Exercise # 1 - The Cell
Exercise # 1 - The Cell
Exercise # 1 - The Cell
Exercise # 1
The Cell
Theory:
The basic unit of structure and function in the human body is the cell. Each of a cell’s part, or
organelles, as well as the entire cell, is organized to perform a specific function. Cells have the ability
to metabolize, grow and reproduce, move and response to stimuli. The cells of the body differ in
shape, size and in specific role in the body. Cells that are similar in structure and function form
tissues, which in turn, construct the various body organs.
I. Using the following list of terms, correctly label all the cell parts indicated by leader lines. Then
select different colors for each structure and use them to color the coding circles and the
corresponding structure in the illustration.
A. Animal Cell
o Mitochondrion
II. Anatomy of an Animal Cell
Complete the following table to fully describe the various cell parts.
Cell Structure Location Function
1.Nucleus
2. Nucleolus
3.Nuclear Membrane
4. Cytoplasm
5. Smooth E.R.
6. Lysosome
7. Mitochondria
8. Filamentous Cytoskeleon
( Microtubules)
9. Golgi bodies
10. Rough E. R.
11. Plasma Membrane
B. Plant Cell
o Chloroplast o Vacuole
o Mitochondrion
III. Anatomy of a Plant Cell
Complete the following table to fully describe the various cell parts.
Cell Structure Location Function
1.Nucleus
2. Nucleolus
3.Nuclear Membrane
4.Smooth E.R.
5. Rough E. R.
6. Lysosome
7. Mitochondria
8. Vacuoles
9. Chloroplast
10. Golgi bodies
11. Cell wall
C. Prokaryotic cell
The Prokaryotic Cell
Parts Function
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
Difference Between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cell
Prokaryotic Eukaryotic
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Similarities