Series (25A-) VP#44 (R) - X555 (-##), VP#44-X597: Instruction Manual
Series (25A-) VP#44 (R) - X555 (-##), VP#44-X597: Instruction Manual
Series (25A-) VP#44 (R) - X555 (-##), VP#44-X597: Instruction Manual
(Part 1: General requirements) • Always ensure compliance with relevant safety laws and standards. 6) See section 2.12.4 for details.
ISO 10218-1: Manipulating industrial robots -Safety.etc. • All electrical work must be carried out in a safe manner by a qualified
This manual contains essential information for the protection of users and person in compliance with applicable national regulations. 2.3 Flow specifications
others from possible injury and/or equipment damage. Dual channel Dual channel
• Read this manual before using the product, to ensure correct handling, Caution VP544 VP744
and read the manuals of related apparatus before use. Passage:
• The product is provided for use in manufacturing industries. Flow 1→2 2→3 1→2 2→3
• Keep this manual in a safe place for future reference. specifications (P→A) (A→R) (P→A) (A→R)
Operational mode, for soft start
The product herein described is basically provided for peaceful use in mode see section 2.7
• To ensure safety of personnel and equipment the safety instructions in manufacturing industries. C[liter/(s.bar)] 5.2 6.7 9.8 9.7
this manual must be observed, along with other relevant safety b 0.06 0.10 0.08 0.08
If considering using the product in other industries, consult SMC
practices. Cv 1.1 1.3 2.1 2.1
beforehand and exchange specifications or a contract if necessary.
Caution indicates a hazard with a low level of risk, If anything is unclear, contact your nearest sales branch.
2.4 Pilot valve specifications
Caution which if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury. 2 Specifications Electrical entry D or Y type DIN terminal (See 3.7.1)
Coil rated voltage 24 VDC
Warning indicates a hazard with a medium level of Warning Allowable voltage fluctuation -10% to +10% (1) Figure 2 External pilot, Omron switch variant
Warning risk, which if not avoided, could result in death or
Special specification products (as listed in section 4 ’How to order’) other Power consumption 0.45 W
serious injury.
than standard ‘-X555’ might have specifications different from those shown Surge voltage suppressor Varistor
Danger indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, in this Instruction Manual. 1) Valve state is not defined if electrical input is outside of specified
Danger which if not avoided, will result in death or serious Refer to individual drawings for special specifications. operating ranges.
injury. 2.1 Functional description
Warning This valve consists of a dual channel pair of dump valves which are 2.5 Limit switch specifications
connected to a main air supply via an integrated soft-start valve. The
• The compatibility of the product is the responsibility of the person dump valves are capable of performing the safety function described in this
Electrical entry G1/2 connector, M12 connector
who designs the equipment or decides its specifications. Contact resistance 50 mΩ max
document. The soft start valve is intended to allow the end user to perform
• Since the product specified here is used under various operating machine operational start up procedures with reduced flow potential until a
Minimum permissible load 5 VDC 1mA (resistive load)
conditions, its compatibility with specific equipment must be decided by Rated voltage 24 VDC + 10% max
high operational pressure is achieved. At a defined pressure the soft start
the person who designs the equipment or decides its specifications Maximum permitted load current 50 mA(1)
valve applies full flow in order to achieve full operation. The soft start
based on necessary analysis and test results. The expected Maximum permitted load inductance 0.5 H (1)
function is intended for machine operation purposes and not for the
performance and safety assurance of the equipment will be the performance of a safety function. Rated insulation voltage 300 V
responsibility of the person who has determined its compatibility with the Electric shock protection class Class II (double insulation)
product. This person should also continuously review all specifications of Pollution degree Level 3 (EN60947-5-1)
the product referring to its latest catalogue information, with a view to Vibration / Impact resistance See note(2)(3)
giving due consideration to any possibility of equipment failure when Figure 3 Internal pilot, Rockwell switch variant
configuring the equipment.
