Reviewer in Gen Math

FUNCTION:
• Is a relation between two variables that

inhibits an apparent connection
• A correspondence or rule that pairs each

element of domain with exactly one
element of range
• Correspondence: consists a pair between

two quantities.
FUNCTIONS DEFINED BY GRAPHS:
DOMAIN:
• A graph defines a function if each vertical
• set of all inputs for the function line in the rectangular coordinate system
• independent variables passes through at most one point on the
• usually represented by variable x graph.
• If any vertical line passes through two or
RANGE: more points in the graph, then the graph
does not define a function.
•set of all outputs for the function
• the dependent variable
• usually represented by variable y
FUNCTIONS DEFINED AS ORDERED

PAIRS, A TABLE OR A MAPPING
DIAGRAM:
• A function is a set of ordered pairs in

which no two different ordered pairs have FUNCTIONS DEFINED BY EQUATION:
the same x -coordinate.
• An equation that produces such a set of • a relationship where each input value (x)
ordered pairs defines a function. will create only one output value (y).
• x coordinate ang pinaktitignan (x , y) • Technique: Tignan ang exponent ni y, if
ang exponent ay even numbers (2, 4, 6,
8, ….) it’s NOT A FUNCTION. Kapag odd
numbers naman (1, 3, 5, 7, ….) it’s A
FUNCTION.
EVALUATING A FUNCTION: COMPOSITION OF FUNCTIONS:
• To evaluate a function is to find the value • a method of contributing a function from

of the function for a given variables. two given functions.
• Uses the range element of one function
as the domain of another function.
OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONS:
• For all the values of x for which both f(x)

and g(x) are defined, we define the
following.
ODD & EVEN FUNCTIONS: RATIONAL FUNCTIONS:
1. EVEN FUNCTIONS: • a function that is a fraction where both

the numerator & denominator are
• The function is an even function if it polynomials.
satisfies the equation. • that is, a ratio of 2 polynomials P & Q
f(-x) = f(x) where the denominator is not 0.
• all exponents must be even numbers with
or without a constant.
• even - same - plus/positive
ASYMPTOTE:
• a line that a curve approaches, as it heads
towards infinity.
2. ODD FUNCTIONS:
VERTICAL ASYMPTOTES
• The function is an odd function if it • are vertical lines which correspond to the
satisfies the equation. zeroes of the denominator of a rational
f(-x) = - f(x) function.
• all exponents must be odd numbers and
there is no constant in the equation
• odd - nagbago lahat at walang constant
no.
HORIZONTAL ASYMPTOTES
• are horizontal lines that the graph of the
function approaches as x → ±∞.
3. NEITHER FUNCTIONS:
• there is a changed and unchanged terms.

• may odd & even exponents or all odd but
with constant
OBLIQUE ASYMPTOTE
• also known as diagonal or slant
asymptote EXAMPLE:
1. If there is a horizontal aymptote, there is
no oblique asymptote.
2. Oblique asymptote only occur when the
numerator has a degree that is one higher
than the denominator.
3. To get the equation of an oblique
asmptote, divide the numerator by the
denominator using long method or
synthetic division
•Note : The remainder is ignored
THE INTERCEPTS OF A GRAPH ARE POINTS AT

WHICH THE GRAPH CROSSES THE AXES:
DOMAIN:
• consists of all real numbers x except those
for which the denominator is zero
• To find these x values to be excluded from
the domain of a rational function, equate the
denominator to zero and solve for x
RANGE:
• is same as the domain of the inverse
function.
• To find the range define the inverse of the
function. If it doesn't work, the best strategy is
to graph the rational function.
ONE TO ONE FUNCTION: INVERSE OF A FUNCTION:
1. For ordered pairs, tables, & mapping • a one to one function that reverses
diagrams: another function.
• denoted by f-1 (x)
• A function in which NO two elements in
the domain corresponds to the same TWO FUNCTIONS ARE INVERSE
element in the range. FUNCTIONS:
• if (f ₒ g)(x) = x and
• if (g ₒ f)(x) = x
STEPS IN FINDING THE INVERSE OF A

FUNCTION:
1. Substitute y for f(x)

2. Interchange x and y
3. Solve, if posiible for y, in terms of x
2. For graphs: 4. Substitue f-1(x) for y
• Horizontal Line test

• A function is a one to one if and only if
each horizontal line intersects the graph of
the function in at most one point
3. For equation:
• ang titignan ay ang exponent ng x

• Odd exponent = one to one function
• Even exponent = not one to one
Example:
• y = x3 — One to one function

• y = x2 + 3 — Not one to one function
PROPERTY OF EQUALITY: LOGARITHMIC FUNCTION:
• If two powers with the same base are

equal, then their exponents must be equal,
For b > 0 and b ≠ 1, if bx = by , then x = y
PROPERTY OF INEQUALITY:
• If bx < by , then x < y

• kapag negative ang x, doon lang magbabago
ang answer into x < __ (x is less than ….)
EXAMPLE:

Reviewer in Gen Math

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Reviewer in Gen Math

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Reviewer in Gen Math

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

FUNCTION:

• Is a relation between two variables that

• A correspondence or rule that pairs each

• Correspondence: consists a pair between

FUNCTIONS DEFINED AS ORDERED

• A function is a set of ordered pairs in

• To evaluate a function is to find the value • a method of contributing a function from

• For all the values of x for which both f(x)

1. EVEN FUNCTIONS: • a function that is a fraction where both

• there is a changed and unchanged terms.

•Note : The remainder is ignored

THE INTERCEPTS OF A GRAPH ARE POINTS AT

STEPS IN FINDING THE INVERSE OF A

1. Substitute y for f(x)

• Horizontal Line test

• ang titignan ay ang exponent ng x

• y = x3 — One to one function

• If two powers with the same base are

• If bx < by , then x < y

You might also like