installation to be used


Installation depht total H1 + H

nipple depth H1 in tank


DIN 2982 approx. (mm) Double
(BSPT) nipple

S 80 1/2” x 45 57 ---
S 81 1/2” x 55 72 B4
S 82 1/2” x 145 162 B 10
S 83 1/2” x 230 242 B 25 Strainer
basket
approx. H1

For the suction components, it is also possible to use (HAWE)


precision pipes and usual commercial pipe screw joints; No. 7280 030/1
see remarks in sect. 2.2.
For customer-furnished suction pipes, the thread should
be cut to DIN 2999, so that the useful thread length I1
(DIN 2999) is not exceeded.
Fitting, angle
1)
ISO 49 EN 10242
Seamless precision pipe DIN 2391 page 1 and 2
1/2” x A 4 (BSPT)
D 7280 page 9

4.3 Basic pump LP 160


Pump body
Pneumatic inlet
G 1/2 (BSPP)
Silencer
SW = a/f
High pressure port
(for pipe-# see table)

Omitted
with type LP
Pressure
160-..E
port P1
with type
LP 160-..E
Pressure port
P2
with type
LP 160-..E

Fastening
thread B2
M8, 15 deep

Suction port Suction port


G 1/2 (BSPP) G 1/2 (BSPP)
threaded hole Leakage
similar to shape X drain port
DIN 3852 part 2 M6, 6 deep

2) (BSPP) Type G 2) D H a h Recommend-


ed pipe 1)
LP 160-30 G 3/8 90 184 14.5 14.5
LP 160-25 G 3/8 85 181.5 13.5 13.5 10x1.5
LP 160-20 G 3/8 80 179 11.5 11.5
LP 160-18 G 3/8 80 179 11 11
LP 160-16 G 1/4 80 179 10 9
8x2 (min.)
LP 160-12 G 1/4 75 176.5 9 7.5
Fastening LP 160-10 G 1/4 75 176.5 8.5 5
thread B1 M8, LP 160-8 G 1/4 75 176.5 9 0
15 deep (torque
max. 23 Nm) Pipe screw joint RV 1 RV 2
LP 160-30(25, 20, 18) EO-EVT 10-PSR EO-EVW 10-PSR
LP 160-16(12, 10, 8) EO-EVT 8-PSR EO-GE 8-PSR

Suction components for LP 160


If the complete hydraulic power unit is not required, but
simply the pump to be mounted in customer-furnished
tanks, then it should be ordered ready for installation with
suction components (coding example in sect. 2.2).

Coding Double Installation to be used


Installation depth total

nipple depht H1 in tank


DIN 2982 approx. (mm)
Doule
(BSPT)
H1 + H

nipple
S 90 1/2” x 60 72 ---
S 91 1/2” x 120 132 B 10
S 92 1/2” x 200 212 B 25

For the suction components, it is also possible to use pre- Strainer (HAWE)
cision pipes and usual commercial pipe screw joints; see No. 7280 030/1
remarks in sect. 2.2.
For customer-furnished suction pipes, the thread should
be cut to DIN 2999, so that the useful thread length I1
(DIN 2999) is not exceeded.

Fitting, angle ISO 49 EN


1) Seamless precision pipe DIN 2391 page 1 and 2 10242 1/2” x A 4 (BSPT)
D 7280 page 10

5. Mounting instruction
Installation position like illustrated in the dimensional drawings (i.e. suction ports down, pressure ports and muffler up) as this
eases automatic bleeding of the hydraulic pump elements. A lateral or downward orientation is also possible, see sect. 5.2.2.

5.1 Installation in customer-furnished oil tanks

Note torque of fastening screws


(sections 4.1 to 4.3)

Oil level at max.


priming volume

Oil level after max.


withdrawal during For recommended
operation dimensions, see
sect. 4.1 to 4.3

Volume superseding:
Tank bottom LP 80.. appox. 0.9 l with fluid level distance h , 15 - 20 mm to the mounting area
LP 125.. appox. 2.2 l with fluid level distance h , 20 - 25 mm to the mounting area
LP 160.. appox. 3.1 l with fluid level distance h , 25 - 30 mm to the mounting area

5.2 Installation outside an oil tank


It is best to install the pump in a position where the fluid level does not drop below the centerline of the pump. Foot valves preventing
that the suction line runs empty during prolonged stand-still periods of the pump have to be provided when the pump is positioned
above the fluid level. The end of the return pipe should be positioned below the lowest expected oil level. The joints of the suction
pipes must be properly sealed (see also section 5.3).

