CUCET Sample Paper 2022 With Solutions by Aakash
CUCET Sample Paper 2022 With Solutions by Aakash
CUCET Sample Paper 2022 With Solutions by Aakash
011-47623456
INSTRUCTIONS:
PART-A
General Aptitude
Choose the correct Answer.
1. Arun and Bimal are brothers. Chitransha and Dolly are sisters. Arun’s son is Dolly’s brother. How is
Bimal related to Chitransha?
(1) Father
(2) Uncle
(3) Grandfather
(4) Brother
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(3) Pradhan Mitra Jan Dhan Yojana
3. Choose the world that best fits into the blank space of the following sentence:
(1) Ideas
(2) Activities
(3) Fancies
(4) Passions
(1) up
(2) of
(3) on
(4) aside
5. 21 workers can make 1500 loaves of bread in 18 days. How many workers are required to make
1000 loaves of bread in 21 days?
(1) 15
(2) 12
(3) 18
(4) 14
6. A horse is taken out every morning by the owner whose home faces East. They walk 100 m West,
then 500 m in the South direction. Which direction should they take to reach home?
(1) South
(2) West
(3) North-East
(4) North-West
(1) increases
(2) is increasing
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(1) cut up
(2) cut in
9. David is taller than Chinku and Elina. Akash is not as tall as Elina. Chinku is taller than Akash. David
is not as tall as Bikash. Who among them is next to the tallest one?
(1) Chinku
(2) Bikash
(3) Akash
(4) David
10. Choose the word opposite in meaning to the underlined word in the following sentence:
The leader had a derisive attitude towards some of the members of his
(1) Respectful
(2) Negative
(3) Deprecatory
(4) Critical
(2) Atharvaveda
12. Three of the following are alike in a certain way and therefore, form a group. Which is the one that
does not belong to that group?
(1) Snail
(2) Tortoise
(3) Spider
(4) Turtle
(1) 175.95
(2) 375.96
(3) 571.95
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(4) 751.95
14. A bus covers the first 39 km of its journey in 45 minutes and the remaining 25 km in 35 minutes.
What is the average speed of the car?
(1) 30 km/hr
(2) 48 km/hr
(3) 40 km/hr
(4) 54 km/hr
15. What number will come in the blank in the following number series?
(1) 90
(2) 55
(3) 65
(4) 95
16. The words Satyameva Jayete in the State Emblem of India are taken from
(1) Samaveda
(2) Rigveda
(3) Ramayana
(4) Upanishads
17. Choose the word that best fits into the blank space of the following sentence:
(1) Creation
(2) Procurement
(3) Acquisition
(4) Requirement
(1) Fruit
(2) Animal
(3) Virus
(4) Disease
19. Where are the headquarters of the International Union of Conservation of Nature and Natural
Resources (IUCN) located?
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(1) New York
(2) Syndey
(3) Switzerland
(4) Singapore
(1) to
(2) as
(3) for
(4) after
22. If you suffer from fever, the best remedy lies ______ complete test.
(1) with
(2) in
(3) on
(4) upon
(1) by
(2) on
(3) from
(4) through
(1) glacier
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(2) star
(3) galaxy
(4) satellite
1. A body moves from point A to B under the action of a force, varying in magnitude as shown in the
figure. Force is expressed in Newton and displacement in meters. What is the total work done?
(1) 100 J
(2) 37.5 J
(3) 12.5 J
(4) 22.5 J
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2. In the circuit shown in figure, the potential barrier for Ge diode is 0.3 V and for Si diode it is 0.7 V.
What is the voltage VA?
(1) 23.7 V
(2) 24.7 V
(3) 24.3 V
(4) 23 V
3. A bomb with an initial horizontal speed of vexplodes in air. It breaks into two identical pieces of equal
mass. If one goes vertically up at a speed of 4v, the velocity of the immediately after the explosion is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
4. A family uses 8 kW of power. Direct solar energy is incident on the horizontal surface at an average
rate of 200 W per square meter. If 20% of this energy can be converted to useful electrical energy,
how large an area is needed to supply 8 kW?
