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    Steel Equivalent

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    sudeponnani
    This document summarizes various standards for structural and engineering steels. It provides chemical composition ranges and mechanical properties like yield strength and tensile strength for different steel grades based on EN standards for hot rolled products, flat products, quenched and tempered steels, free cutting steels, stainless steels, and cold rolled steels. The properties provided vary depending on steel type and section size, with thinner sections typically having higher strengths.

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    Steel Equivalent

    Uploaded by

    sudeponnani
    824 views4 pages
    This document summarizes various standards for structural and engineering steels. It provides chemical composition ranges and mechanical properties like yield strength and tensile strength for different steel grades based on EN standards for hot rolled products, flat products, quenched and tempered steels, free cutting steels, stainless steels, and cold rolled steels. The properties provided vary depending on steel type and section size, with thinner sections typically having higher strengths.

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    This document summarizes various standards for structural and engineering steels. It provides chemical composition ranges and mechanical properties like yield strength and tensile strength for different steel grades based on EN standards for hot rolled products, flat products, quenched and tempered steels, free cutting steels, stainless steels, and cold rolled steels. The properties provided vary depending on steel type and section size, with thinner sections typically having higher strengths.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    824 views4 pages

    Steel Equivalent

    Uploaded by

    sudeponnani
    This document summarizes various standards for structural and engineering steels. It provides chemical composition ranges and mechanical properties like yield strength and tensile strength for different steel grades based on EN standards for hot rolled products, flat products, quenched and tempered steels, free cutting steels, stainless steels, and cold rolled steels. The properties provided vary depending on steel type and section size, with thinner sections typically having higher strengths.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4
    At a glance
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    The documents discuss various steel standards including structural steels, pressure vessel steels, tool/special steels, free cutting steels and stainless steels. Different steel grades are specified according to their chemical composition and mechanical properties.

    The main steel standards discussed are EN 10025 for structural steels, EN 10028 for pressure vessel steels, EN 10083 for tool/special steels, EN 10087 for free cutting steels and EN 10088 for stainless steels.

    For structural and pressure vessel steels, properties like chemical composition, yield strength, tensile strength and equivalent standards are specified. These properties can vary based on steel grade and section size.

    BS EN 10025 Hot rolled products of non-alloy structural steels

    Note:
    The yield stress and the tensile stress vary considerably with the section size.
    The lowest values are for the lowest value of the thickest section available
    The highest values are for the highest value of the thinnest section (< 3mm for R m, <= 16mm for ReH)

    Name

    Number

    Mn

    Si(max)

    Ni

    Yield
    Stress
    ReH

    Tensile
    Strength
    Rm

    MPa

    MPa

    Equivalent
    Code
    BS

    S185

    1.0035

    175-185

    290-540

    S235JR

    1.0037

    0,17

    1,40

    0,045

    0,045

    0,009

    225-235

    340-510

    S235JRG2 1.0038

    0,17

    1,40

    0,045

    0,045

    0,009

    175 - 235 320-510

    BS4360

    40B

    S235J0

    1.0114

    0.17

    1.40

    0.040

    0.040

    0.009

    175 - 235 320-510

    BS4360

    40C

    S235J2G3 1.0116

    0,17

    1,40

    0,035

    0,036

    175 - 235 320 - 510 BS4360

    40D

    S275JR

    1.0044

    0,21

    1,50

    0,045

    0,045

    0,009

    205 - 275 380 - 580 BS4360

    43B

    S275J0

    1.0143

    0,18

    1,50

    0,040

    0,040

    0,009

    205 - 275 380 - 580 BS4360

    43C

    S275J2G3 1.0144

    0,18

    1,50

    0,035

    0,035

    205 - 275 380 - 580 BS4360

    43D

    S355JR

    1.045

    0,24

    1,60

    0,55

    0,045

    0,045

    0,009

    275 - 355 450 - 680 BS4360

    50B

    S355J0

    1.0553

    0,2

    1,60

    0,55

    0,04

    0,04

    0,009

    275 - 355 450 - 680 BS4360

    50C

    S355J2G3 1.0570

    0,2

    1,6

    0,55

    0,35

    0,35

    275 - 355 450 - 680 BS4360

    50D

    Ni

    Tensile
    Yield
    Strength
    Stress Re
    Rm

    BS EN 10028 Flat products made of Steel for Pressure Purposes


    Name

    Number

    Mn

    Si

    MPa

    MPa

    Equivalent
    Code
    BS

    P235GH

    0,16

    0,4 -1,2

    235

    360-480

    BS 1501

    164-360

    P265GH

    0,2

    0,5 -1,4

    390-

    BS 1501

    P295GH

    0,08 - 0,2 0,9 -1,5

    295

    460-580

    BS 1501

    BS EN 10083-1 Quenched and Tempered Steels - Special Steels


    Note:
    The yield stress and the tensile strength are for dia /thickness <= 16mm (Normalised)
    Thicker sections have lower strengths
    Strength values are for Quench and Tempered conditions.

