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Gujarat Technological University

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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


BE - SEMESTER–IV (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2021
Subject Code:3141009 Date:04/01/2022
Subject Name:Electromagnetic Theory
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

Marks
Q.1 (a) ‘The curl of the gradient of potential is zero’-Justify the statement. 03

(b) Convert vector A = 5ax + ay + 3az in cylindrical coordinate system. 04

(c) What is divergence? with help of divergence prove that Del • D = 07


ρv, and Find the volume charge density that is associated with
D = (10xyz2 + 4x)ax + 5x2z2ay + 10x2yzaz nC/m2

Q.2 (a) Find the ay dot aɸ and ax dot aθ 03


(b) For a coaxial cable find the electric field density (D) inside the inner 04
core, in between inner and outer core and outside the cable.

(c) Five identical 15 µC point charges are located at the center and corners 07
of a square defined by -1˂ x, y ˂ 1 and z =0.
1. Find the force on the 10 µC point charge at (0,0,2).
2. Calculate the electric field intensity at (0,0,2).

OR
(c) Given the flux density D = (cosθ/r3) ar + (2sinθ/r3) aθ c/m2, evaluate 07
both sides of the divergence theorem for the region defined by 1˂ r ˂ 3
, 0 ˂ θ ˂ π/2 , 0˂ ɸ˂ π/2
Q.3 (a) Define scalar, vector and retarded potential. 03
(b) What is the importance of boundary conditions? Describe the 04
boundary condition between free space and conductor.

(c) Write Maxwell’s equations in integral form and explain physical 07


significance of equations.
OR
Q.3 (a) Explain Lorentz Force equation. 03
(b) State and derived the Biot-Savart Law. 04
(c) Write Maxwell’s equations in point form and explain their physical 07
significance.
Q.4 (a) Explain Poynting vector. 03
(b) State and explain Ampere’s circuital law. Find the magnetic field 04
intensity due to long straight conductor using Ampere’s circuital law.

(c) In a certain conducting region 07


H= yz (x2+y2)ax – y2 xz ay +4 x2y2 az A/m
1
1. Determine J at (5,2,-3)
2. Show that Del dot B = 0
OR
Q.4 (a) Compare Cartesian and Cylindrical coordinate systems. 03
(b) What is curl? With help of curl meter explain the physical 04
interpretation of curl and state its applications.
(c) If F = x2yax -2zay + (3z2 +xy )az 07
find Del × [Del (Del●F)]
Q.5 (a) Explain propagation constant and characteristic impedance of 03
transmission line.
(b) Derive the voltage and current equations of transmission line. 04

(c) Write short note on plane wave propagation in general directions. 07

OR
Q.5 (a) Explain VSWR and Reflection coefficient. 03
(b) Define and explain the following terms: 04
(i) Hall Effect (ii) Skin Effect
(c) Write short note on loss less and distortion less transmission line. 07

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