Icebreakers
Icebreakers
Icebreakers
Ice Breakers are fun and easy way for not only your staff and incoming students to get to know
each other, but to help reduce anxiety and tension as well. When using the following ice
Breakers, feel free to change the premise or process to accommodate your group.
Table of Contents
Process: Each member of the group takes a turn pointing out a scar that they have. Once they have
pointed out the scar, each person will tell the story how he/she received the scar.
Additional information: This ice breaker works for any size group. You can also split into smaller
groups, and have the person with the best story form each small group tells it to the large group.
M&M’s
Process: The group passes around a bowl of M&M’s and each member takes as many small pieces of
the candy as they wish. When everyone has the candy in front of them, each member of the group
takes turn sharing facts about him/her, and the number of candies each person has in his/ her hands is
the number of facts he/she must share.
Variation: Any Type of small candy will do. The game can be varied by using certain colors to represent
certain types of facts. For example:
Additional Information: This activity works for any size group; however, time depends on how many
pieces of candy each person takes. From experience, this activity works best with groups of 25 of less.
The Competition
Process: The group is divided into 4-8 smaller groups, depending upon the size of the group. The group
leaders then announce the “competition”, which can include topics such as tallest, shortest, most cell
phone contacts, biggest feet, longest tongue, etc. Each group sends up the winner, and then all
winners must introduce themselves as everyone gives them a round of applause. Then, the winners
must have the same competition amongst themselves to find the “Top Dog”. Each member returns to
their original group and another competition is introduced.
Process: Each member of the group writes a question down on a piece of paper- the goofier the
question the better. Everyone crumples up their paper and exchanges it with another person, then
forms a circle. The first group member reads his/ her question aloud. The next person must answer
that person’s question with an answer to the question on their own piece of paper. The game
continues around the circle, resulting in many nonsense answers to goofy questions.
Additional Information: This activity works best with group of 20-25 people.
Beach Ball
Process: Before the game begins, the group leaders blow up a beach ball and write questions all over
the beach ball, until the beach ball is completely covered with questions. Questions can include general
information, or can include random, goofy, or opinion questions which will assist in sparking
conversation amongst the group. The ball is tossed around the group, and whenever a group member
catches the ball, he or she must introduce him/her and answer the question their left pinky finger
lands on.
Additional information: This activity works for all sizes of groups, but works especially well with larger
groups.
Introductions
Process: Each member of the group must introduce him/herself to another person and share not only
their name, but also three facts about him/ herself. Then, everyone “becomes” the person they just
met, and must re-introduce themselves to another person as the person that they just met. This
continues with each person re-introducing themselves as someone new to another person in the
group. After a short period of time, person that they are talking about corrects any miscommunications
that may have occurred during the repeated introductions.
Pairs
Materials: Prepare several note cards with one member of a pair on each card (i.e. Mickey Mouse/
Minnie Mouse, Barbie/Ken, Aladdin/ Jasmine, Bill/ Hillary Clinton, Pencil/ Paper, etc).
Process: Pass out the pre made note cards containing an “identity” to each member of the group, and
each person must find their pair. Once every group member is paired up, the “pairs” will introduce
themselves with each other. After a few minutes, everyone takes a turn introducing their match to the
rest of the group (name, hometown, etc).
Fact Bingo
Materials: Before the meeting begins, prepare a bingo grid that contains facts such as “has blue eyes”,
“is from Chicago”, “has a twin”, “was born in another state”, “has been a waiter/waitress”, etc.
Process: Each member of the group gets a grid and must travel around the group to find people that fit
one of the characteristics in the grid, and have the person sign that box. Once time has finished, the
facilitator will go through each grid and ask who the members of the group had to sign their square.
This activity sparks conversation and insight to personalities.
Materials: Before the meeting begins, prepare a sheet of paper with multiple nursery rhymes on it. Cut
the nursery into individual sheets of paper.
Process: Each person will get a piece of paper with a nursery rhyme written on it. From there, they
must hum the song on their paper, and as they hum, they must find the other person in the group who
is humming the same song as them. Once they find their match, they will need to exchange an
interesting fact about themselves with their partner. Once all of the pairs have found one another and
asked/receive their random tidbit, they will introduce their partner and share their partners’ tidbit with
the group.
Additional Information: This activity works best with 10-15 people. If you have an odd number, you
can have three people humming the same tune.
Process: Everyone in the group finds a partner. One person will choose to be the “artist” and the other
will choose to be the “blob of clay”. The pair will have some time to create a masterpiece from their
“blob of clay”. The artist can shape their clay into anything they want. After two minutes, the artist
stops and explains why they made their blob of clay or what it means. The artist and the blob will then
switch roles and repeat.
Additional Information: If you have an odd number of people, then there can be one artist and two
blobs.