(1) 200 m2
(2) 800 m2
(3) 5 m2
(4) 40 m2
5. Soapy water drips from a capillary. When the drop breaks away, the diameter of its neck is D. The
mass of the drop is m. The surface tension of soapy water is
(1)
(2)
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(3)
(4)
6. What is the magnetic induction of the field at the point O in a current I carrying wire that has the
shape as shown in the figure? The radius of the curved part of the wire is R, the linear are assumed
to be very long.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
7. The length of a metal wire is I1 when the tension is T1 and l2 when the tension is T2. The unstretched
length of the wire is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
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8. The velocity of a body of mass 2 kg as a function of time t is given by The force
acting on it, at time t = 2 s is given by
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
9. A constant retarding force of 50 N is applied to a body of mass 20 kg moving initially with a speed of
15 m s–1. How long does the body take to stop?
(1) 6 s
(2) 2.5 s
(3) 15 s
(4) 50 s
10. If two resistors of resistances R1 = (4 ± 0.5) Ω and R2 = (16 ± 0.5) Ω are connected in series. The
equivalent resistance with the limits of percentage error is
11. An aircraft executes a horizontal loop of radius 1.00 km with a steady speed of 900 km/h. Its
centripetal acceleration is
12. Assuming the earth to be a sphere of a uniform mass density, how much would a body weigh half
way down to the center of earth if it weighs 250 N on the surface?
(1) 375 N
(2) 125 N
(3) 500 N
(4) 72.5 N
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13. A police van moving on a highway with a speed of 30 km/h fires a bullet at a thief's car speeding
away in the same direction with a speed of 192 km/h. If the muzzle speed of the bullet is 150 m/s,
with what speed does the bullet hit the thief’s car?
(3) m/s
(1) [MLT–2]
(2) [ML–1T–2]
(3) [M0L2T0]
(4) [M0L0T0]
15. A parallel beam of light way parallel to the x-axis is incident on a parabolic reflecting surface x = 2by2
as shown in the figure After reflecting it passes through focal point F. What is the focal length of the
reflecting surface?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
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16. A particle of mass m is moving in a circular path of constant radius r such that its centripetal
acceleration ac is varying with time t as ac = k2rt2, where k is a constant. The power delivered to the
particle by the forces acting on it is
(1) mk2rt2
(2) mk2r2t
(3) mkrt
(4) mkr2
17. Two cylinders A and B of the same material have the same length, their radii being in the ratio 1 : 2
respectively. The two are joined end to end as shown in the figure. One end of cylinder A is rigidly
clamped while free and of cylinder B is twisted through an angle θ. The angle of twist of cylinder A is
(1)
(2) 16θ
(3) 17θ
(4)
18. Two slits in Young’s interference experiment have width in the ratio 1 : 4. The ratio of intensity at the
maxima and minima in their interference is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
19. A spring balance has a scale that reads 0 to 50 kg. The length of the scale is 20 cm. A body
suspended from this spring, when displaced and released, oscillates with a period of 0.60 s. What is
the weight of the body?
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(1) 22.36 N
(2) 45 N
(3) 219.13 N
(4) 223.6 N
20. While measuring the length of the rod by Vernier calipers, the reading on the main scale is 6.4 cm
and the eight divisions on Vernier are in line with marking on the main scale division. If the least
count of calipers is 0.01 and zero error – 0.04 cm, the length of the rod is
(1) 6.52 cm
(2) 6.48 cm
(3) 6.44 cm
(4) 6.42 cm
21. When a beam of 10.6 eV photons of intensity 2.0 W/m2 falls on a platinum surface of area 1.0 × 10–4
m2, only 53% of the incident photons eject photoelectrons. The number of photoelectron emitted per
second is
(1) 6.25 × 1013
(2) 11.79 × 1013
(3) 62.5 × 1011
(4) 11.79 × 1011
22. A 40 kg boy whose legs are 4 cm2 in area and 50 cm long falls through a height of 2 m without
breaking his leg bones. If the bones can withstand a stress of 0.9 × 108 N/m2. The Young’s modulus
for the material of the bone is
(1) 108 N/m2
(2) 5 × 108 N/m2
(3) 2.05 × 109 N/m2
(4) 2.05 × 108 N/m2
23. If the total energy of a particle executing SHM is E, then the potential energy V and the kinetic
energy K of the particle in terms of E when its displacement is half on its amplitude will be
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
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24. A positive charge q is distributed over a circular ring of radius a. It is placed in a horizontal plane and
is rotated about its axis at a uniform angular speed ω. A horizontal magnetic field B exists in space.