5.2.1 Usual arrangement, with pump in delivery state


Two possible fastening methods (for fastening thread, see sections 4.1 to 4.3)

Hanging position, using fastening thread B1; Side position, using fastening thread B2
note tightening torque (sect. 4.1 to 4.3)

Distance plates
for wall spacing

Return pipe

Two suction Example:


pipes Suction pipes made from preci-
sion pipes connected with pipe
Tubing screw joint (see also sect. 2.2)
Dirt strainer. e.g. wire grating with
mesh size approx. 0.6 ... 0.8 mm
D 7280 page 11

5.2.2 Horizontal or hanging position


While taking into consideration the best position for the suction pipes, as given in sect. 5 "Installation position", or in special oper-
ating circumstances as in sect. 7, the pump cylinders can be installed off-set by 90° after loosening the screws b sect. 5.3.
Restriction for LP 80: The pump can only be installed laterally like in illustration a) as a complete unit (state of delivery). It is not pos-
sible to rotate the hydraulic cylinders in relation to the pneumatic cylinder. The other installations like illustration b) or below are not
possible due to design reasons.

Pump positions with suction connection lying horizontally Pump position with suction connection entering
vertically from bottom to top
a) Pump in original factory adjusted mounting condition
Pump mounted with cylinders turned by 180°

Spacers

Two suc-
tion pipes

b) Pump mounted with


cylinders turned by 90°
Spacers
Suction
Suction pipes to
pipes to
oil tank
oil tank

Distance plates
for wall spacing

5.3 Subsequent assembly of the suction components from sections 4.1 to 4.3
Type LP 80 Type LP 125 and LP 160

The complete
control section Remove to
has to be re- Peened-in dis-assemble
moved for dis- nut
mantling the hy-
draulic cylinder

b b

Loosen the
screws

a Like LP 125 and 160


a a 2
1

Wire type hose clamp


No. 5200 192 (LP 80); No. 5200 231 (LP 125 and 160)
1 Screw the pre-mounted half of the suction components (double nipple, angle, strainer basket) into the cyl. head
2 Screw the other pre-mounted half of the suction components into the unscrewed head of the other side of the pump
3 When screwing together, place the end of the angle in the strainer basket opening, holding the tube clip open
a Apply liquid seal (Loctite 245) or sealing tape to the pipe ends. Leave the first two or three threads free, to prevent any sheared
off sealing tape or liquid seal from getting into the suction valve.
LP 80: Screws without Loctite, torque 10 Nm
b LP 125 and 160: The screws are secured with Loctite 241. They should be cleaned (kept free of oil and grease), and when
mounting the threads should be given a new coat of Loctite over a length of about 12 mm. Torque 10 Nm.
D 7280 page 12

6. Connection to the pneumatic system and initial operation


Source of com- Pressure gauge to
pressed air determine consumer
5µm end pressure

Maintenance 3/2-way valve 1) Pump


unit according with standard rated flow as LP 80..,
to note in maintenance unit, for starting LP 125..
sect. 2.1 and stopping the pump with or
relief of the pump-side com- LP 160..
pressed air supply pipe Pressure pipe
to consumer

1. Set the pressure reducing valve on the maintenance unit down to the lowest supply air pressure (approx. 1.5 bar). The air start
valve should be on stop.
2. Loosen the pressure pipe at the consumer sufficiently so that trapped air can escape. Open the air start valve and wait for the
oil to come.
3. Air start valve on stop. Tighten the pressure pipe, and after starting the pump again, pressurize the unloaded consumer several
times and move it forward and backward. Then turn the pressure reducing valve up as in 1 to required supply air pressure (step
by step if necessary), untill the desired end pressure, e.g. standstill pressure, is shown on the pressue gauge of the pressure pipe
to the hydraulic consumer.
A maintenance unit in the compressed air supply line is mandatory, since it ensures flawless operation by filtering, moisture sepa-
ration and oiling (= conditioning of compressed air). It has a pressure reducing valve to limit the air pressure, which is
necessary on the hydraulic side to set the standstill pressure.
Attention: Observe the max. pressure rating in sect. 2.1 for pumps with standard piping (state of delivery)!
If the pump is connected to compressed air cylinders, care should be taken that the pressure reducing valve is connected in the
prescribed way. The pumps type LP feature neither a pressure Iimiting nor a pressure reducing valve.

