FP5209

Non-Synchronous PWM Boost Controller

General Description
The FP5209 is a boost topology switching regulator for wide operating voltage applications. It
provides built-in gate driver pin, EXT pin, for driving the external N-MOSFET. The internal
compensation network minimizes external component counts, and the non-inverting input of error
amplifier connects to a 0.6V precision reference voltage. The FP5209 have internal soft start function.
The FP5209 is available in the small footprint SOT23-5L package to fit in space-saving PCB
layout for miscellaneous application fields.

Features
 Wide Supply Voltage Operating Range: 2.4 to 5.5V
 Precision Feedback Reference Voltage: 0.6V (±2%)
 Shutdown Current: <1μA
 Internal Fixed PWM frequency: 550KHz
 Internal Soft Start Function :7ms (SS)
 Over Voltage Protection
 Package: SOT23-5L
 Duty Cycle: PWM/PFM Switching Control Circuit (15%~90%)

Applications
 Chargers
 LCD Displays
 Digital Cameras
 Handheld Devices
 Portable Products

Typical Application Circuit

VIN VOUT

1 5
FB EXT

2 FP5209
Vcc

3 4
ON/OFF EN GND

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 FP5209

Function Block Diagram

GND VCC EN

Shutdown
UVLO
Circuitry

Error Amp.
FB
Control
and
0.6V EXT
Driver
PWM Logic
Comp.

Soft
Start

VRAMP

Oscillator
550KHz

Pin Descriptions

SOT23-5L

Top View
Name No. I/O Description
FB EXT
AX986

1 5 FB 1 I Error Amplifier Inverting Input

Vcc 2 P IC Power Supply
Vcc 2 EN 3 I Enable Control (Active High)
GND 4 P IC Ground
EN 3 4 GND EXT 5 O External Transistor Connection Pin

This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
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 FP5209

Marking Information

SOT23-5L

AX986
Lot Number
Year
Part Number Code

Lot Number: Wafer lot number’s last two digits

For Example: 132386TB  86

Year: Production year’s last digit
Part Number Code: Part number identification code for this product. It should be always “AX”.

This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.

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 FP5209

Ordering Information
Part Number Code Operating Temperature Package MOQ Description
FP5209KR-G1 AX -25°C ~ 85°C SOT23-5L 3000EA Tape & Reel

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Supply Voltage VCC 0 5.5 V
EN,FB Voltage 0 5.5 V
Power Dissipation PD SOT23-5L @TA=25°C 455 mW
Thermal Resistance (Note1) θJA SOT23-5L +220 °C / W
Junction Temperature TJ +150 °C
Operating Temperature TOP -25 +85 °C
Storage Temperature TST -65 +150 °C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10 sec) +260 °C

IR Re-flow Soldering Curve

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 FP5209

Recommended Operating Conditions

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Supply Voltage VIN 2.4 5.5 V
Operating Temperature Range TA Ambient Temperature -25 +85 °C

DC Electrical Characteristics (VCC=3.3V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified)

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
System Supply Input
Input Supply Range VCC 2.4 5.5 V
Operating Start Voltage VST 1.1 V
Under Voltage Lockout VUVLO 2.1 V
UVLO Hysteresis 0.1 V
Quiescent Current ICC FB=1.0V, No switch 70 µA
Shutdown Current ICC VEN=GND 0.1 µA
Oscillator
Operation Frequency fOSC VFB=0.6V 550 kHZ
PFM Switching Duty Ratio % 15 %
Maximum Duty Ratio % 90 %
Soft-Start Time tSS 7 ms
Reference Voltage
Feedback Voltage VREF 0.588 0.6 0.612 V
Enable Control
Enable Voltage VEN 0.96 V

Shutdown Voltage VEN 0.6 V

External Transistor Connection current
EXT Pin Output Current IEXTH -105 mA
EXT Pin Output Current IEXTL 130 mA

This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.

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 FP5209

Function Description
Operation
The FP5209 is a voltage mode boost controller. The switching is a fixed frequency 550kHz and
operates with pulse width modulation (PWM). An internal resistive divider provides 0.6V reference for
the error amplifier. The FP5209 changes to PFM mode when output is light load. It can increase
efficiency, but PFM mode also increases output voltage ripple.