The torque acting on the ring due to the magnetic force is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) qωa2B2
25. The position-time relation of a particle moving along the x-axis is given by x = a – bt + ct2wherea, b
and c are positive numbers. The velocity-time graph of the particle is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
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(2) Mn2(CO)10
(3) K[PtCl3(C2H4)]
(4) [Co(NH3)5Br]2SO4
2. In the following reaction, identify X:
Oxidized product of X.
(1) Sn4+
(2)
(3) I–
(4) Fe3+
3. Upon increase in pressure for dissociation of N2O4 into NO2, equilibrium shift towards
(1) Forward direction
(2) Backward direction
(3) No change
(4) First in forward direction then it backward direction
4. Which of the following does not give an iodoform test?
(1) Ethanol
(2) Acetone
(3) Propan-2-ol
(4) Propan-1-ol
5. Correct number of lone pairs on central atom in SF4 and NH3 molecules, respectively, should be
(1) 1 and 2
(2) 2 and 1
(3) 1 and 1
(4) 2 and 2
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
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(1) n = 3, l = 2
(2) n = 3, l = 1
(3) n = 2, l = 3
(4) n = 3, l = 3
(1) I
(2) II
(3) III
(4) IV
List-I List-II
(1) Halogen
(2) d-block
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(3) Chalcogens
(1) 2
(2) 11
(3) 12
(4) 6
12. The atomic radii of Zr and Hf are almost identical. This is because of
13. A compound with the molecular formula C 5H5N and having 3 double bonds will be
15. In order to distinguish between C2H5NH2 and C6H5NH2, which of the following reagents is useful?
(2) β-Naphthol
(3) CHCl3/KOH
(4) NaOH
16. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as
Reason (R):
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In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given
below:
(2) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
18. Which of the following pairs can be distinguished by the Lucas test?
19. The product from upon heating methyl bromide with potassium tert-butoxide is
(3) Isobutylene
20. Which one of the following pairs has only paramagnetic species?
(1) [Cu(NH3)4]Cl2 and O2
(2) [Cu(NH3)4]Cl2 and N2
(3) [Zn(H2O)6]Cl2 and O2
(4) [Cu(NH3)4]Cl2 and K4[Fe(CN)6]
21. Identify the following named reaction
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22. Which of the following compounds gives a positive Tollen’s test but negative Fehling’s test?
(1) Acetaldehyde
(2) Benzaldehyde
(3) Acetophenone
(4) Acetone
23. Dissociation constant and molar conductance of an acetic acid solution are 1.78 × 10–5 mol L–1 and
48.15 S cm–2 mol–1 respectively. The conductivity of the solution is (considering molar conductance
at infinite dilution is 390.5 S cm–2 mol–1)
(1) 4.9 × 10–2 S cm–1
(2) 4.9 × 102 S cm–1
(3) 4.9 × 10–5 S cm–1
(4) 4.9 × 105 S cm–1
24. The correct IUPAC name for the given molecule should be
(1)
(2) 0
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(3) 10
(4) –1
2. Let P be any non-empty set containing p elements. Then, what is the number of relations on P?
(1) 2p
(2)
(3) p2
(4) pp
(1) 1
(2) 10
(3) 0
(4) 2
4. The equation of the tangent to the curve given by x = cos3t, y = sin3t at a point where is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) If the velocity changes, its speed must change and it must have some acceleration
(2) If its speed changes, its velocity must change and it must have some acceleration
(3) If its speed changes but direction of motion does not change, its velocity will remain constant
6. A ball is thrown upward at a speed of 28 meters per second. What is the speed of the ball one
second before reaching maximum high? (Given that g = 10 meter per second2)
(1) 10 meter per second
(2) 1 meter per second
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(3) 2 meter per second
(4) 18 meter per second
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
9. The solution of the differential equation where P and Q are constant or function of y, is
given by
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
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(3)
(4)
11.
(1)
(2) 1 – a
(3) a
(4) 1 + a
12. A card is drawn at random from a pack of 52 cards. What is the probability that the card drawn is
either Ace or a King?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
13. If 19th term of a non-zero arithmetic progression (AP) is zero, then its (49th term) : (29th term) is
(1) 2 : 1
(2) 4 : 1
(3) 1 : 3
(4) 3 : 1
14. Let E1 and E2 be two independent events. Let P(E) denotes the probability of the occurrence of the
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(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
15. Suppose we have a block of 4 kilogram kept on a horizontal surface and we are applying a
horizontal force of 10 newton. Let the coefficient of friction is 0.2. Find the force of friction. Assume
that g = 10.