    Name.. Numbe
    C
    .
    r
    0,17 0,24

    Si(max
    Mn
    )

    0,40

    0,40 0,70

    P(max
    S(max)
    )

    Proof Tensile
    Cr(max Mo(max Ni(max Stres Strength Equivalen Cod
    s Re Rm (min) t BS
    )
    )
    )
    e
    MPa MPa

    0,35

    0,35

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    340

    500 650

    C22E

    1.1151

    C22R

    1.1149 0,17- 0,24 0,40

    0,40-0,70 0,35

    0,200,40

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    340

    500-650 -

    C35E

    1.1181 0,32-0,39

    0,40

    0,50-0,80 0,35

    0,35

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    430

    630 780

    C35R

    1.1180 0,32-0,39

    0,40

    0,50-0,80 0,35

    0,20-

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    430

    630-780 -

    0,40
    C45E

    1.1191 0,42-0,50

    0,40

    0,50-0,80 0,35

    0,35

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    490

    700-850 -

    C45R

    1.1201 0,42-0,50

    0,40

    0,50-0,80 0,35

    0,200,40

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    490

    700-850 -

    C60E

    1.1221 0,57-0,65

    0,40

    0,60-0,90 0,35

    0,35

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    580

    8501000

    C60R

    1.1223 0,57-0,65

    0,40

    0,60-0,90 0,35

    0,200,40

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    580

    8501000

    34Cr4

    1.7033 0,30-0,37

    0,40

    0,60-0,90 0,35

    0,35

    0,901,20

    700

    9001100

    34CrS4 1.7037 0,30-0,37

    0,40

    0,60-0,90 0,35

    0,200,40

    0,901,20

    700

    9001100

    BS EN 10083-2 Quenched and Tempered Steels - Unalloyed Steels


    Note:
    The yield stress and the tensile strength are for (Normalised)dia /thickness 16mm and (Q & T) dia 16mm and
    Thickness t 8mm (Q & T)
    Thicker sections have lower strengths
    Strength values (QT) are quench and tempered. (N) values are normalized..

    Name.. Number C

    Si(max) Mn

    Proof
    Stress
    P(max) S(max) Cr(max) Mo(max) Ni(max) Re
    MPa

    0,4

    0,400,70

    0,045

    0,045

    0,04

    0,10

    Tensile
    Strength
    Equivalent
    Rm
    Code
    BS
    (min)
    MPa

    C22

    1.0402

    0,170,24

    0,40

    340(QT) 500(QT)
    240(N) 430(N)

    C25

    1.0406

    0,220,29

    0,4

    0,400,70

    0,045

    0,045

    0,04

    0,10

    0,40

    370
    (QT)
    240(N)

    260
    (QT)
    470(N)

    C30

    1.0528

    0,270,34

    0,4

    0,500,80

    0,045

    0,045

    0,04

    0,10

    0,40

    600
    400(QT)
    (QT)
    280(N)
    510(N)

    C40

    1.0511

    0,370,44

    0,4

    0,500,80

    0,045

    0,045

    0,04

    0,10

    0,40

    460
    (QT)
    320(N)

    650
    (QT)
    580(N)

    C50

    1.0540

    0,470,55

    0,4

    0,600,90

    0,045

    0,045

    0,04

    0,10

    0,40

    520
    (QT)
    355(N)

    750
    (QT)
    650(N)

    C60

    1.0601

    0,570,65

    0,4

    0,600,90

    0,045

    0,045

    0,04

    0,10

    0,40

    580
    (QT)
    380(N)

    850
    (QT)
    710(N)

    BS EN 10087:1999 Free cutting steels


    Note:
    The yield stress and the tensile stress vary considerably with the section size.
    The lowest values are for the lowest value of the thickest section ( > 63mm, 100mm)
    The highest values are for the highest value of the thinnest section ( 5mm, 10mm )
    For the relevant steel the strength values relate to the Hardened and Tempered condition.

    Name

    Number

    Si

    Mn

    Pb

    Tensile
    Yield
    Strength Equivalent
    Stress Re
    Code
    Rm
    BS
    MPa
    MPa

    Steels which are not heat treated


    1.0715

    <= 0,14

    0,05

    0,901,30

    0,11

    0,27 0,33

    360 570

    BS 970-3

    230M07

    11SMnPb37 1.0737

    <=0,14

    0,05

    0,10 1,50

    0,11

    0,34 0,40

    0,20 0,35

    360 570

    11SMn30

    Case Hardened Steels


    10S20

    1.0721

    0,07 0,13

    0,40

    0,70 1,10

    0,06

    0,15 0,25

    360 530

    15SMn13

    1.0725

    0,12 0,18

    0,40

    0,90 1,30

    0,06

    0,080,18

    420-610

    Direct Hardening Steels


    35S20

    1.0726

    0,32 0,39

    0,40

    0,70 1,10

    0,06

    0,15 0,25

    320 430

    550-780

    BS 970

    EN 8M

    36SMn14

    1.0764

    0,32 0,39

    0,40

    1,30 1,70

    0,06

    0,100,18

    360 -480

    570 850

    38SMn28

    1.0760

    0,35 0,40

    0,40

    1,20 1,50

    0,06

    0,24 0,33

    380 480

    630 850

    44SMn28

    1.0762

    0,40 0,48

    0,40

    1,30 1,70

    0,06

    0,24 0,33

    400 520

    700 850

    46S20

    1.0727

    0,42 0,48

    0,40

    0,70 1,10

    0,06

    0,15 0,25

    370 490

    630 850

    BS EN 10088 Stainless Steels ..Part 2 sheet/plate and strip ..Part 3 bars, rods and sections

