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    Bbs Safety

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    Xis Ws planner
    The document discusses Behavior Based Safety (BBS), a safety process that focuses on behavior rather than conditions. It provides the scientific background of BBS, describing how it is based on over 40 years of research in human psychology. The key aspects of BBS include antecedents, behaviors, consequences, observation, feedback, and reinforcement. The document outlines the framework for implementing a BBS program, including assessing maturity levels, training observers, identifying critical safe behaviors, setting baselines, and conducting observations and feedback. It notes benefits for both companies and employees, but also areas for improvement like management commitment, observer training, and integrating safety into daily operations. The conclusion emphasizes that management commitment and the observer-feedback process are

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    Bbs Safety

    Uploaded by

    Xis Ws planner
    36 views34 pages
    The document discusses Behavior Based Safety (BBS), a safety process that focuses on behavior rather than conditions. It provides the scientific background of BBS, describing how it is based on over 40 years of research in human psychology. The key aspects of BBS include antecedents, behaviors, consequences, observation, feedback, and reinforcement. The document outlines the framework for implementing a BBS program, including assessing maturity levels, training observers, identifying critical safe behaviors, setting baselines, and conducting observations and feedback. It notes benefits for both companies and employees, but also areas for improvement like management commitment, observer training, and integrating safety into daily operations. The conclusion emphasizes that management commitment and the observer-feedback process are

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    The document discusses Behavior Based Safety (BBS), a safety process that focuses on behavior rather than conditions. It provides the scientific background of BBS, describing how it is based on over 40 years of research in human psychology. The key aspects of BBS include antecedents, behaviors, consequences, observation, feedback, and reinforcement. The document outlines the framework for implementing a BBS program, including assessing maturity levels, training observers, identifying critical safe behaviors, setting baselines, and conducting observations and feedback. It notes benefits for both companies and employees, but also areas for improvement like management commitment, observer training, and integrating safety into daily operations. The conclusion emphasizes that management commitment and the observer-feedback process are

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    36 views34 pages

    Bbs Safety

    Uploaded by

    Xis Ws planner
    The document discusses Behavior Based Safety (BBS), a safety process that focuses on behavior rather than conditions. It provides the scientific background of BBS, describing how it is based on over 40 years of research in human psychology. The key aspects of BBS include antecedents, behaviors, consequences, observation, feedback, and reinforcement. The document outlines the framework for implementing a BBS program, including assessing maturity levels, training observers, identifying critical safe behaviors, setting baselines, and conducting observations and feedback. It notes benefits for both companies and employees, but also areas for improvement like management commitment, observer training, and integrating safety into daily operations. The conclusion emphasizes that management commitment and the observer-feedback process are

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    Arief Zulkarnain

    Seminar Nasional K3 - Kema Hiperkes


    UNS (Sebelas Maret University)
    December, 2014
    Safety is
    simple and easy to do
    4
    Let’s talk about
    Behavior Based Safety…

    Science

    5
    What is the Science & History behind
    Behavioral Safety?

    • Based on over 40 years of


    scientific research.
    • Long history of successful
    implementations.
    • Founded on principles of
    fundamental human
    psychology.
    2 (two) technical background of
    BBS

    • B. F. Skinner – Developed the concept of Operant


    Conditioning… Organisms are motivated by how their
    behavior OPERATES on the environment.

    • Pavlov – Developed the concept of associative


    learning – Organisms are motivated through paired
    stimuli.

    7
    Behavior Based Safety is :

    • A safety process that focuses on


    behavior rather than conditions
    • A chance to effectively and
    efficiently manage the safety
    process through the ownership of
    management with the
    involvement of employees
    ANTECEDENT

    The A,B,C’s BEHAVIOR


    Of Human Behavior

    CONSEQUENCES
    ANTECEDENTS

    • Occur before
    behaviour Examples:
    Rules and Procedures, Tool and
    • Provide Equipment, Information, Sign, Decision.
    instructions Skill, Knowledge, Training, Expectation

    • Cue behaviour
    BEHAVIOR
    • Desirable behavior
    –job behavior which meets expectations and
    requirements
    –complies with all safety rules all of the time
    ( safe behavior)

    • Undesirable behavior
    –job behavior which does not meet
    expectations and requirements
    –fail to comply with all safety rules (Unsafe
    Behavior)
    CONSEQUENCES

    • Are either Positive (+) or


    Negative (-) for the
    behaviours
    • Predict the probability
    of future behaviour
    • Occur after the
    behaviour
    • Are too powerful to be
    left to chance
    Why using Behavior Based Safety( BBS) ?
    THE FUNDAMENTAL OF BBS

    • Integrity
    • Culture
    • Communication
    • Observation
    • Feedback
    • Reinforcement
    • Habit Formation
    2 FRAMEWORK OF BBS

    IMPLEMENTATION OBSERVATION-
    PROGRAM FEEDBACK
    PROGRAM
    Framework Implementation program ;

    Asessmen/evaluation level (maturity level)


    Supporting and ownership stake holder
    Training :
    identify and knowing safe behavior
    Observer: how to conduct observation
    Identification critical safe behavior
    Set up baseline indicator

    23
    Framework Observation-Feedback,
    Observation
    Feedback
    Indicator review
    Correction “barrier”
    Monitoring
    Review critical behavior.

    24
    Frame work of BBS

    Framework Implementasi
    Asesmen level Correction Barrier
    maturity

    Supporting and
    Monitoring/ Review
    Ownership
    Evaluation

    Training Safe Behavior

    Review Critical Feedback


    Safe Behavior
    Identification critical
    safe behavior

    Observation
    Baseline Indicator
    25
    SAFETY
    CULTURE Habit
    PYRAMID
    Reinforcement

    Feedback

    Observation
    BENEFIT

    COMPANY EMPLOYEE
    √ PROFIT
    √ PRODUCTIVITY
    √ CULTURE

    ”
    COMPANY
    √ FAMILY
    OPORTUNITY

    √ SAFE WORKING
    PLACE

    EMPLOYEE
    √ There is inadequate management system in the
    work place

    √ Leadership - Less of Management


    Commitment and involvement

    √ Lack of awareness among employees

    √ Safety is not part of daily operations

    √ Lack of observer training

    √ Design the BBS Process


    CONCLUSION
    MANAGEMENT
    COMMITMENT IS
    ABSOLUTELY NEEDED

    OBSERVER-
    CONCLUSION FEEDBACK IS
    CRITICAL PART

    BBS IS
    TOOL
    SALING TO ENHANCE
    MENGUNTUNGKAN
    SAFE BEHAVIOR

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