Process: The group stands in a circle facing inward. The first person will think of an adjective that starts
with the first letter of their first name. They will then think of an action that matches the adjective.
Then the person will introduce themselves by performing the action while stating their adjective and
name. For example, “Hi, my name is adorable Alisa!” As Alisa is saying this, she will put her fingers up
to her face as dimples. The group will then say “Adorable Alisa” and conduct the movement. The
icebreaker would continue to go around the circle until everyone has introduced themselves.
Additional Information: If you have a large group, you can separate into smaller groups (to help save
time). Also, once everyone has participated, you can go around the circle one last time as fast as you
can.
Camping Trip
Materials: 1-2 Rolls of toilet paper
Process: A roll of toilet paper will be passed around to the group. The group can be sitting or standing,
but the activity will work best if everyone is looking at one another. The group members are instructed
that they are taking a three day camping trip, which they will need to take as much toilet paper they
feel necessary to get through the three day trip. After everyone has had a chance to take some toilet
paper, they are then instructed that for every toilet paper square they took, they will need to share
something about themselves to the group. The group will share their fun facts until everyone has
spoken.
Additional Information: This activity can work with any size group.
Process: The group will pair off as they were playing rock, paper, scissors, and each group will face
each other. The loser will share a fun fact about themselves, and the pair will continue to participate in
two more games (best of three). Whoever wins best out of three will proceed to find another winner
from a different partnership. The person who did not win would sit down and wait until the group has
a champion.
Additional Information: This activity works best with groups with more than four people.
If you were a …
Process: Sit the group down in a circle. Once the group has been seated, ask each person to say what
they would be and what they were, a person or a thing. Examples include:
A historical figure
A household object
Hey, Me Too!
Process: The group will form a circle with one person in the middle who will start off the ice breaker.
The person in the middle will introduce themselves and then say something about them. An example
would be, “Hi, my name is Megan, and I have a sister!” Everyone in the circle who has a sister goes into
the middle and enthusiastically say (or scream, whichever) HEY, ME TOO!!, giving everyone a high five.
The last person to get back to the outside of the circle will introduce themselves and the process will
continue.
Additional Information: This activity works best with groups with more than two people; however, it’s
more fun with more people.
Silent Identification
Process: Each participant will be asked to draw pictures on a sheet of paper that describes them.
Afterwards, this picture will be placed on their backs. They are to walk around and have everyone look
at each other’s pictures over. The facilitator will then collect all of the pictures, shuffle them up, and
the group will guess which picture belongs to whom.
Balloon Game
Process: Have everyone put one piece of information about them in a balloon, then blow up the
balloon and throw the balloon in the middle of the circle of participants. One by one, members of the
group will walk up and pop the balloons. After reading the piece of paper out loud, the group will guess
to whom that piece of information belongs.
Additional Information: This activity works best with groups with more than 6 people.
Animal Scrabble
Materials: On a slip of paper, write the name of an animal that makes an obvious noise (i.e. pig, cow,
etc). You will need at least 3-4 different animals. For each animal, make an additional 5-10 sheets (so
you will have 5 sheets of pigs, 5 sheets of sheep, 5 sheets of cow, and 5 sheets of wolf).
Process: Give each participant a slip of paper, but tell them to keep their animal a secret. Instruct the
participants to find their “own kind” without talking. Within a few moments, they will figure out that
they can make animal noises (if they ask, play coy- it’s up to them to figure it out!). Once two of the
same kinds find each other, they stick with one another until everyone has found their group.
Variations: You can add a hint of danger by planting a couple of “danger animals” (i.e. snake, lion,
tiger, etc) who if incorrectly approached can take you out of the game. The non-dangerous animals
must be in a group of 4 to be exempt from being taken out of the game. The last survivor of non-
dangerous animals is the winner.
Additional Information: Although smaller groups can do this activity, it is more fun with groups of
more than 14.
Human Taco
Materials: Sticky labels with taco ingredients (i.e. meat, cheese, lettuce, etc).
Process: Stick labels with taco ingredients on the back of everyone’s shirt. Have each player mingle
around asking yes/no questions to find out the taco ingredient that is on their back. Explain the correct
order of ingredients in a Human Taco: Shell, meat, cheese, lettuce, tomato, salsa, and then give the
short command, “I’m Hungry! Let’s Eat! Run for the Border!” Each individual must then find out which
ingredient they are and then find enough to form a complete human taco.
Additional Information: This activity works best with 5-10 participants; if you have more than that, you
can make it a competition by separating the participants into smaller groups.
Process: Instruct the participants to trace their hand on a piece of paper. Once they have completed
this task, ask them to safety pin the hand on their back. The whole group will walk around and write
one POSITIVE description of the person whose back they are writing on. Allow enough time for
everyone to circulate.
