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Sankalchand Patel University

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Seat No.: ________ PR No.

___________

SANKALCHAND PATEL UNIVERSITY


B.Tech – SEMESTER (5) – EXAMINATION – WINTER 2018

Subject Code: 1ET1010505 Date:30/10/ 2018


Subject Name: Instrumentation and Control
Time: 3 Hrs. Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

Q-1 Answer the Following Questions


(a) What is accuracy of instrument? 02
(b) What does a block diagram represent? Explain the following: Summing point,
04
takeoff point.
(c) Stroboscope is used for the measurement of
A. rpm of a flywheel B. frequency of light 02
C. depression of freezing point D. liquid level under pressure
(d) Mention the applications of strain gauge. 04
(e) Define Sensors & Transducers 04
(f) Define Range, Span, Error, Resolution 04

Q-2 A Differentiate between open loop control systems and close loop control systems. 07
B Write Requirements of a good control system. Is an automatic electric iron an open 07
loop or closed loop control system?
OR
Q-2 A Derive transfer function of room heating system with usual notations. 07
B Explain an automatic control system. 07

Q-3 A Write short note on: Analogue models of mechanical and electrical system. 06
B Write short note on Dashpots. 06
OR
Q-3 A Derive a transfer function for a liquid level system. Explain resistance and 06
capacitance of any liquid level system.
B Derive the differential equation for the mechanical system shown in Figure 06

Q-4 A Obtain overall transfer function of the system whose block diagram is shown in 06
Figure, explaining the major steps of reduction involved.

1
B Explain Mason’s rule as used for determining the overall transfer function from a 06
signal flow diagram with their properties.
OR
Q-4 A Determine the transfer function by the Mason’s Gain formula for the Signal Flow 06
Graph shown in figure

B Draw equivalent mechanical and electrical systems to relate force voltage or force 06
current analogy.

Q-5 Attempt any Four. 12


A What is actuator? Classify them and explain any one briefly.
B Derive transfer function of room heating system with usual notations.
C Write a short note on: Absolute stability, relative stability and steady state error.
D Explain the types of various Inputs to the systems.
E Justify “Spring is nonlinear element”
F Define: Plant, Process, System and Distribution to the System.

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