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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 7452

Third edition
2013-01-15

Hot-rolled steel plates — Tolerances

on dimensions and shape
Tôles en acier laminées à chaud — Tolérances sur les dimensions et la
forme

Reference number
ISO 7452:2013(E)

© ISO 2013
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ISO 7452:2013(E)


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ISO 7452:2013(E)


Contents Page

Foreword......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... iv
1 Scope.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1
2 Normative references....................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
3 Terms and definitions...................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
4 Information to be supplied by the purchaser......................................................................................................................... 2
4.1 General............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2
4.2 Options............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2
5 Form of supply......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
5.1 Selection of tolerances, edge camber and out-of-squareness......................................................................... 2
5.2 Absence of information.................................................................................................................................................................... 3
6 Tolerances and dimensions........................................................................................................................................................................ 3
6.1 Thickness...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
6.2 Width................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 3
6.3 Length.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
7 Tolerances on shape.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
7.1 Edge camber and out-of-squareness.................................................................................................................................... 3
7.2 Flatness........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
8 Measurements.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
8.1 General............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
8.2 Thickness...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
8.3 Width................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
8.4 Length.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
8.5 Edge camber............................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
8.6 Out-of-squareness................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
8.7 Flatness........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Annex A (normative) Tolerance values............................................................................................................................................................... 7
Annex B (normative) Additional tolerance values...............................................................................................................................10
Bibliography.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 14

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ISO 7452:2013(E)


Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International
Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.
Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75  % of the member bodies
casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 7452 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC  17, Steel, Subcommittee SC  3, Steels for
structural purposes.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 7452:2002), which has been
technically revised.

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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 7452:2013(E)

Hot-rolled steel plates — Tolerances on dimensions and

shape

1 Scope
This International Standard specifies requirements for tolerances for hot-rolled steel plates made on a
reversing mill with the following characteristics:
a) nominal thickness: 3 mm ≤ t ≤ 400 mm;
b) nominal width: w ≥ 600 mm.
NOTE 1 Tolerances for products of width  <  600  mm, cut or slit from plate, may be agreed between the
manufacturer and purchaser at the time of ordering.

This International Standard applies to, but is not limited to, steel grades defined in all parts of ISO 630,
in ISO 9328‑1 to ISO 9328‑6 and in ISO 683‑1, ISO 683‑2, ISO 683‑10 and ISO 683‑11.
This International Standard does not apply to stainless steel.
If not otherwise agreed, the tables in Annex  A apply to steel grades defined in Annex  A of all parts
(except Part 1) of ISO 630 or in ISO 9328‑1 to ISO 9328‑6.
If not otherwise agreed, the tables in Annex  B apply to steel grades defined in Annex  B of all parts
(except Part 1) of ISO 630 or in ISO 9328‑1 to ISO 9328‑6.
For steel grades defined in ISO 683‑1, ISO 683‑2, ISO 683‑10 and ISO 683‑11, the selection of Annex A or
B is done at the time of enquiry and order.
This International Standard does not include continuous mill products, custom-made plate, checker
plate or bulb plate for flooring or wide flats.
This International Standard does not include the following steel products, which are covered by other
International Standards:
— sheet and strip – refer to ISO/TC 17/SC 12 “Continuous mill flat rolled products”;
— tubular products – refer to ISO/TC 5/SC 1 “Steel tubes”.
NOTE 2 Lists of standards covered by ISO/TC 17/SC 12 and ISO/TC 5/SC 1 are available on the ISO Website.

2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 6929, Steel products — Vocabulary 1)

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 6929 apply.

1) To be published. (Revision of ISO 6929:1987)

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ISO 7452:2013(E)


4 Information to be supplied by the purchaser

4.1 General
The following information shall be supplied by the purchaser at the time of enquiry and order:
a) description of the product (plate);
b) selection of Annex A or B of ISO 7452;
c) nominal thickness, in millimetres;
d) the thickness tolerance table and class required (see 6.1);
e) nominal width and width tolerance table to be applied (see 6.2);
f) nominal length and length tolerance table to be applied (see 6.3);
g) the flatness tolerance table to be applied (see 7.2).
If no information concerning points a) to g) is given by the purchaser, the supplier shall refer back to
the purchaser.

4.2 Options
A number of options are specified. In the event that the purchaser does not indicate his wish to implement
any of these options, the supplier shall supply the products in accordance with the basic specifications of
this International Standard (see 5.2):
a) whether untrimmed edges (letter NK) are required; when NK is specified, the maximum length and
width shall be agreed;
b) whether a limited edge camber and out-of-straightness (letter G) is required; when G is specified,
the maximum tolerances for camber and out-of-squareness shall be agreed;
c) whether tolerances on length for plates with a nominal length  >  20 000  mm are required (see
Table A.3).

5 Form of supply

5.1 Selection of tolerances, edge camber and out-of-squareness

Plate according to this International Standard can be supplied with:
— thickness tolerances according to Table A.1, B1 (class D) or B.2 (classes A, B and C) (see 6.1);
— width tolerances according to Table A.2 or B.3;
— length tolerances according to Table A.3 or B.4;
— trimmed edges or with untrimmed edges (NK);
— normal or limited edge camber and out-of-squareness (G);
— normal (N) flatness tolerances (see Table A.4 or B.5) or special (S) flatness tolerances (see Table A.5).

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ISO 7452:2013(E)


5.2 Absence of information

In the absence of information in the order of code letters for the supply, plate shall be supplied as follows:
— trimmed edges in accordance with 6.2;
— edge camber and out-of-squareness in accordance with 7.1.

6 Tolerances and dimensions

6.1 Thickness
Tolerances on thickness are given in Tables A.1, B.1 and B.2.
Plates may be supplied to any of the following classes:
— Class A: for thickness tolerances depending on the nominal thickness;
— Class B: for a fixed minus tolerance of 0,3 mm;
— Class C: for a fixed minus tolerance of 0,0 mm;
— Class D: for symmetrical tolerances.
NOTE The special provision applicable to ground parts of the surface of the plates are given in the International
Standards for the corresponding products.

6.2 Width
For trimmed edges, the requirements on width tolerances are given in Tables A.2 and B.3.
For untrimmed edges, see 4.2 Option a).

6.3 Length
Tolerances on length are given in Tables A.3 and B.4.

7 Tolerances on shape

7.1 Edge camber and out-of-squareness

The edge camber and the out-of-squareness of a plate shall be limited so that it shall be possible to
inscribe a rectangle with the dimensions of the ordered plate, within the size of the delivered products.

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ISO 7452:2013(E)


7.2 Flatness
See Figure 1.
The requirements on flatness tolerances are given in Tables A.4, A.5 and B.5.
NOTE It is pointed out that bad handling and storage can adversely affect the flatness of the product.

Key
1 Straight edge
2 Plate

a Wave pitch
b Flatness

Figure 1 — Measuring of flatness on wave pitch

8 Measurements

8.1 General
Measurements shall be carried out at ambient temperature.

8.2 Thickness
For plates with trimmed edges, thickness shall be measured at any point situated more than 25 mm from
the transverse or longitudinal edges of the plate, other than locally ground areas (see the NOTE in 6.1).
For plates with untrimmed edges, the measuring points shall be agreed upon at the time of enquiry and
order.

8.3 Width
Width shall be measured perpendicular to the major axis of the plate.

8.4 Length
The length of the plate is the length of the shorter of both longitudinal edges.

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