(1) 4 newton
(2) 8 newton
(3) 1 newton
16. If the horizontal and vertical components of a force are negative, then that force is acting in between
17. If then
(1) x + y + z – xyz = 0
(2) xy + yz + zx – 1 = 0
(3) x + y + z + xyz = 0
(4) xy + yz + zx + 1 = 0
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(2) x> 10
(3) x≥ 10
19. A bullet of mass m and velocity a is fired into a large block of wood of mass M. The final velocity of
the system is (The bullet gets embedded in block)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
20. Let det (M) denotes the determinant of the matrix M. Let A and B be 3 × 3 matrices with det (A) = 3
and det (B) = 4. The the det (2AB) is
(1) 24
(2) 42
(3) 96
(4) 48
(1) x2 + y2 = cxy
(2) x2 + y2 = c
(3) x2 – y2 = c
(4) x + y = c
22. The equation of the circle passing through the foci of the ellipse and having centre at
(0, 3) is
(1)
(2)
(3)
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(4)
23. Let denotes the greatest integer of xr and |x| denotes the modulus of x. Then
(1) Grasshopper
(2) Butterfly
(3) Honeybee
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3. Which of the following statements is incorrect w.r.t. cellular respiration?
4. Due to an immune disorder, a person suffers damage toβ-cells in the pancreas. Which among the
following are the most likely symptoms that he/she will suffer?
(3) Hypoglycemia
5. Sciophytes are
6. Which virus produces lysosomes to lyse the host cell for release of virions?
7. Electron carriers involved in the electron transport system are located in which part of the
mitochondria?
(1) Matrix
(2) Inner mitochondrial membrane
(3) Outer mitochondrial membrane
(4) Intermembrane space
8. Which hormone stimulates the release of water and bicarbonates ions from the exocrine pancreas in
pancreatic juice?
(1) Gastrin
(2) Secretin
(3) Cholecystokinin
(4) GIP
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9. Hormones responsible for menstrual cycle are produced from
(1) Uterus only
(2) Ovaries only
(3) Ovaries and anterior pituitary
(4) Uterus and anterior pituitary
10. In plants like sugarcane which enzyme catalyses the primary carboxylation process?
(1) RuBisCO
(2) Pyruvate dehydrogenase
(3) PEPcase
(4) Pyruvate synthetase
11. Legume is the fruit of family
(1) Cucurbitaceae
(2) Brassicaceae
(3) Fabaceae
(4) Solanaceae
12. Which of the following sequences fits into the organic evolution theory proposed by Charles Darwin
and Alfred Wallace?
(1) Variation, constancy of population size, overproduction, natural selection
(2) Variation, overproduction, constancy of population size, natural selection
(3) Overproduction, variation, constancy of population size, natural selection
(4) Overproduction, constancy of population size, variation, natural selection
13. What is correct for a test tube baby?
(1) Fertilization of ova and embryonic development takes place in test tube
(2) Fertilization of ova occurs in uterus while the development takes place in test tube
(3) Fertilization of ova occurs in test tube whereas development of embryo occurs in uterus
14. Identify the organism which is a symbiotic N2 fixer in non leguminous plants?
(1) Rhizobium
(2) Frankia
(3) Azotobacter
(4) Rhodospirillum
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(2) Genes are distantly situated on chromosomes
16. Ballochory or ejection of seeds with a great force is seen in which of the given plants?
(1) Tomato
(3) Onion
(4) Mango
17. Which part of the brain extends to form the spinal cord?
(1) Medulla
(2) Cerebrum
(3) Cerebellum
(4) Hippocampus
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(4) The pO2 is more in tissues than in blood
22. Mark the wrongly matched pair
(1) Streptokinase – Streptococcus
(2) Statin - Monascus Purpureus
(3) Amylase - Aspergillus
(4) Cyclosporin A - Candida lipolytica
23. Evolution occurs as a result of mutations in
(1) Somatic DNA
(2) Somatic RNA
(3) Germplasm DNA
(4) Germplasm RNA
24. The vascular bundle in which xylem and phloem are situated at different radii are called
(1) Conjoint open
(2) Conjoint closed
(3) Bicollateral
(4) Radial
25. First cytokinin was isolated by Miller et. al. from
(1) Human urine
(2) Herring sperm
(3) Unripe maize grain
(4) Coconut milk
❑❑❑
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Corp.Office :Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456
Arun is the father of Chitransha and Dolly. So, Bimal is uncle of both.
