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Wind Loading (ASCE7)

This document contains wind load calculations for a building with a monoslope roof. It provides building geometry data and wind load parameters. It then calculates: 1) Net pressures and forces on the roof and walls for two wind directions using internal pressure coefficients of 0.18 and -0.18. 2) The minimum required overall horizontal loading. 3) The leeward and windward net forces. 4) The overall horizontal loading.

Uploaded by

Brian Cabell
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
75 views

Wind Loading (ASCE7)

This document contains wind load calculations for a building with a monoslope roof. It provides building geometry data and wind load parameters. It then calculates: 1) Net pressures and forces on the roof and walls for two wind directions using internal pressure coefficients of 0.18 and -0.18. 2) The minimum required overall horizontal loading. 3) The leeward and windward net forces. 4) The overall horizontal loading.

Uploaded by

Brian Cabell
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


1
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
C 9/8/2022

WIND LOADING
In accordance with ASCE7-10
Using the directional design method
Tedds calculation version 2.1.10
22 ft

10.8 ft
34 ft 22 ft
Plan Elevation

Building data
Type of roof; Monoslope
Length of building; b = 34.00 ft
Width of building; d = 22.00 ft
Height to eaves; H = 9.00 ft
Pitch of roof; α0 = 4.8 deg
Mean height; h = 9.00 ft
General wind load requirements
Basic wind speed; V = 115.0 mph
Risk category; II
Velocity pressure exponent coef (Table 26.6-1); Kd = 0.85
Exposure category (cl 26.7.3); B
Enclosure classification (cl.26.10); Partially open buildings
Internal pressure coef +ve (Table 26.11-1); GCpi_p = 0.18
Internal pressure coef –ve (Table 26.11-1); GCpi_n = -0.18
Gust effect factor; Gf = 0.85
Minimum design wind loading (cl.27.4.7); pmin_r = 8 lb/ft2
Topography
Topography factor not significant; Kzt = 1.0
Velocity pressure equation; q = 0.00256 × Kz × Kzt × Kd × V2 × 1psf/mph2;

Velocity pressures table


z (ft) Kz (Table 27.3-1) qz (psf)
9.00 0.57 16.40
10.83 0.57 16.40

Peak velocity pressure for internal pressure


Peak velocity pressure – internal (as roof press.); qi = 16.40 psf
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Pressures and forces


Net pressure; p = q × Gf × Cpe - qi × GCpi;
Net force; Fw = p × Aref;

Roof load case 1 - Wind 0, GCpi 0.18, -cpe


Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A (-ve) 9.00 -0.90 16.40 -15.50 153.53 -2.38
B (-ve) 9.00 -0.90 16.40 -15.50 153.53 -2.38
C (-ve) 9.00 -0.50 16.40 -9.92 307.05 -3.05
D (-ve) 9.00 -0.30 16.40 -7.14 136.47 -0.97
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -8.75 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = -0.73 kips
Walls load case 1 - Wind 0, GCpi 0.18, -cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A 9.00 0.80 16.40 8.20 306.00 2.51
B 9.00 -0.50 16.40 -9.92 368.15 -3.65
C 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -12.71 218.11 -2.77
D 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -12.71 218.11 -2.77

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_0 = b × H = 306.00 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_0 = b × d × tan(α0) = 62.15 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w × Avert_w_0 + pmin_r × Avert_r_0 = 5.39 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = -3.7 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA = 2.5 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 5.4 kips
Roof load case 2 - Wind 0, GCpi -0.18, -0cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 153.53 0.07
B (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 153.53 0.07
C (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 307.05 0.14
D (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 136.47 0.06
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 0.33 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.03 kips
Walls load case 2 - Wind 0, GCpi -0.18, -0cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A
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Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
9.00 0.80 16.40 14.11 306.00 4.32
B 9.00 -0.50 16.40 -4.02 368.15 -1.48
C 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -6.81 218.11 -1.48
D 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -6.81 218.11 -1.48

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_0 = b × H = 306.00 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_0 = b × d × tan(α0) = 62.15 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w × Avert_w_0 + pmin_r × Avert_r_0 = 5.39 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = -1.5 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA = 4.3 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 5.8 kips
Roof load case 3 - Wind 90, GCpi 0.18, -cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A (-ve) 9.00 -0.90 16.40 -15.50 99.34 -1.54
B (-ve) 9.00 -0.90 16.40 -15.50 99.34 -1.54
C (-ve) 9.00 -0.50 16.40 -9.92 198.68 -1.97
D (-ve) 9.00 -0.30 16.40 -7.14 353.21 -2.52
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -7.55 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kips
Walls load case 3 - Wind 90, GCpi 0.18, -cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A 10.83 0.80 16.40 8.20 218.13 1.79
B 9.00 -0.39 16.40 -8.40 218.11 -1.83
C 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -12.71 306.00 -3.89
D 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -12.71 368.15 -4.68

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_90 = d × (H + d × tan(α0) / 2) = 218.11 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_90 = 0.00 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w × Avert_w_90 + pmin_r × Avert_r_90 = 3.49 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = -1.8 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA = 1.8 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 3.6 kips
Project Job Ref.