Page 1 of 6
VP500-TFS16EN-B
2.7 Soft start specification and operating principle Batch code in the above label translates to construction year / month
2.7.1 Operating principle according to the following table (eg. “TQ = Mar 2015):
Needle rotations (Number of turns) Co nstructio n P ro ductio n batch co des
In a safety related application, the machine safety system will energise the
safety dump valves (1V1 and 2V1 in Figure 4) when the machine is safe for Figure 6 Needle valve flow characteristics (Use this graph as a guide only)
Year / M o nth Jan Feb M ar A pr M ay Jun Jul A ug Sep Oct No v Dec
operation. When both valves are energised air will flow into the protected
system via port 2 (A). The flow is initially limited by needle valve 0V1 and 2015 To TP TQ TR TS TT TU TV TW TX Ty TZ
2.8 Safety specification
pressure in the protected system will remain low as the system fills or 2016 Uo UP UQ UR US UT UU UV UW UX Uy UZ Note: The monitor switches are Normally Closed, i.e. closed when the
Safety function: When the valve is de-energised the protected circuit is
actuators move slowly. The pressure will eventually rise as the system … … … … … … … … … … … … … valve solenoids are de-energised. The monitor signals are therefore shown
vented to atmosphere. The valve can be continuously energised to provide
becomes full or the actuators stop moving. As P2 pressure increases (see ‘High’ when the valve is de-energised.
this function, subject to the specified minimum operating frequency. 2020 yo yP yQ yR yS yT yU yV yW yX yy yZ
Figure 5) valve 0V2 switches and valve 0V1 is by-passed. In this condition
• The valve assembly is compatible for use in systems up to Category 4
air will flow into the protected system according to the figures given in 2.12.2.1 VP544 Valve & switch Response
according to the Safety Standard when integrated into a suitable safety
section 2.3.
system. • The valve response time ON (T1) depends on the supply pressure and
When either of the dump valves 1V1 or 2V1 are de-energised the protected
the volume of the protected system. T1 times are not related to the
system is vented to atmosphere. When the protected system pressure
In this section, ‘the Safety Standard’ refers to EN ISO 13849-1 and ‘the safety function.
drops below P2 valve 0V2 returns to its spring state with 0V1 limiting the
Validation Safety Standard’ refers to EN ISO 13849-2 as referenced in the • The valve response time OFF (T2) depends on the volume (V) and the
flow to 1V1 and 2V1.
Declaration of Conformity. flow capacity of the protected system.
Information about compatibility with the Safety Standard is given in section
2.12.
2.9 Declaration of Conformity 2.12 Safety System It is defined as the time interval in which the pressure in a test volume
Below is a sample Declaration of Conformity (DoC) used for this product. 2.12.1 The System Interface connected to an outlet port of the valve reduces from 0.63 MPa to 0.05
0.4 An actual DoC will be supplied with each product. MPa in response to a change in the control signal to that valve. Refer to
table below for indicative values under SMC conditions:
• The ON response time of the limit switch (T3) is shown in the table
Outlet pressure MPa P2
0.3 below.
• The OFF response time of the limit switch (T4) is shown in the table
below.
0.2
Volume Valve OFF response / Switch Response
/ litre T2, ms T3, ms T4, ms
0.1
3 1110
10 3560 30 155
20 7060
0
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
2.12.2.2 VP744 Valve & Switch Response
Inlet pressure MPa P1
• The valve response time ON (T1) depends on the supply pressure, the
volume of the protected system and the soft start operation (see 2.7). T1
times are not related to the safety function.
• The valve response time OFF (T2) depends on the volume (V) and the
Figure 5 Switching pressure (Close Open) of soft start-up valve 0V2 flow capacity of the protected system. It is defined as the time interval in
which the pressure in a test volume connected to an outlet port of the
The diagram shows the valve in the dotted line box connected to a safety
2.7.2 Soft start flow valve reduces from 0.63 MPa to 0.05 MPa in response to a change in
relay in dual channel mode following the principles of the Safety Standard.