2. Answer (2)
Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is National Mission for Financial Inclusion to ensure
access to financial services.
3. Answer (4)
Since the sentence talks about a trait ‘ambition’ that is never ‘satisfied’, the most appropriate
response would be ‘passions’.
4. Answer (4)
‘Set aside’ as a phrase means ‘to keep something for a particular purpose’. Thus, it is appropriate as
Ramesh sets aside time for gardening.
5. Answer (2)
⇒ M2 = 12
6. Answer (3)
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7. Answer (1)
The activity mentioned in the sentence refers to a time based conditional. Since the clause is a real
conditional, it should carry simple present tense. Therefore, ‘increases’ is the correct answer.
8. Answer (3)
‘Cut out’ as a phrase means naturally fitted or suited. Therefore, it’s appropriate to say that Monika is
not cut out for this kind of a job.
9. Answer (4)
The Shulba Sutras are sutra texts belonging to the Śrauta ritual and containing geometry related to
fire-altar construction.
= 61.5 × 9.3
= 571.95
Average speed =
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16. Answer (4)
Satyameva Jayate is a part of a mantra from the Hindu scripture Mundaka Upanishad.
‘Procurement’ means the act of obtaining something. Therefore, it is appropriate according to the
sentence.
Since the sentence is an imperative command, the correct answer will be ‘will you?’
‘To take someone for something/someone’ is to believe something wrongly about a person. E.g.She
took her for her younger sister as she looks so young. Hence, ‘She took that person for a thief’ is the
correct answer.
‘To lie in’ as a phrase refers to taking complete rest. Thus, it’s the most appropriate response.
The book has undergone several changes and updates and hence has had multiple editions.
Therefore, ‘passed through’ is the most appropriate option.
POX 186 located in the constellation Virgo, is a dwarf galaxy that is still forming
Vallabhbhai Patel
Since,
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i.e., work done by a force is the area under the force-displacement graph.
= 22.5 J
2. Answer (1)
In parallel, voltage remains the same. As Si diode conducts at 0.7 V while Ge diode conducts at 0.3
V hence as only Ge diode conducts, there will be 0.3 V across the diodes and Si diode will never be
forward biased i.e., circuit is rearrange as
24 – 0.3 – VA = 0
VA = 23.7 V
3. Answer (3)
In explosion of bomb, there is no net external forces acting on it hence its linear momentum will
remain conserved.
i.e.,
4. Answer (1)
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Required power = 8 × 103 W
⇒ A = 200 m2
5. Answer (2)
When the drop breaks away from the capillary, the weight of drop = force of surface tension.
Here, weight = mg
Then mg = (πD).T
6. Answer (4)
The given figure is the combination of circular arc and semi infinite current carrying wires. As
magnetic field due to current carrying circular arc = and magnetic field due to current
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Here,
B3 = 0
7. Answer (1)
Strain,
Then, …(i)
…(ii)
8. Answer (4)
Given,
As,
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Now,
9. Answer (1)
As, F = ma
a = 2.5 m/s2
Final velocity v = 0
Time = ?
v = u + at
⇒ 0 = 15 + (–2.5)t
In series combination
RS = R1 + R2
R2 = (16 ± 0.5) Ω
Now, RS = R1 + R2 = 4 + 16 = 20 Ω
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(20 ± 5%) Ω
Speed of aircraft,
Centripetal acceleration, ac =
Here given
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Now, velocity of bullet w.r.t. thief’s car is
hence
So,
If y2 = 4ax is the equation of a parabola, then the vertex will be at origin and focus at point (a, 0).
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16. Answer (2)
Now,
⇒ v = krt
Tangential acceleration,
Power = fv = mkr.krt
Power = mk2r2t
Let θA is the twist angle of cylinder A and θB be the twist angle of cylinder B, then
θ = θA + θB …(i)
As twist couple
r4.θ = constant
…(ii)
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⇒
490 = K(0.2)
K = 2450 N m–1
0.6 =
⇒ m≈22.36 N
20. Answer (1)
= [main scale reading + (Vernier scale reading) × least count] + zero correction.
