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PVREA Transformer Impedance Data - 2023 PDF

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Transformer Fault Current Data

Table 1 - Single Phase Overhead (120/240) worst-case short circuit for sizing secondary interrupting equipment
Transformer kVA Minimum Impedance (%Z) 120/240V Short Circuit
10 1.1 3,788 A
15 1.0 6,250 A
25 1.0 10,417 A
50 1.1 18,939 A

Table 2 - Single Phase Pad Mount (120/240) worst-case short circuit for sizing secondary interrupting equipment
Transformer kVA Minimum Impedance (%Z) 120/240V Short Circuit
25 0.9 11,574 A
50 1.1 18,939 A
100 1.1 37,879 A

Table 3 - Three Phase Overhead Banked: worst-case short circuit for sizing secondary interrupting equipment
Transformer Minimum 1 120/208V Short 277/480V Short
𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝
Bank kVA Impedance (%Z) 𝑍𝑍 Circuit Circuit
30 1.1 91 7,570 A 3,280 A
45 1.1 91 11,356 A 4,921 A
75 1.2 83 17,349 A 7,518 A
150 1.1 91 37,852 A 16,402 A

Table 4 - Three Phase Pad Mount worst-case short circuit for sizing secondary interrupting equipment
Minimum 120/208V Short 277/480V Short
Transformer kVA
Impedance (%Z) Circuit Circuit
45 1.2 10,409 A 4,511 A
75 0.9 23,132 A 10,024 A
150 1.0 41,637 A 18,043 A
225 1.3 48,043 A 20,819 A
300 1.4 59,482 A 25,775 A
500 1.5 92,527 A 40,095 A
750 5.3 17,021 A
1,000 5.6 21,479 A
1,500 3.6 50,119 A
2,000 5.7 42,205 A

Poudre Valley Rural Electric Association • 7649 REA Parkway • Fort Collins • Colorado • 80528 • 800-432-1012
P.O. Box 272550, Fort Collins, CO 80527-2550 • www.pvrea.coop • pvrea@pvrea.coop

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