Any industrial standard hydraulic oil (ISO VG 10) or spindle oil (ISO VG 5 to 10)
may be used in the pneumatic maintenance unit. The dynamic seals of piloting
and main plunger of the reversal control valve should be lubed regularily when
connected to oil-free pneumatics and a frequent all-day use is intended.
4 Suited are longterm lubes e.g. Autol TOP 2000 from Co. Autol, Paradies-
1
straße 14, D-97080 Würzburg.
3 The maintenance intervalls depend on the indivdual operation conditions e.g.
a 3-4 month interval for 3-shift permanent operation.
See also notes in sect. 7.

2 1
3

4
6

; Remove cover plate including O-rings.


< Push out the main plunger (any side) the sleeve remains in the housing.
Lube the visible sections of the O-rings.
Reinstall the plunger in the housing (sleeve).
= Reinstall the cover plate including O-rings.
> Remove the tapped plugs including the copper seal rings. 1) Industrial standard pneumatic reducers can
? Push the piloting plunger (any side) out of the housing. be installed at port L, if the thread of port A
Lube the visible sections of the O-rings. at the pneumatic directional valve and port
Reinstall the plunger in the housing. L at the air driven pump type LP are differ-
@ Reinstall the tapped plugs including the copper seal rings. ing. The largest possible diameter for the air
line should be used always.
D 7280 page 13

7. Note for prolonged operation periods


Any pressurized gas (or gas mixture) will cool down due to the thermodynamic regularity, when decompressed suddenly (adiabatic).
This will cause also cool down of the surrounding material where the decompression happens and where the gas is routed through.
The stand still periods during normal usual working cycles are usually sufficient that these components come to ambient tempera-
ture again.

But white frost or internal icing may occur (dep. on the moisture in the compressed air), when the pump is running for prolonged
periods. This effect is also visible at other pneumatic tools where the working speed is cut down and even stand-still is caused by
iced control elements. Pumps type LP are prone to such malfunction when permanently operated for more than 20 minutes and air
pressure is higher than 4 bar. A good preventive measure is adding anti-freeze-lubricant (like for truck brakes) in the service unit of
the compressed air. This will cut down the freezing point and will additionally lube the dynamic (moving) seals on the pneumatic
side of the pump. It is advantageous to install the pump with the silencer directing sideward or downwards as any excess antifreeze
condensing at the silencer will drop down and not drip into the movement reversal valve again. Evidently this is not possible with
complete hydraulic power packs from HAWE (see sect. 5.2.2) as the silencer is always vertically upwards.

A recommended anti-freeze-lubricant is e.g. "Klüberbio LR 6-15" from Co. Klüber Lubication,


D-81379 München, Geisenhausenerstr. 7.

8. Noise generation
This depends mainly on the operating air pressure and
is optimally limited in relation to the total degree of LP 80
effectiveness of the pump by the exhaust air silencer
=0
ure p
Measuring Workroom, noise level approx. 42 dB(A) g p ress
Noise level dB(A)
ratin
conditions: measuring point 1m above the ground; . ope
1m distance from the objekt hydr t p max ure)
ains ess
Pump standing on sound deadening su re ag t ill pr
Pres n ds
ta
felt 50 mm nd s
(arou
Measuring Precision sound level measuring
instrument: instrument DIN IEC 651 cl. 1

Oil viscosity approx. 50 mm²/sec Operating air pressure ppneum. (bar)

LP 125
0
ssure p =
rating pre
hydr. ope
Noise level dB(A)

t p max re)
agains pressu
sure still
Pres d stand
un
(aro

Operating air pressure ppneum. (bar)

LP 160 0
ure p =
erating press
hydr. op
Noise level dB(A)

)
p max ure
ainst press
g ll
re a dsti
r essu stan
P
und
(aro

Operating air pressure ppneum. (bar)

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