    C
    Si
    Mn
    Numbe
    P
    Name................
    (max (max (max
    S
    r
    max)
    )
    )
    )

    Cr

    =< 0,0
    3

    1618

    Cu Mo Ni

    Proof Tensile
    Stres Strengt
    s Rp0.2 h Rm

    Equivalen
    Code
    t BS

    MPa

    MPa

    240

    400-630

    230

    400-630 BS1449-2

    X6Cr17

    1.4016 0,08

    1,00

    1,00

    0,04
    0

    BS1449-2 430S1
    BS 970-3 7

    X6Cr13

    1.4000 0,08

    1,00

    1,00

    0,04
    0

    =<0,03 -

    1214

    X12Cr13

    1.4006

    0,081,00
    0,15

    1,50

    0,04
    0

    =< 0,0
    3

    11,513,5

    =<
    450
    0,75 (HT)

    650-650 BS1449-2 410S2


    (HT)
    BS 970-3 1

    X5CrNi18-10

    1.4301 0,07

    1,0

    2,0

    0,04
    5

    0,030

    =<
    0,11

    17,019,5

    8,0190
    10,5

    500-700

    BS1449-2 304S3
    BS 970-3 1

    X2CrNi19-11

    1.4306 0,03

    1,0

    2,0

    0,04
    5

    0,030

    =< 0,1
    1

    18,020,0

    10,0
    180
    12,0

    460-680

    BS1449-2 304S1
    BS 970-3 1

    X2CrNi18-9

    1.4307 0,03

    1,00

    2,00

    0,04
    5

    =< 0,0
    3

    =< 0,1
    1

    17,519,5 0

    8-10 175

    450-680

    BS1449-2 304S1
    BS 970-3 1

    403S1
    7

    X5CrNiMo1712-2

    1.4401 0,07

    1,00

    2,00

    0,04
    5

    =< 0,0
    3

    =< 0,1
    1

    16,5
    18,5

    2,0
    10 13
    2,5

    200

    500 700

    BS1449-2 316S3
    BS 970-3 1

    X2CrNiMo1712-2

    1.4404 0,030 1,00

    2,00

    0,04
    5

    =<
    0,03

    =<
    0,11

    16,518,5

    2,0
    1013
    2,5

    200

    500-700

    BS1449-2 316S1
    BS 970-3 1

    X6CrNiTi18-10

    1.4541 0,08

    2,00

    0,04
    5

    =<
    0,03

    1719

    9-12 190

    500-700

    BS1449-2 321S3
    BS 970-3 1

    2,0

    0030 0,010

    0,15

    1921

    1,2
    24 4-5
    26
    2,0

    1,00

    X1NiCrMoCu25
    1.4539 0,020 0,70
    -20-5

    230

    530-730 BS1449-2

    310S2
    4

    BS EN 10130 Cold rolled low carbon steel products

    Yield
    Stress Re

    Tensile
    Strength
    Rm

    Equivalent
    Code
    BS

    Name

    Number

    S(max)

    Mn

    Ti

    MPa

    MPa

    DC01

    1.0330

    0,12

    0,045

    0,045

    0,060

    140-280

    270-410

    DC03

    1.0347

    0,10

    0,035

    0,035

    0,045

    140-240

    270-370

    DC04

    1.0338

    0,08

    0,030

    0,030

    0,040

    140-210

    270-350

    DC05

    1.0312

    0,06

    0,025

    0,025

    0,035

    140-180

    270-330

    BS EN 10277 Bright Steel Products- Pt 2 Steels for general engineering


    Note:
    The proof stress and the tensile stress values are for Cold drawn bar.
    The lowest values are for the lowest value of the thickest section ( >63mm, 100mm).
    The highest values are for the highest value of the thinnest section (>=5mm, 10mm )

    Name................ Number C

    Si

    Mn

    Cr

    Mo

    Ni

    Proof Tensile
    Stress Strength Equivalent
    Code
    Rp0.2 Rm
    Old BS
    MPa MPa

    S235JRG2

    1.0122

    0,17max 1,40max -

    0,045 0,045 0,009 -

    215355

    340-840 -

    E335GC

    1.0543

    0,045 0,045 0,009 -

    255510

    470 950

    C10

    1.0301

    0,070,13

    0,40

    0,300,45
    0,60

    0,45

    180 350

    320 760

    C35

    1.0501

    0,320,39

    0,40

    0,500,45
    0,80

    0,45

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    270 510

    520 1000

    060A35

    C45

    1.0503

    0,420,50

    0,40

    0,500,45
    0,80

    0,45

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    310 565

    580 1050

    080M46

    C60

    1.0601

    0,570,65

    0,40

    0,600,45
    0,90

    0,45

    0,40

    0,10

    0,40

    480 630

    730 1150

    080A62

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