Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Construction Management Numerical Practices

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT

Numerical Practices
Q.1 From the data given below in table, prepare the network diagram with the estimated duration for
each activity and determine (i) Earliest and Latest activity times for each activity (ii) Total float,
free float and independent float (iii) Determine the critical path.

Activity Activity Arrow Duration in days Preceding Following


tij activity activity
A 1-2 3 - D
B 1-3 2 - E, F
C 1-4 2 - G
D 2-5 4 A H
E 3-6 4 B I
F 3-7 7 B J
G 4-7 4 C J
H 5-8 2 D K
I 6-8 5 E K
J 7-9 6 F, G -
K 8-9 3 H, I -

Q.2 The following network shown in figure has the estimated duration for each activity as mentioned.
Determine the critical path, total float and free float for each activity.

Q.3 Determine the expected computation time and variance for the following project.

Activity A B C D E F G H
Predecessors - A - - D C B, C E, C
Optimistic time 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3
Most likely time 4 5 6 2 3 4 9 3
Pessimistic time 7 8 9 2 7 6 10 3

Q.4 For the network shown in the following figure, the time estimates in days for each activity are
indicated. Determine the critical path and the probability of completing the project in 36 days.
The probability factor for the given project is:

Z 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3


Probability 84.13 86.43 88.49 90.32
Q.5 The details about the duration and cost of various activities of the network is shown in following
table. The project overhead costs are 2000 INR per week. find the optimum duration and cost
associated with it. also draw the least cost network.
Activity Normal duration Normal Cost Crash duration Crash cost (INR)
(weeks) (INR) (weeks)
1-2 4 4000 2 12000
2-3 5 3000 2 7500
2-4 7 3600 5 6000
3-4 4 5000 2 10000
Q.6 Determine the minimum cost and optimum duration for the project network. The data of each
activity is given in following table. Indirect cost is INR 4000/week.

Activity Normal duration Normal cost Crash duration Crash cost


(weeks) tn (INR) Cn (weeks) tc (INR) Cc
0-1 3 5000 2 5500
1-3 14 10000 11 13000
1-2 7 6000 4 9000
2-3 9 11000 6 18000
3-4 4 9000 3 12000
4-5 3 6000 2 7800
Q.7 Two years ago, a machine was purchased at a cost of INR 3,50,000 to be useful for eight years.
Its salvage value at the end of its life is 40,000. The annual maintenance cost is INR 30,000. The
market value of the present machine is INR 2,25,000.
Now, a new machine to cater to the need of the present machine is available at INR 2,80,000 to
be useful for six years. It’s annual maintenance cost is INR 18,000. The salvage value of the new
machine is INR 30,000. Using an interest rate of 12%, recommend on the buying options.

Q. 8 Compare two alternatives available for using equipment on construction project for project
duration of 8 years. Consider MARR 14% for both cases. Recommend on the buying options.
Alternative A: Buy new equipment at first cost of INR 65 lakh with net annual return of INR 9.8
lakh and salvage value is 10% of its first cost.
Alternative B: Buy second hand equipment at cost of INR 35 lakh with net annual return of INR
4.8 lakh and useful life of 4 year with salvage value of 10 % of its buying cost.
Q.9 A construction equipment purchased of INR 3,00,000. It’s life is 10 years and salvage value is
10%. Calculate annual depreciation by straight line method. Calculate book value at the end of
each year for 4 years.
Q.10 Estimate book value of equipment at the end of each year of the ownership from following data.
• Initial book value of equipment = INR 25,00,000
• Period of ownership = 5 years
• Salvage value = 2,00,000
• Method of depreciation = sum of digit methods
• Interest rate = 16 %

You might also like