Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Wideband Pass Filter With OP Amplifier: I (Section 1)

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 2

Wideband Pass Filter with OP Amplifier

Agnes, Rico Gabriel A.

Dayego, John Michael Vincent B.

Dordas, Mereeson M.

Macadangdang, Edwin Dominic,

Manao, Antoinette A.

Mendoza , Bernard Benedic R.

EECE Department, Mapua University

Muralla St, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines

rgaagnes@mymail.mapua.edu.ph jmvbdayego@mymail.mapua.edu.ph edlmacadangdang@mymail.mapua.edu.ph

aamano@mymail.mapua.eduu.ph bbrmendoza@mymail.mapua.edu.ph

Abstract — Modern Computers can be referred to as mainly between the cut-off frequencies and they are f L❑ and
hardware or software programs that can be instructed to carry
out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations that can be
f H , where f Lis the lower cut-off frequency and f H is the
displayed in the screen or electrical circuits. Computers are higher cut-off frequency.
built by putting other different components that enables the
device to execute different tasks depending on what The center frequency is denoted by {f} rsub {C} and
instructions the user gave. it is also called as resonant frequency or peak frequency.
The f L must always be less than the value of . The pass band
This project focuses on TINA PRO simulations that of the filter is nothing but the bandwidth. The gain is filter is
simulates the wideband pass filter with operational amplifiers maximum at resonant or center frequency and this is
that computes the referred as total pass band gain. This pass band gain is
In this paper, includes the discussion of the functionality denoted by ‘ Amax ’
ofeach component were able to build showing that by Band Pass Filter are commonly used in transmitters and
implementing different logic gates and other components we receivers that are wireless. In a transmitter, the main purpose
can execute the input data given by the user into instructions
of such filter is to restrict the output signal bandwidth to the
and come up with a working (partially) computer, the
simulation of this project is possible with the help of a software
band allocated for the transmission. This prevents other
called Logisim. stations from interfering with the transmitter
A filter is a device in signal processing used to allow
Keywords – Bandpass Filter, Low Pass Filter, High Pass wanted frequency components from the signals and to
Filter, Operational Amplifier , Wideband pass filter, Active Band remove the unwanted ones. The background noise of the
Pass Filter
interfacing signals is reduced by eliminating some
frequencies , which is known as filtering. Filter circuits can
I. INTRODUCTION (SECTION 1) be designed to combine the properties of the LPF (Low Pass
As mankind progresses that gives birth to digital Filter) and HPF (High Pass Filter) into a single filter, which
technology, many electronic devices are invented such as is known as a bandpass filter. This filter can be created by
cellphones, telephones, laptops and other technology that combining a low pass filter and a high pass filter.
makes our life easier. Each electronic device consists of a
transmitter and receivers that converts the information into a III. Low Pass Filter (SECTION 1)
signal suitable for transmission over a given A low pass filter is a filter that passes signals with a
communications medium then the receivers that will accept frequency lower than a selected cut-off frequency and
the transmitted message from the channel and convert them attenuates signals with frequencies higher than the cut off
into a form understandable to humans. frequency, the exact frequency response of the filter depends
on the filter design. For a low pass filter this pass band starts

II. Bandpass Filter (SECTION 1) from the initial for a low pass filter and continues up to the
specified cut-off frequency point at a certain decibels down
. from the maximum pass band gain. Equally, the pass band
Band Pass Filter is a circuit which allows only particular begins from the this low decibel cut-off frequency for a high
band of frequencies to pass through it. This Pass Band is
pass filter and continues to infinity or to the full open loop
gain for an active filter.

IV. High Pass Filter (SECTION 1)


IX. METHODOLOGY/PROCEDURE (SECTION
2)
A high-pass filter is an electronic filter that passes the
signals with a frequency higher than a certain cut-off
frequency and attenuates signals with frequencies lower than For us to accomplish or build this project a software
a cutoff frequency. The amount of attenuation for each called Tina Pro was used to simulate the wide band pass
frequency depends on the filter design. A high pass filter is filter with operational amplifier. Tina Pro (Toolkit for
usually modeled as a linear time-variant system. Interactive Network Analysis ) is a spice-based electronics
design and training software.
High pass filter works as high frequency signals passes and
blocks, or impedes, low-frequency signals . In other words,
high-frequency signals go through much easier than the low- (kulang procedure kung pano ginawa yung wideband
frequency signals. pass filter using op amp hahaha)

V. Operational Amplifier (SECTION 1) a. SO #1 (Center Frequency)


b. SO#2 (Half-power frequencies)
c. SO#3 (Band)
An operational amplifier is a DC-coupled high gain d. SO#4 (Quality Factor)
electronic voltage amplifier with a differential input and
usually, a single ended output. The operational amplifier can (need solution sa lahat ng SO haahaha)
be considered to be a voltage amplifying device that is
designed to be used with external feedback components such X. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION (SECTION 3)
as resistor and capacitors between its output and input
terminals. It is a high-gain electronic voltage amplifier with
differential input and output that usually a single-ended XI. CONCLUSION ( SECTION 4)
output. Op-amps are among the most widely used for
electronic devices today as they are used in a vast array of
consumer, industrial and scientific devices.
VI. Wideband Pass Filter (SECTION 1) REFERENCES

In a wide band pass filter, by simply cascading high-pass


and low-pass sections, a large bandpass filter can be created
https://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/filter/
and is generally the option for simplicity of design and filter_7.html
efficiency, although a number of possible circuits can
realize such a circuit. A first-order high-pass a
https://www.circuitstoday.com/band-pass-filters
nd a first order low-pass sections are cascaded to from a
decade bandpass filter ;a second-order pass filter and a
second order low-pass are linked in sequence, and so on for http://www.learningaboutelectronics.com/
a decade bandpass filter is defined by the order of the high- Articles/Active-op-amp-bandpass-filter-circuit.ph
pass and low-pass filters of which its is composed.

https://www.electronicshub.org/active-band-pass-
VIII. Active Bandpass filter (SECTION 1)
filter/
An active bandpass is a bandpass filter provide the input
signal. In comparison , a passive bandpass filter does not
provide the input signal with any amplification at all, so the https://www.electronics-notes.com/articles/
bandpass filter peak would be the same as the input voltage analogue_circuits/operational-amplifier-op-amp/
signal. The peak of the bandpass filter will be much greater
in the active bandpass filter than the input voltage signal bandpass-active-filter-design.php
because there is passive or active bandpass filter allows a
certain range of frequencies to pass through and greatly
attenuates all frequencies beyond this pass band. All that is
required are resistors and capacitors for passive need either
transistors or operational amplifiers to amplify the circuit.
a. Motivation (SECTION 1)

b. Objective (SECTION 1)

You might also like