The restricted flow is set by 0V1. This can be adjusted or there are product the control signal to that valve. Refer to table below for indicative values
options with fixed orifices. under SMC conditions:
• The ON response time of the limit switch (T3) is shown in the table
Variant, see Soft start flow below.
section 4 VP500 VP700 • The OFF response time of the limit switch (T4) is shown in the table
Variable (See fig. 6) below.
10 Ø1 mm Ø1 mm
15 Ø1.5 mm Ø1.5 mm Volume Valve OFF response / Switch Response
20 - Ø2 mm / litre T2, ms T3, ms T4, ms
3 930
Table 1 Soft start flow options
10 2750 40 280
20 5350
Page 2 of 6
VP500-TFS16EN-B
2.12.4 Mission time according to the Safety Standard 3.3 Piping If excessive carbon dust is generated by the compressor it may adhere
The operational life of the product shall be limited to the mission time Caution to the inside of a valve and cause it to malfunction.
stated in section 2.1. The mission time is given in cycles, the user is • The air supply to the valve must be large enough to operate the valve
• Before piping make sure to clean up chips, cutting oil, dust etc. and to deal with possible transient pressures. The supply should be a
expected to calculate an equivalent figure in time units based on the
operating frequency of the application. After the mission time has expired • When installing piping or fittings, ensure sealant material does not enter minimum of DN10 for the VP500 and DN13 for the VP700.
for the component it shall be replaced with a new unit. inside the port. When using seal tape, leave 1 thread exposed on the • When using the external pilot type valve it is recommended that the main
end of the pipe/fitting. supply pressure and the pilot pressure are taken from separate lines.
2.12.5 MTTFD according to the Safety Standard The A/B options are available which have a check valve fitting in the pilot
The B10D for the component given in section 2.2 is derived from product port (see section 4).
knowledge and based on specific life tests. The system integrator should • If necessary, a check valve can be installed in the external pilot line to 3.7.1.4 Using DIN connector with the pilot valve
use this data to determine MTTFD and the Performance Level (PL) of the prevent a drop in pilot pressure. Caution
system using the methods described in the Safety Standard. Connection
Warning 1) Loosen the holding screw and pull the connector out of the solenoid
2.12.6 Diagnostic Coverage according to the Safety Standard • If a check valve is fitted to the external pilot supply, ensure there is no valve terminal block.
These valves are fitted with ‘direct monitoring’ according to Table E1 of the hazard created by any air trapped between the check valve and the pilot 2) After removing the holding screw, insert a flat head screwdriver, etc. into
Safety Standard. When properly integrated these valve assemblies valves. the notch on the bottom of the terminal block and pry it open, separating
contribute to a DC value of 99% for the safety function. • Minimise the distance between the valve and the air supply and between the terminal block and the housing.
• Tighten fittings to the specified tightening torque. the valve and the protected system. Do not place any devices between 3) Loosen the terminal screws (slotted screws) on the terminal block, insert
2.12.7 Common Cause Failures according to the Safety Standard Connection thread size (R, NPT) Tightening Torque (N·m) the valve and the protected system that might interfere with the safety the cores of the lead wires into the terminals according to the connection
CCF analysis is the responsibility of the system integrator. 1/8 3 to 5 function. The exhaust ports of the valve should not be left unconnected. method, and fasten them securely with the terminal screws.
These valves have 2 channels made of identical valves. The use of this 3/8 15 to 20 The exhaust ports of the valves should never be blocked and must be 4) Secure the cord by fastening the ground nut.
valve might not allow the system calculation to include CCF points for 1/2 20 to 25 protected from ingress of contamination by a suitable silencer or device
diversity. which does not affect the valve function. Caution
• The valve must be protected from contamination from the downstream When making connections, take note that using other than the supported
3 Installation system when air is vented through the valve. 3.6 Noise size (ø3.5 to ø7) heavy duty cord will not satisfy IP65 (enclosure)
3.1 Installation Caution standards. Also, be sure to tighten the ground nut and holding screw within
3.4 Lubrication their specified torque ranges.
Warning It is recommended that silencers or noise reduction devices are fitted to
Caution protect personnel from transient noise when the valves are de-energised.