= 6.52 cm
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Given energy of incident photons E = 10.6 eV = 16.96 × 10–19 J
Now,
= 6.25 × 1013
Loss in gravitational potential energy = gain in elastic potential in both leg bones
Kinetic energy
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Here given
Then
Hence,
Electric current =
Magnetic moment
Since, velocity
⇒ v = 0 – b + 2ct
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Hence, graph in option (3) is correct
∙ Mn2(CO)10 : 2x + 10(0) = 0
∴ x=0
∙ K[PtCl3(C2H4)] : + 1 + x + 3(–1) + 0 = 0, x = +2
x = +2
2. Answer (3)
∙ As highest oxidation number of Sn, S and Fe in their compounds are +4, +6 and +3 respectively
so Cr2O72–can not oxidise Sn4+, SO42– and Fe3+.
3. Answer (2)
N2O4(g) 2NO2(g)
On increasing the pressure equilibrium moves in that direction where number of gaseous moles
decreases so on increasing pressure the dissociation of N2O4 decreases as in backward direction
gaseous moles are decreasing.
4. Answer (4)
groups
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∙ CH3CH2CH2OH (propan-1-ol) does not give an iodoform test.
5. Answer (3)
NH3 : sp3hybrised :
6. Answer (2)
More the resonance (delocalisation of positive charge) in a cation, more will be the stability of
carbocation.
7. Answer (2)
For 3p subshell:
8. Answer (1)
Due to least torsional strain in staggered form of 1,2-dibromonethane the most stable conformation
is
9. Answer (1)
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∙ Parts per million (ppm) =
∙ ppm concentration term is used when solute is present in trace quantities mean for very dilute
solutions
It is a unitless quantity.
Z = 52 is a Tellurium element which belongs to the 16th group of the modern periodic table, also
known as chalogen elements which means ore forming.
HCl 🡪 H+ + Cl–
0.01M 0.01 M
pH = –log[H+] = –log(0.01) = 2
∴ pOH = 14 – pH = 14 – 2 = 12
Zr (160 pm) belongs to the 2nd transition series whereas Hf (159 pm) belongs to the 3rd transition
series. Due to lanthanoid contraction both possess almost the same properties.
∙ Pyridine contains 3 double bonds and cyclic structure in which N-atom is present in ring along
with carbon atoms so it is a heterocyclic compound.
∙ Since pyridine contains 6π electrons in a conjugated cyclic and planar ring, it is an aromatic
compound.
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14. Answer (4)
A solution having the same composition throughout is called homogeneous. For example a solution
of table salt in a glass of water.
∙ –I effect : – F > – Cl
∙ Acidic strength :
∙ Lucas reagent (conc. HCl + anhy. ZnCl2) is used to distinguish 1°, 2° and 3° alcohols.
Williamson’s ether synthesis: Alkyl halides on heating with potassium alkoxide forms ethers.
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∙ [Zn(H2O)6]Cl2 contains Zn2+ which has no unpaired electron.
∙ Wurtz reaction : when alkyl halides reacts with Na in dry ether, alkanes are obtained
∙ Sandmeyer’s reaction
∙ Williamson’s synthesis:
∙ Ullmann reaction:
∙ Aliphatic aldehydes give a positive Fehling’s test but aromatic aldehydes do not respond to
Fehling’s test.
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For CH3COOH,
Now,
Now,
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∴
Z = 2 means 2 atoms are present in 1 unit cell of cubic structure which is true for body centered
cubic unit cells.
For non-trivial solution of system of equation, determinant of coefficient shall vanish i.e.,
⇒ 6 – k – 8k + 2k2 – 6 = 0
⇒ 2k2 – 9k = 0
2. Answer (2)
3. Answer (3)
{ sin2x + cos2x = 1}
∴ det(A + B) =
4. Answer (4)
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For,
∴ equation of tangent is
At
∴ Equation of tangent x = 1.
5. Answer (2)
Velocity can change even when speed is constant. This happens when the direction of motion
changes.
If speed of body changes, then magnitude of velocity will change and some non-zero acceleration
would be present as .