Variation: This activity can also be a team builder for an established group and can be used as positive
reinforcement. As an ice breaker, however, it is aimed to focus on positive first impressions/forming
phase.
Partner Tag
Process: Have the group divide into groups of two; these two people are now partners and will ink
arms. One pair starts as “it” and separates, with one of the two chasing the other. Everyone else in
pairs walks around. The person being chased is “safe” when he/she links arms with anyone, but the
person on the other side of the newly linked person is now solo and can be tagged by the chaser. The
new person being chased becomes safe by linking with anyone he/she chooses, forcing someone else
to unlink and become chased.
Color Jacuzzi
Process: The object of this small group exercise is to get the group to quickly meet the other
participants. The facilitator will call out colors of the rainbow, each of which has a different meaning.
Each participant will then answer the question/statement according to the color:
Red (stop/turn-off): tell one appropriate thing that turns you off
Process: Participants will be instructed to choose a side. A number of statements will be read (i.e.
Ketchup or Mustard) and if the participant prefers one object/thing over the other, they would move
to the correct side. Remember, no one can be in the middle. Examples include:
Clam Free
Process: Start off by defining the boundaries of the “playing field”. One person will volunteer to be the
“nuclear reactor” and activates him/herself with a Frisbee or ball. The object of the game is for the
nuclear reactor to contaminate all the clams by tagging them with the Frisbee or ball. Once
“contaminated” the “clams” (participants) become frozen in place. As the reactor chases and tags the
clams, it would appear that doomsday is just around the corner, at least for the helpless clams that are
getting zapped one after another. There is hope, however. A frozen clam can be defrosted if two
mobile clams manage to link hands around him/her in a clamshell-like alliance and shout, “Clam Free!”
To shut down the reactor, seven clams need to link up in a circle and count to ten.
Process: Start off by defining the boundaries of the “playing field”. Depending on the size of your
group, you can have 1-2 people who are “it”. Like regular tag, the people who are “it” aim to tag and
freeze everyone else. Once a participant is tagged, they are frozen in the “toilet” position, which is half-
squatted with your right arm parallel to the ground. To become un-tagged, another participant must
come and “flush” the person by pushing their elevated arm toward the ground. At this point, both
participants must yell “WOOOOSH”. It’s not as fun if you don’t!!!
Commonalities
Process: Get in groups of 4 or 5. Each group has 2 minutes to come up with as many things as they can
that they have in common. It needs to be unique to this particular group, and not just things that
everyone has in common. The more unique, the better. If groups come up with the same item, they
both cross it off and it doesn’t count. As facilitator, you are final judge about what counts and what
doesn’t. You can decide that especially good ones get double points.
Pipe Cleaners
Materials: Pipe cleaners
Process: Have each person take a pipe cleaner and use it to form into something that represents who
they are. It should be something that they are good at, that they like to do, something about their
family, or something along those lines. It can be an actual representation or a symbolic one. When they
are done, have them walk around and pair up with someone and try to guess each others’ shape. Then
pull the group together and have people share.
What’s in a Name?
Process: This is a better one for a group that knows each other a bit better. Go around and have
people share something about their name and what it has meant to them. It could be about how they
came to be given that name, what they like about it, etc.
Cocktail Party
Materials: Name tags
Process: Put names of famous people, characters, (alive or dead, fictional or real) on name tags. Put
one on everyone’s back. The object is to guess who you are by mingling around and asking yes or no
questions.
Life Boxes
Materials: Sheets of paper, markers/crayons
1) Childhood
2) High school
3) College
4) Future
In each of the boxes they are to draw a simple picture that represents an event or action that was
extremely important to that particular time of their life. Have people go around and share their
squares.
Commercials
Process: Have people prepare a 30-second commercial for themselves highlighting their skills and what
they have to offer other people in the group. Visual aids may be used.
Concentric Circles
Process: Split the group in half with one group forming a circle facing out. Have them partner up face-
to-face with someone from the other group. Read off a list of questions that the pair each answers.
After a question, have the outer circle move 1 to the left, introduce them, and read a new question.
Piper Poker
Materials: Deck of cards
Process: Pass around a deck of cards having each person take one. They need to answer the question
that corresponds with their card.
Food/Animal Name
Process: With the group seated in a circle, have each person state their name and a food or animal that
starts with the same letter as their name. The next person repeats their name and adds theirs.
Continue until you’ve gone around the circle. It will be difficult for the last person. You may want to
have the first person go at the VERY end, and maybe have people have move around.
Interviews
Process: Divide the group into pairs. Take about 5 to 10 minutes having them interview each other,
finding out a little bit more about the other person. Come back to the large group and have them
introduce each other.
Where Ya From?