Soft Start Function

Soft start circuitry is integrated into FP5209 to avoid inrush current during power on. After the IC
is enabled, the output of error amplifier is clamped by the internal soft-start function, which causes
PWM pulse width increasing slowly and thus reducing input surge current.

Shutdown Function
Drive Enable pin to ground to shut down the FP5209. Shutdown mode forces to turn off all
internal circuitry, and reduces the VIN supply current to 0.1μA (typ). The Enable pin rising threshold is
0.96V (typ). Before any operation begins, the voltage at Enable pin must exceed 0.96V (typ).

This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.

Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.62

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 FP5209

Application Information
Inductor Selection
Inductance value is decided based on different condition. 3.3uH to 4.7µH inductance value is
recommended for general application circuit. There are three important inductor specifications, DC
resistance, saturation current and core loss. Low DC resistance has better power efficiency.

Capacitor Selection
The output capacitor is required to maintain the DC voltage. Low ESR capacitors are preferred to
reduce the output voltage ripple. Ceramic capacitor of X5R and X7R are recommended, which have
low equivalent series resistance (ESR) and wider operation temperature range.

Diode Selection
Schottky diodes with fast recovery times and low forward voltages are recommended. Ensure the
diode average and peak current rating exceed the average output current and peak inductor current. In
addition, the diode’s reverse breakdown voltage must exceed the output voltage.

Output Voltage Programming

The output voltage is set by a resistive voltage divider from the output voltage to FB. The output
voltage is:

 R1 
VOUT  0.6V1  
 R2

Layout Considerations
1. The power traces, consisting of the GND trace, the MOS drain trace and the VCC trace should be
kept short, direct and wide.
2. Layout switching node MOS drain, inductor and diode connection traces wide and short to reduce
EMI.
3. Place CIN nearby VCC pin as closely as possible to maintain input voltage steady and filter out the
pulsing input current.
4. The resistive divider R1and R2 must be connected to FB pin directly and as closely as possible.
5. FB is a sensitive node. Please keep it away from switching node, MOS drain.
6. The GND of the IC, CIN and COUT should be connected close together and directly to a ground
plane.

This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.

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 FP5209

L1

Vin

D1

R2
VIA to Vout R1
Q1
1 5
C3 Vout

2
FP5209

3 4
C1 C2

GND

Suggested Layout

This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
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 FP5209

Application Information

VIN L1 3.3µH
D1 SM540A VOUT
3V~4.2V 5V/2.1A

R3
C1 R1
10µF Q1 88K
1 5
FB EXT C5
C3
22µF*2
2 FP5209
Vcc R2
Optional 12K

3 4
EN GND

SOT23-5L

VIN L1 3.3µH VOUT

D1 SM540A*2
3V~4.2V 5V/3A

R3
C1 R1
10µF Q1 88K
1 5
FB EXT C5
C3 C2
22µF*2 100µF
2 FP5209
Vcc R2
Optional 12K

3 4
EN GND

SOT23-5L

Note:
1. C1 and C3 choose ceramic capacitor of X5R or X7R.
2. R3 and C5 are added for reducing EMI (Electromagnetic Interference).

This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.

Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.62

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 FP5209

Package Outline
SOT23-5L

Unit: mm
Symbols Min. (mm) Max.(mm)
A 1.050 1.350
A1 0.050 0.150
A2 1.000 1.200
b 0.250 0.500
c 0.080 0.200
D 2.700 3.000
E 2.600 3.000
E1 1.500 1.700
e 0.950 BSC
e1 1.900 BSC
L 0.300 0.550
L1 0.600 REF
L2 0.250 BSC
θ° 0° 10°
θ1° 3° 7°
θ2° 6° 10°

Note:
1. Package dimensions are in compliance with JEDEC outline: MO-178 AA.
2. Dimension “D” does not include molding flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
3. Dimension “E1” does not include inter-lead flash or protrusions.

This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.

Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.62

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