6. Answer (1)
= 28 – 10 × 1.8 = 10 m/s
7. Answer (2)
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And also
Let
given
a + 2b – c = 0 …(i)
2a – b + 3c = 0 …(ii)
2a + b + 6c = 10 …(iii)
8. Answer (4)
f′(x) = 2ax + 6
As x = 1 is a maxima, f′(1) = 0
∴ 2a + 6 = 0 ⇒a = –3
9. Answer (4)
is
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∴
Total cards = 52
∴ Required probability =
T19 = a + 18d = 0
Similarly,
= 0.2 × 4 × 10
=8N
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Applied force > Limiting friction
Let
⇒ xy + yz + zx = 1
⇒ x> 10 and x≠ 11
ma = (m + M)v
= 8(3)(4) = 96
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⇒ ydy + xdx = 0
Integrating both sides we get,
&
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∴ Required are =
Sexual reproduction in Spirogyra takes place by two types of conjugation. Scalariform conjugation
occurs between the cells belonging to different filaments whereas lateral conjugation occurs between
adjacent cells of the same filament.
2. Answer (3)
3. Answer (4)
4. Answer (1)
β-cells of pancreas secrete insulin which is a hypoglycemic hormone. Deficiency of insulin leads to a
complex disorder called diabetes mellitus. Presence of glucose (glycosuria) and ketone bodies
(ketonuria) in urine are indicative of diabetes mellitus.
Malfunctioning of kidneys can lead to accumulation of urea in blood, a condition called uremia.
Stone or insoluble mass of crystallised salts formed within the kidney is called renal calculi.
5. Answer (3)
Sciophytes are shade loving plants whereas heliophytes are sun loving plants.
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6. Answer (1)
Bacteriophages produce lysozyme (glycosidases) that lyse bacterial cell for the release of virions
7. Answer (2)
Enzymes of Krebs’ cycle are found in matrix whereas carriers of the electron transport system are
located in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
8. Answer (2)
Secretin acts on the exocrine pancreas and stimulates secretion of water and bicarbonate ions.
Gastrin acts on the gastric glands and stimulates gastric secretions.
Cholecystokinin acts on both pancreas and gallbladder and stimulates the secretion of pancreatic
enzymes and contraction of gallbladder to release bile juice, respectively.
9. Answer (3)
Hormones responsible for menstrual cycles are LH, FSH, estrogen and progesterone. LH and FSH
are gonadotropins produced from anterior pituitary after stimulus from the hypothalamus. Estrogen
and progesterone are ovarian hormones.
Sugarcane is a C4 plant. In C4 plants CO2 fixation occurs twice. Primary CO2 fixation occurs in
mesophyll and the reaction is catalyzed by PEPcase while secondary CO2 fixation occurs in bundle
sheath cells, catalyzed by RuBisCO.
Legume is the fruit of the Fabaceae family. Siliqua is the fruit of Brassicaceae, pepo is fruit of
Cucurbitaceae while berry is fruit of the Solanaeceae family.
The sequence proposed by Darwin and Wallace for organic evolution is overproduction, variations,
the constancy of population size, and natural selection.
Every population has an inherent capacity to increase its number exponentially if every individual of
that population reproduced maximally. But nature keeps a control over the population size as natural
resources are limited in nature. So population sizes are limited and there has been competition. The
one who had better adaptability survived and produced more progeny. This is natural selection.
In vitro fertilization (IVF-fertilisation outside the body in almost similar conditions as that in the body)
followed by embryo transfer is popularly known as test tube baby programme, that is fertilization of
the ovum occurs in test tube whereas development of embryo occurs in uterus.
Rhizobium fixes N2 in legume plants. Azotobacter and Rhodospirillum are free living N2 fixers.
Frankia fixes N2 in Alnus (non leguminous plant)
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Crossover value or recombination frequency is high when genes are distantly situated on
chromosomes. In the case of completely linked genes, recombination frequency is zero.
Ballochory or ballistic mechanism of seed dispersal is seen in touch me not, squirting cucumber and
cracker plant.
The spinal cord is an elongated cylindrical structure that extends from the medulla oblongata of
hindbrain.
The hematocrit measures the volume of red blood cells compared to the total blood volume.
Therefore, low hematocrit value represents less RBCs in blood than what’s considered to be healthy.
Members of phylum Porifera are primitive multicellular animals and have cellular level of
organization.
Root hairs are epidermal outgrowths that arise from the zone of maturation of root.
Gases move from a region of high partial pressure to a low partial pressure area.
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If mutations occur in non-germline cells, then these changes can be categorized as somatic
mutations.
In radial vascular bundle xylem and phloem are situated on different radii. In conjoint and bicollateral
vascular bundles xylem and phloem are situated on the same radius.
First cytokinin was isolated from autoclaved herring sperm by Miller et al. First natural plant cytokinin
was isolated from unripe maize grain. First auxin was isolated from human urine.
❑❑❑
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