Process: In a room or set area, indicate north, south, east, and west. The center represents Hamline.
Have people move to the spot in the room that would be the location of where they came from. Link
up with other people in your geographical area and do intros and inquire where each of you is from.
Human Bingo
Process: Before the meeting, make a bingo matrix and at the top of each square put something that
someone in the group might have done (for example, voted for Ross Perot, served in the Peace Corps,
sunbathed on a nude beach, etc.). Everyone gets a copy and is asked to circulate, getting other group
members to sign one square that is true of them. The first person to get “bingo” wins the prize.
Sweet Endings
Process: Remember when you did introductions at the beginning of the meeting, and everyone told
their favorite dessert? A terrific way to close the meeting is to bring in a dessert cart and present each
person with that favorite thing they mentioned. This, of course, requires a bit of fast footwork during
the lunch break, but is well worth it when you hear those squeals of delight.
Poetry in Motion
Process: Instruct each person to write a poem about themselves. It must include his/her name and
something about him/her, and must be a minimum of four lines. Each person reads his/her poem to
the group as a way to introduce him/herself.
Guess Who?
Process: Before the meeting, write the names of famous people on several pieces of paper (one name
per sheet- have enough sheets for each person to have one). Tape one sheet to each member’s back.
Each person must go around the room asking yes/no questions about whose name is on their back.
They can only ask each person one question then move on to a new person. Once someone guesses
the name on his/her back, he/she removes the sign and sits down.
Hobby Huddle
Process: The group sits in a circle. Person #1 says his/her name and favorite hobby. Person #2 (to
his/her right) repeats Person #1’s name and hobby then states his/her own. Person #3 states Person
#1’s and Person #2’s names and hobbies, then adds his/her own. Go around the entire circle.
Encourage people to help each other when needed.
Create-a-Name
Materials: Sheets of paper, markers/crayons
Process: Cut one large square (8in x 8in) of colored cardboard for each student. Cut each square into 8
smaller pieces of various shapes (rectangles, triangles, pentagons, etc). Each square should be unique.
Divide the class into groups of 5 and give each group the scrambled pieces for 5 of the squares. Each
member of the group must be given 8 pieces. Their job is to put the squares together again without
talking. Students cannot ask for someone else’s piece. They can only take another student’s piece
without asking and give that student one of their things. Students continue giving and taking pieces
until everyone in the group has made a square. This should take about 5-10 minutes. When they finish
they can talk about what they just did. And they will have a lot to say. If the activity is successful and
moving along quickly enough, have groups swap squares and repeat the activity.
Process: Each participant takes a turn at picking a comic frame out of the large container. After the
entire group has each chosen one, the participants begin to search for other with the same comic strip
sequence. After the participants have found everyone in their group, they must arrange themselves so
that the sequence of frames is in chronological order to form the comic strip correctly. Upon
completion of the sequence, the newly formed group sits down together. This is a great game to break
large groups into smaller groups.
String Game
Materials: String
Process: Participants select pre-cut lengths of string from the group facilitator. Each member holds the
string between his/her thumb and forefinger. For each “wrap” of the string around the finger,
participants must share on thing about themselves.
Make a Date
Materials: Paper plates, markers/pens
Process: Give each participant a paper plate. Have them draw the face of a clock on their plate with a
line next to each number (no digitals!). Then have participants walk around and find a “date” for each
hour, writing their name by the hour. The catch is, no one can make a “date” with more than one
person per hour. After everyone has made their dates, speed up time and allow 1-3 minutes for each
hour. The facilitator then asks a question for discussion on each date. The pairs will have a chance to
get to know one another.
Line Dance
Process: The game begins with the group lining up shoulder to shoulder. One member starts off the
game by doing a motion across the line (to the other end of the line) and saying his/her name at the
same time. The group responds by saying, “Hi _________!” The game continues as each member goes
across to the other end of the line. Once that is complete, the group pairs off with the person next to
them and they do a motion together (and say both of their names) to get to the other end. The group
Additional Information: This activity can be done with a group of any size. It is best, however, if the
group has more than 10 members. This is a good game to use to show the power of individuals coming
together as a team.
Process: Have the group stand in a circle. Anyone can begin the game by saying his/her name and
demonstrating a physical motion to go with it. When the person is done, the entire group repeats the
name and the motion. Then, the second person (on either side of the first) introduces him/herself and
does a motion. The entire group repeats that name and motion and then the first name and motion.
This will continue until each person has given their name and done their motion, and the entire group
has repeated everyone’s names and motions.
Process: Participants are all given a name tag and a magic marker. They are asked to print their name
on the upper portion of the name tag and then to draw three objects that represent that they are on
the bottom portion of the tag. After completing the activity, participants are then asked to share their
names and what they drew on the tag.