• Do not install the product unless the safety instructions have been read
and understood. • SMC products have been lubricated for life at manufacture, and do not The pressure drop of silencers or devices must be taken into account
require lubrication in service. during the design and testing of the application system to ensure that the
• Do not install the product if it appears to have been damaged during
• If a lubricant is used in the system, use turbine oil Class 1 (no additive), safety function is maintained.
transport.
• The valve must be protected from contamination from the downstream ISO VG32. Once lubricant is used in the system, lubrication must be
system when air is vented through the valve. continued because the original lubricant applied during manufacturing
will be washed away.
Page 3 of 6
VP500-TFS16EN-B
Precautions
Plug in and pull out the connector vertically without tilting to one side.
Compatible cable
Cord O.D.: Ø3.5 to Ø7
(Reference) 0.5 mm², 2-core or 3-core, equivalent to JIS C 3306 • Orientation of the M12 connector is not guaranteed. Only a straight
connector should be used.
3.7.2 Omron Limit Switch 3.7.5 Rockwell Automation M12 connector type
5 Outline dimensions (mm) Note: M4 limit switch retaining screws secured into position with adhesive. • Do not make any modification to the product. Inadequate flow are in Revise flow in protected
Do not remove. • Do not disassemble the product, unless required by installation or Valve is slow to vent protected system system
maintenance instructions. protected system One channel of valve is not Check ‘Valve does not
functioning close’ symptoms above
6.2 Maintainable parts
Warning 7 Limitations of Use
• Under no circumstances attempt to change the solenoid of the pilot valve 7.1 Limited warranty and Disclaimer/Compliance Requirements
as this is an integral part of the valve and doing so will negate any such • The product used is subject to the following “Limited warranty and
SMC warranty. Disclaimer” and “Compliance Requirements”. Read and accept
• There are no replaceable parts on these safety products. them before using the product.
Page 5 of 6
VP500-TFS16EN-B
Caution
• SMC products are not intended for use as instruments for legal
metrology.
Measurement instruments that SMC manufactures or sells have not
been qualified by type approval tests relevant to the metrology
(measurement) laws of each country.
Therefore, SMC products cannot be used for business or certification
ordained by the metrology (measurement) laws of each country. 8 Contacts
AUSTRIA SMC Pneumatik GmbH,Girakstrasse 8, AT-2100 Korneuburg
7.2 Safety relays BELGIUM SMC Belgium N.V. ⁄ S.A. Nijverheidsstraat 20, B-2160
Warning Wommelgem
BULGARIA SMC Industrial Automation Bulgaria EOOD, Business Park Sofia,
If a safe output from a safety relay or PLC is used to operate this valve, Building 8-6th floor, BG-1715 Sofia
ensure that any output test pulse duration is shorter than 1 ms to avoid the CROATIA SMC IndustrijskaAutomatikad.o.o. ZagrebačkaAvenija 104,10
000 Zagreb
valve solenoid responding.
CZECH REP. SMC Industrial Automation CZ s.r.o. Hudcova 78a, CZ-61200
Brno
DENMARK SMC Pneumatik A ⁄ S,Egeskovvej 1, DK-8700 Horsens
Output signal ESTONIA SMC Pneumatics Estonia Oü,Laki 12, EE-10621 Tallinn
FINLAND SMC Automation Oy, PL72, Tiistinniityntie 4, SF-02031 Espoo
FRANCE SMC France, 1, Boulevard de Strasbourg, Parc Gustave Eiffel,
Bussy Saint Georges, F-77607 Marne La ValleeCedex 3
GERMANY SMC Deutschland GmbH, Boschring 13-15, 63329 Egelsbach
GREECE SMC Italia Hellas Branch, Anagenniseos 7-9-P.C. 14342
Test pulse < 1 ms N.Philadelphia, Athens
HUNGARY SMC Hungary IpariAutomatizálásiKft.Torbágy u. 19, HU-2045
Törökbálint
Page 6 of 6