Class 11 Mechanical Properties of Solids and Fluid 220622 084044
Class 11 Mechanical Properties of Solids and Fluid 220622 084044
Class 11 Mechanical Properties of Solids and Fluid 220622 084044
MASTERJEE CLASSES
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
OF SOLIDS AND FLUIDS
CLASS XI
Young’s modulus RELATION BETWEEN Y, B, G AND s APPLICATION OF ELASTICITY
Bulk modulus, l Y = 3B(1 –2s) l Y = 2G(1 +s) Designing beams for bridges
The depression in rectangular
l l
beam,
Compressibility, k = 1/B
ELASTIC POTENTIAL ENERGY l
HOOKE’S LAW
Modulus of rigidity
Stress µ Strain P.E. stored per unit volume of stretched wire,
or Stress = E ´ Strain,
(E = modulus of elasticity)
Poisson’s ratio
s
ELASTICITY AND PLASTICITY
STRESS AND STRAIN Elasticity : Ability of a body to regain
l
PROPERTIES its original shape, on removing
OF deforming force.
Plasticity : The inability of a body to
l
SOLIDS regain its original size and shape on
the removal of the deforming forces.