Tamilnadu 12th Chemistry Lesson 11 - One Marks: Choose The Correct Answer
Tamilnadu 12th Chemistry Lesson 11 - One Marks: Choose The Correct Answer
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1.
Which of the following compounds on reaction with methyl magnesium bromide will give
tertiary alcohol?
A. Benzaldehyde
B. Propanoic acid
C. Methyl propanoate
D. Acetaldehyde
ANSWER: C
2.
Which one of the following is the strongest acid
A. 2 - nitrophenol
B. 3 - nitrophenol
C. 4 - nitrophenol
D. 6 - nitrophenol
ANSWER: C
3.
Carbolic acid is ______
A. Phenol
B. Picric acid
C. Benzoic acid
D. Phenylacetic acid
ANSWER: A
4.
Which of the following compound can be used as antifreeze in automobile radiators?
A. Methanol
B. Ethanol
C. Neopentyl alcohol
D. Ethan – 1,2 diol
ANSWER: D
5.
On reacting with neutral ferric chloride, phenol gives
A. Red colour
B. Violet colour
C. Dark green colour
D. No colouration
ANSWER: B
1.
Which one of the alcohol cannot be prepared by Grignard reagent?
A. Methanol
B. Ethanol
C. Alcohol
D. Phenyl
ANSWER: A
2.
Which is optically active?
A. n – butyl alcohol
B. isobutyl alcohol
C. 2 butanol
D. t butyl alcohol
ANSWER: C
3.
Glycerol is used
A. As a sweetening agent
B. In the manufacture of good quality soap
C. In the manufacture of nitro glycerin
D. In all the above
ANSWER: D
4.
When phenol is distilled with zinc dust it gives
A. Benzaldehyde
B. Benzoic acid
C. Toluene
D. Benzene
ANSWER: D
5.
Intermolecular hydrogen bonding in ethylene glycol leads to its
A. High viscosity
B. High boiling point
C. Hydroscopic nature
D. All the above
ANSWER: D
6.
Alcohols are isomeric with
A. Aldehyde
B. Ketones
C. Ethers
D. Esters
ANSWER: C
7.
Higher alcohols are not soluble in water because of
8.
With concentrated sulphuric acid, glycol undergoes intermolecular dehydration to give cyclic
compound.
A. Diethylene glycol
B. Dioxan
C. Paraldehyde
D. Glyoxal
ANSWER: B
9.
Which of the following gives violet colour with neutral ferric chloride solution?
A. Phenol
B. Glycerine
C. Benzyl alcohol
D. Ethanol
ANSWER: A
10.
Which among the following has both local anaesthetic and antiseptic properties?
A. Benzyl benzoate
B. Phenol
C. Benzyl alcohol
D. n – propyl alcohol
ANSWER: C
11.
Which of the following has an offensive odour?
A. Phenol
B. Benzyl alcohol
C. Acrolein
D. Benzyl benzoate
ANSWER: C
12.
Secondary alcohol on oxidation gives
A. Aldehyde
B. Ketone
C. Ester
D. Anhydride
ANSWER: B
13.
The compound that does not undergo cannizaro reaction is
A. Formaldehyde
B. Acetaldehyde
C. Benzaldehyde
D. Trimethyl
ANSWER: B
14.
The compound that acts as a solvent for Grignard reagent is
A. Ethyl alcohol
B. Diethyl ether
C. Acetone
D. Benzene
ANSWER: B
1.
The major product obtained when phenol is treated with sodium hydroxide and carbon di
oxide is _______
A. Salicyaldehyde
B. Salicyclic acid
ANSWER: B
2.
The ether used in perfumery is ______
A. Methyl phenyl ether
B. Diphenyl ether
ANSWER: A
3.
The number of secondary alcoholic group in glycerol is ______
A.1
B.2
ANSWER: A
4.
The boiling point of ethyl alcohol should be less than that of _____
A. Propane
B. Formic acid
ANSWER: B
5.
A compound that gives a positive iodoform test is _______
A. 2 - Pentanol
B. 1 - Pentanol
ANSWER: A
6.
7.
Isomerism exhibited by ethylene glycol is _____
A. Chain isomerism
B. Functional isomerism
ANSWER: B
8.
The alcohol obtained by the hydrolysis of oils and fats is ______
A. Glycerol
B. Pentanol
ANSWER: A
9.
The active component of dynamite is ________
A. Nitro benzene
B. Nitro glycerine
ANSWER: B
10.
The characteristic odour of lower phenol is _____
A. carbolic acid
B. Fruity
ANSWER: A
11.
Phenol is used to manufacture ______
A. Plastics and drugs
B. Fruity
ANSWER: A
12.
_______ is used as an antifreeze in automobiles radiators.
A. Methanol
B. Ethanol
ANSWER: A
13.
The number of primary alcoholic groups in ethylene glycol is ____
A. 1
B. 2
ANSWER: B
14.
The ultimate product obtained when glycerol reacts with oxalic acid at 533K is _____
A. formic acid
B. Allyl alcohol
ANSWER: B
15.
Phenol turns ______ when air oxidised.
A. Red
B. Violet
ANSWER: A
16.
The common name for 4 – hydroxyl toluene is _____
A. q - cresol
B. p - cresol
ANSWER: B
17.
Ethanol and methoxy methane are _______
A. Functional isomers
B. Chain isomers
ANSWER: A
18.
Oxidation of glycerol with bismuth nitrate gives ______
A. Meso oxalic acid
B. Tartronic acid
ANSWER: A
19.
The characteristic odour of lower phenols is ____
A. Rotten fish
B. Carbolic acid
ANSWER: B
20.
Oxygen atom of ether is ____
A. Comparatively inert
B. Very active
ANSWER: A
21.
When ethyl iodide is treated with dry silver oxide it forms _____
A. Diethylether
B. Silver ethoxide
ANSWER: A
22.
When ether is exposed to air for sometime an explosive substance produced is _____
A. TNT
B. Peroxide
ANSWER: B
23.
Metamerism is exhibited by ______
A. Ether
B. Mineral acid
ANSWER: A
24.
1 – Methoxy propane and 2 – methoxy propane are _____
A. Chain isomers
B. Metamers
ANSWER: B
25.
Ethers are functional isomers of ______
A. Acids
B. Alcohols
ANSWER: B
26.
Lower halogenated ethers can be converted into higher ethers by using _______ reagent.
A. Grignard
B. Tollens
ANSWER: A
27.
Ether oxygen is capable of forming ______ bonds with electron deficient species.
A. Ionic
B. Coordinate covalent
ANSWER: B
28.
On heating, peroxides are _____
A. Unstable and decomposes violently
B. Stable
ANSWER: A
29.
The IUPAC name of phenetole is _______
A. Ethoxybenzene
B. Diethyl ether
ANSWER: A