Instruction Manual 739 947: PEV High Voltage Trainer
Instruction Manual 739 947: PEV High Voltage Trainer
Instruction Manual 739 947: PEV High Voltage Trainer
2 4 mm safety plugs, green/yellow (valid for device models from 2017 onward)
1 CEE connection cable 400 V/16 A, 5 m
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Hürth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de
Rev. 1.68
by LD Didactic GmbH Printed in the Federal Republic of Germany
Technical alterations reserved
User manual 739 947 Page 2/11
Safety notices
These directions must be read completely before starting up or operating the device!
Damages caused by failure to comply with this instruction The high-voltage lines can only be cut through while
manual will void the warranty/guarantee. No liability is ac- wearing protective glasses and electrician gloves! No-
cepted for consequential damages! tice: Hazard posed to the eyes by arcing and flying
No liability is accepted for property damage or personal injury sparks as well as from burning!
arising from improper handling or disregard of the safety in- Unauthorised conversion and/or modification of the de-
structions and the warranty/guarantee will be voided as a re- vice is prohibited. The device should not be opened or re-
sult! paired!
The device is only approved for use in dry interior rooms If the orange and red warning lights in the bulb light up
that have an installation complying with German after it is switched on, as described in the following, then
VDE 0100 part 723! Operation and usage only in accord- the device must be shut off, disconnected from the power
ance with German DIN VDE 0105-112! supply, and secured against start-up! Have our service
The device cannot be operated when there is evidence workshop inspect the device immediately!
of visible damage or if it is acting unusual. If you aren’t If the orange and red warning lights in the bulb light up
sure, you cannot operate the device! This also applies for during operation, as described in the following, then the
damage to the plexiglass cover! device must be shut off, disconnected from the power sup-
The device can only be used for educational purposes! ply, and secured against start-up! Have our service work-
The device is not a toy and not meant for children! shop inspect the device immediately!
After opening the plexiglass cover, it is only accepta- If the orange warning light “Riso” on the front of the device
ble to work on the device with the appropriate equip- lights up after the device is turned on, then the device must
ment (insulating gloves, safety goggles, fully insu- be shut off, disconnected from the power supply, and se-
lated tools)! cured against start-up! Have our service workshop inspect
the device immediately!
The device may only be used under professional supervi-
sion by responsible, competent personnel! Measurements at all of the 4 mm test terminals can only
be taken as described in this instruction manual. The ap-
The body earth connectors 4, 6, and 20 as well as all plication of external voltage or production of high- and low-
metal parts may only be connected with each other, but resistance short circuits is strictly forbidden!
never with the PE test terminal of the charging infrastruc-
ture (7)! Only the components described in this instruction manual
can be connected to any one of the 4 mm connecting sock-
No sustained short circuit of the high voltage line against the ets!
earth may be produced in “cutting mode” with an active sec-
ond fault (F103 switched on)! Notice: Fire hazard! Handle the device with care, since shocks, strikes, or a fall
from even a very low height may damage it!
0 Usage
The “PEV high voltage trainer” is a teaching aid for vehicle high When the first cable is cut, the resulting short circuit between the
voltage technology training. shield and Line A does not pose a hazard. It is only with the cut-
The device enables trainees to carry out the standard workshop ting of the second cable, and thus the second short circuit be-
measurements specified for a high voltage system in a realistic tween the shield and Line B, that a full short circuit is created by
situation. way of potential equalisation, which leads to arcing.
This includes measurements taken on de-energised parts as well The person carrying out the experiment is not in danger of elec-
as measurements on charged parts. tric shock during this process.
In order to create a realistic environment, voltage measurements The operating elements are protected against unauthorised in-
can be carried out on the open inverter or motor terminal boxes terference with a lockable door. The swing of the door can be
with industry standard voltage testers in “measuring” mode. The adjusted to optionally move from right to left.
connection points of the high voltage cables are protected so as The rotary switch “disconnect on-board power supply” can also
to ensure that the device is not hazardous to the user – even if be locked in order to guard against unauthorised start-up.
the user is working without the required personal protective This device is classified as a device of group 1, class A with
equipment. This means that even in case of short circuit, only a regard to the emission of interference according to the EMC
very small current will be able to flow. Similarly, when touching Directive. «Group 1» means that no electromagnetic radiation is
two phases at the same time, only a small amount of current will intentionally generated. «Class A» means that radio interference
be able to flow. That is classified as non-hazardous to a healthy may occur depending on the connected electric motor and the
person. operation of the device is not permitted in residential areas.
The cutting of charged high-voltage wires can be tried out in the Interference radiation can also occur at the moment when HV
“cutting” operation mode. Here, as in an IT (fr. “Isolé Terre”) net- cables are cut and sparks form.
work, a differentiation is typically made between the first and sec-
ond fault.
