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    Applications of Newton

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    Angel Sagre
    This document discusses Newton's laws of motion through qualitative and quantitative analysis. It defines Newton's first law and the condition for equilibrium. Examples are given to identify the forces acting on objects at rest or in motion. Formulas are provided to calculate acceleration given mass and net force. Types of friction like static, kinetic, and fluid are described along with drag forces. An example problem calculates the acceleration of a block on an inclined plane using friction.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Applications of Newton

    Uploaded by

    Angel Sagre
    20 views22 pages
    This document discusses Newton's laws of motion through qualitative and quantitative analysis. It defines Newton's first law and the condition for equilibrium. Examples are given to identify the forces acting on objects at rest or in motion. Formulas are provided to calculate acceleration given mass and net force. Types of friction like static, kinetic, and fluid are described along with drag forces. An example problem calculates the acceleration of a block on an inclined plane using friction.

    Original Title

    APPLICATIONS-OF-NEWTON

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    This document discusses Newton's laws of motion through qualitative and quantitative analysis. It defines Newton's first law and the condition for equilibrium. Examples are given to identify the forces acting on objects at rest or in motion. Formulas are provided to calculate acceleration given mass and net force. Types of friction like static, kinetic, and fluid are described along with drag forces. An example problem calculates the acceleration of a block on an inclined plane using friction.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    20 views22 pages

    Applications of Newton

    Uploaded by

    Angel Sagre
    This document discusses Newton's laws of motion through qualitative and quantitative analysis. It defines Newton's first law and the condition for equilibrium. Examples are given to identify the forces acting on objects at rest or in motion. Formulas are provided to calculate acceleration given mass and net force. Types of friction like static, kinetic, and fluid are described along with drag forces. An example problem calculates the acceleration of a block on an inclined plane using friction.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 22

    APPLICATIONS OF

    NEWTON’S LAWS
    Prepared by: Lady Sheena O. Detablan
    QUALITATIVE AND
    QUANTITATIVE
    ANALYSIS OF
    NEWTON’S FIRST LAW
    QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS

    AT REST
    NET FORCE = 0
    CONDITION FOR EQUILIBRIUM
    When the forces acting on an object
    add up to zero, the object is said to
    be in equilibrium.
    IDENTIFY THE FORCES ACTING ON THE OBJECT
    What will
    happen if the
    weight exceeds
    the tensile
    strength of the
    cables?

    2�� − �� = 0
    2�� = ��
    ��
    �� =
    2
    IDENTIFY THE FORCES ACTING ON THE OBJECT

    W = 20N

    �� = ��
    20� = 20�
    IDENTIFY THE FORCES ACTING ON THE OBJECT
    QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS �� = 0

    �� = 0

    ��1

    ��2
    ��3
    ��3� = ��3 ��� � ��3� = ��3 ��� �
    ��3� = 250� ��� 30 ��3� = 250� ��� 30
    ��3� = -125N ��3� = 216.51N

    ��3�
    �� = 0 �� = 0
    ��3�
    ��3� + ��1 = 0 ��3� + ��2 = 0
    ��1 = -��3� ��2 = -��3�

    ��1 = -(-125N) �12 = -(216.51N)


    ��1 = 125N ��1 = -216.51N
    A spaceship moves in outer space. What happens to its
    motion if there are no external forces exerted on it?
    a. It keeps moving with constant velocity
    b. It slows down until it stops
    c. It stops abruptly
    d. It stop until it reaches terminal velocity
    A ball is resting on a basketball floor. Which of the
    following free body diagrams best represents the forces
    acting on the ball?
    A 150-N bowling ball is suspended by a light rope from
    the ceiling. The tension in the rope is _____.
    a. Zero
    b. 300N
    c. 150N
    d. 600N
    FRICTION
    STATIC FRICTION

    • resist initiation of motion


    • precisely opposes the applied
    force
    • if the applied force exceed the
    maximum static frictional force
    the object begins to accelerate
    • proportional to the normal
    force
    KINETIC FRICTION

    The friction present between


    two or more objects that are in
    motion with respect to each
    other.
    • resist motion of a moving
    object
    COEFFICIENT OF STATIC AND KINETIC FRICTION
    FLUID FRICTION / FLUID RESISTANCE

    Fluid friction is the force that resists motion


    either within the fluid itself or of another
    medium moving through the fluid.

    Air resistance is a kind of friction!


    DRAG
    A block with a mass of 20kg rests on an
    earthbound plane elevated 35° off the horizontal.
    If the coefficient of kinetic friction for this surface
    is 0.54, what is the acceleration of the block?

    �� = �� ��� �
    �� = (20��)(9.8�/�2 ) ��� 35
    �� = 160.6N

    �� = � ��
    �� = (0.54)(160.6N)
    �� = 86.7N
    A block with a mass of 20kg rests on an
    earthbound plane elevated 35° off the horizontal.
    If the coefficient of kinetic friction for this surface
    is 0.54, what is the acceleration of the block?

    ���� = �� ��� � - ��
    ���� = 112.4N - 86.7N
    ���� = 25.7N

    ���� = ma
    25.7N = (20kg) a
    a = 1.3 m/s2

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