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Roof load case 4 - Wind 90, GCpi -0.18, +cpe


Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 99.34 0.04
B (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 99.34 0.04
C (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 198.68 0.09
D (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 353.21 0.16
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 0.33 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kips
Walls load case 4 - Wind 90, GCpi -0.18, +cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A 10.83 0.80 16.40 14.11 218.13 3.08
B 9.00 -0.39 16.40 -2.50 218.11 -0.54
C 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -6.81 306.00 -2.08
D 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -6.81 368.15 -2.51

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_90 = d × (H + d × tan(α0) / 2) = 218.11 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_90 = 0.00 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w × Avert_w_90 + pmin_r × Avert_r_90 = 3.49 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = -0.5 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA = 3.1 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl + Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 3.6 kips
Roof load case 5 - Wind 180, GCpi 0.18, -cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A (-ve) 9.00 -0.90 16.40 -15.50 153.53 -2.38
B (-ve) 9.00 -0.90 16.40 -15.50 153.53 -2.38
C (-ve) 9.00 -0.50 16.40 -9.92 307.05 -3.05
D (-ve) 9.00 -0.30 16.40 -7.14 136.47 -0.97
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -8.75 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = -0.73 kips
Walls load case 5 - Wind 180, GCpi 0.18, -cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A 10.83 0.80 16.40 8.20 368.19 3.02
B 9.00 -0.50 16.40 -9.92 306.00 -3.04
Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


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Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
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Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
C 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -12.71 218.11 -2.77
D 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -12.71 218.11 -2.77

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_180 = b × (H + d × tan(α0)) = 368.15 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_180 = b × d × tan(α0) = 62.15 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w × Avert_w_180 + pmin_r × Avert_r_180 = 6.39 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = -3.0 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA = 3.0 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl - Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 6.8 kips
Roof load case 6 - Wind 180, GCpi -0.18, -cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 153.53 0.07
B (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 153.53 0.07
C (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 307.05 0.14
D (+ve) 9.00 -0.18 16.40 0.44 136.47 0.06
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 0.33 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.03 kips
Walls load case 6 - Wind 180, GCpi -0.18, -cpe
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient cpe pressure qp p Aref Fw
(ft) (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
A 10.83 0.80 16.40 14.11 368.19 5.19
B 9.00 -0.50 16.40 -4.02 306.00 -1.23
C 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -6.81 218.11 -1.48
D 9.00 -0.70 16.40 -6.81 218.11 -1.48

Overall loading
Projected vertical plan area of wall; Avert_w_180 = b × (H + d × tan(α0)) = 368.15 ft2
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_180 = b × d × tan(α0) = 62.15 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_w × Avert_w_180 + pmin_r × Avert_r_180 = 6.39 kips
Leeward net force; Fl = Fw,wB = -1.2 kips
Windward net force; Fw = Fw,wA = 5.2 kips
Overall horizontal loading; Fw,total = max(Fw - Fl - Fw,h, Fw,total_min) = 6.4 kips
Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


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Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
C 9/8/2022

34 ft

4 ft
D

9 ft
C

22 ft
4.5 ft

B
4.5 ft

Wind - 0o

Plan view - Monoslope roof

9 ft
A1

34 ft
Windward face
10.8 ft

10.8 ft

D B

22 ft 34 ft
Side face Leeward face
Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


7
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
C 9/8/2022

34 ft

Wind - 90o

22 ft
A B C D

4.5 ft 4.5 ft 9 ft 16 ft

Plan view - Monoslope roof

10.8 ft
A1

22 ft
Windward face
10.8 ft

10.8 ft

D B

34 ft 22 ft
Side face Leeward face
Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.


8
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
C 9/8/2022

Wind - 180o
4.5 ft
A

4.5 ft
B

22 ft
9 ft

C
4 ft

34 ft

Plan view - Monoslope roof

10.8 ft
A1

34 ft
Windward face
9 ft

9 ft

D B

22 ft 34 ft
Side face Leeward face

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