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Huerth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de
1.0 Starting conditions 1. Key switch “Release on-board power supply” (22) to
position I:
The 12 V on-board power supply is now active, but
1. Service disconnect (10) locked (bracket pushed left all there is no high voltage supply
the way) Device fan is running audibly
2. Press button I of the double button “on-board power
supply on/off” (24)
High-voltage supply is now activated, white light in
double button (24) lights up
3. Turn on the fuse F101 (26) (up position)
and wait about 5 seconds
4. Ready-Start-key (11) in the “ready” position (Terminal
15 on, key in horizontal position)
The high-voltage control lamp (12) lights up briefly
High voltage supply is now switched on for the ca-
ble and inverter
Either:
5. Turn the rotary switch “mode of operation” (23) in the
anticlockwise direction (to the left) starting from the
middle position in order to select measuring mode.
6. Turn the Ready-Start-key (11) further to the START
position and release it again
7. Yellow lights light up in the bulb (34)
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Huerth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de
2 Application
3. Verify de-energisation
2.1.1 The 5 safety rules
Measure the voltage at the HV measuring points (8) us-
Put on your personal protective equipment, which should at least ing the voltage tester in accordance with DIN IEC
consist of insulating gloves 1,000 V, 739 944 and the safety EN61243-3 and verify that it is de-energised
goggles, 667 6123.
In order to prevent anyone from connecting a charging cable
1. Disconnect while the vehicle is disconnected, the charging plug cover (38)
should be secured with a piece of the included HV safety tape,
Move the ready-start-key (11) to the OFF position, pull 689 0821.
out the key and secure in a safe place
Disconnect the 12 V battery (pull off both jumper plugs 2.1.2 Insulation resistance
(4))
Then check the functionality of the voltage tester in
Insulation monitoring determines whether the insulation re-
accordance with DIN IEC EN61243-3 at 12 V
sistance between active HV components (e.g. HV lines) and the
Release (slide the bracket to the right) the HV partition
vehicle earth are above the required minimum values or below
plug (10) and pull it off
them. If the insulation resistance falls below the minimum value,
there is a risk that the vehicle parts will be charged with danger-
ous voltage. If a person were to touch a second, active HV com-
ponent, they would be in danger of electric shock. For this rea-
son, there is a fully automatic insulation monitoring system for
the HV system. This “insulation monitor” uses a high voltage
measuring signal and calculates the insulation value from the re-
sulting current. This "insulation monitor" superimposes a pulsat-
ing measuring voltage on the high-voltage voltage and calculates
the insulation resistance from the resulting current. When a first
insulation fault is identified, an optical warning (indicator light in-
sulation resistance 14) is emitted. If a second fault occurs, the
system’s monitoring shuts down completely.
Hint: The three motor connection lines are not monitored!
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Huerth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Huerth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de
Repeat the process for faults #F5 plus #F6 and #F5 plus #F6
plus #F7.
Measuring result #F6 amounts to approx. 1.14
Measuring result #F7 amounts to approx. 11
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Huerth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de
2.2.2 Measure the high-volt voltage 2.2.4 Switch the high voltage cable
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Huerth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de
The device can optionally be connected to a battery charger to For charging, the 12 V battery (4) must be connected and the
increase the realism. ignition (11) (Terminal 15) turned off. A green LED light to the
left above the charging plug (37) indicates its readiness to charge
(Status B). The charging process is initiated by the “CHARGE”
Connection (16) switch and indicated by a red LED to the right above the
charging plug (36). See positions 1 and 2 in the following figure
The charging cable mode 2, 739 950 with integrated automated for an illustration of this!
charging system can be connected to the type 2 charging socket The high voltage trainer will now automatically take the following
(38) on the side. steps:
Hint: The function of other market-standard charging cables can- Locking of the charging coupler is activated
not be guaranteed!
The high voltage trainer notifies the charging system that it
is ready to charge.
With a mobile charging cable, its earthed two-prong plug is first Charging begins.
plugged into the socket. The charging plug is then plugged into
the charging socket (38) on the HV trainer.
The communication signal between the vehicle and charging sta-
tion can be measured at the CP connector against the PE con-
nector (7) during charging.
1 2
PP CP
Note
Since, like the charging cable, the high voltage trainer is con-
nected to the public supply network via a protective earth con-
ductor connection, the functionality of the RCCB safety switch for Note
the charging electronics is only ensured if the two protective earth The PP contact in the socket is designed as a “leading” contact
conductors are not connected to each other. It is for this reason against the CP contact. This means that the CP contact pin is
that the PE test terminal of the charging plug is isolated from the shorter and doesn’t protrude into the socket as far as the PP con-
other protective earth conductors. So the CP signal can only be tact pin. Such a configuration ensures that the PP contact makes
measured against the PE contact in the charging plug. contact first.
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Huerth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de
Switch Description
__________________________
1 From model year 2017
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Huerth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de
6 Disposal
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Huerth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de
Three pieces of high-voltage cable as a replacement for 739 944: Insulating gloves 1,000 V
PEV high voltage trainer 739 947 ready for use, with
eyelets installed for direct assembly.
Length: 520 mm
LEYBOLD DIDACTIC GMBH Leyboldstrasse 1 D-50354 Huerth Phone (02233) 604-0 Fax (02233) 604-222 e-mail: info@leybold-didactic.de